[PATCH] xfs: fall back to vmalloc when allocation log vector buffers

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From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>

When using large directory blocks, we regularly see memory
allocations of >64k being made for the shadow log vector buffer.
When we are under memory pressure, kmalloc() may not be able to find
contiguous memory chunks large enough to satisfy these allocations
easily, and if memory is fragmented we can potentially stall here.

TO avoid this problem, switch the log vector buffer allocation to
use kmem_alloc_large(). This will allow failed allocations to fall
back to vmalloc and so remove the dependency on large contiguous
regions of memory being available. This should prevent slowdowns
and potential stalls when memory is low and/or fragmented.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/xfs/kmem.c        | 6 +++---
 fs/xfs/kmem.h        | 8 +++++++-
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/kmem.c b/fs/xfs/kmem.c
index 393b6849aeb3..7bace03dc9dc 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/kmem.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/kmem.c
@@ -46,13 +46,13 @@ kmem_alloc(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t flags)
 }
 
 void *
-kmem_zalloc_large(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t flags)
+kmem_alloc_large(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t flags)
 {
 	unsigned nofs_flag = 0;
 	void	*ptr;
 	gfp_t	lflags;
 
-	ptr = kmem_zalloc(size, flags | KM_MAYFAIL);
+	ptr = kmem_alloc(size, flags | KM_MAYFAIL);
 	if (ptr)
 		return ptr;
 
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ kmem_zalloc_large(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t flags)
 		nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
 
 	lflags = kmem_flags_convert(flags);
-	ptr = __vmalloc(size, lflags | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	ptr = __vmalloc(size, lflags, PAGE_KERNEL);
 
 	if (flags & KM_NOFS)
 		memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/kmem.h b/fs/xfs/kmem.h
index 4b87472f35bc..6023b594ead7 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/kmem.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/kmem.h
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ kmem_flags_convert(xfs_km_flags_t flags)
 }
 
 extern void *kmem_alloc(size_t, xfs_km_flags_t);
-extern void *kmem_zalloc_large(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t);
+extern void *kmem_alloc_large(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t);
 extern void *kmem_realloc(const void *, size_t, xfs_km_flags_t);
 static inline void  kmem_free(const void *ptr)
 {
@@ -85,6 +85,12 @@ kmem_zalloc(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t flags)
 	return kmem_alloc(size, flags | KM_ZERO);
 }
 
+static inline void *
+kmem_zalloc_large(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t flags)
+{
+	return kmem_alloc_large(size, flags | KM_ZERO);
+}
+
 /*
  * Zone interfaces
  */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c
index 43aa42a3a5d3..61ab5c0a4c45 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ xlog_cil_alloc_shadow_bufs(
 			 */
 			kmem_free(lip->li_lv_shadow);
 
-			lv = kmem_alloc(buf_size, KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
+			lv = kmem_alloc_large(buf_size, KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
 			memset(lv, 0, xlog_cil_iovec_space(niovecs));
 
 			lv->lv_item = lip;
-- 
2.15.1

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