On Wed, Jan 10, 2018 at 02:03:36PM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote: > From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Eryu Guan reported seeing occasional hangs when running generic/269 with > a new fsstress that supports clonerange/deduperange. The cause of this > hang is an infinite loop when we convert the CoW fork extents from > unwritten to real just prior to writing the pages out; the infinite > loop happens because there's nothing in the CoW fork to convert, and so > it spins forever. > > The underlying issue here is that when we go to perform these CoW fork > conversions, we're supposed to have an extent waiting for us, but the > low space CoW reaper has snuck in and blown them away! There are four > conditions that can dissuade the reaper from touching our file -- no > reflink iflag; dirty page cache; writeback in progress; or directio in > progress. We check the four conditions prior to taking the locks, but > we neglect to recheck them once we have the locks, which is how we end > up whacking the writeback that's in progress. > > Therefore, refactor the four checks into a helper function and call it > once again once we have the locks to make sure we really want to reap > the inode. While we're at it, add an ASSERT for this weird condition so > that we'll fail noisily if we ever screw this up again. > > Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c | 7 +++++ > fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- > 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c > index a01cef4..7bd933f 100644 > --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c > +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c > @@ -4311,6 +4311,13 @@ xfs_bmapi_write( > while (bno < end && n < *nmap) { > bool need_alloc = false, wasdelay = false; > > + /* > + * CoW fork conversions should /never/ hit EOF. There should > + * always be something for us to work on. > + */ > + ASSERT(!eof || !(flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT) || > + !(flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)); > + The hunk just below asserts for BMAPI_COWFORK in a case that explicitly considers eof. That makes the logic confusing to follow IMO, but I'm more wondering whether pushing something like ASSERT(!((flags & CONVERT) && (flags & COWFORK))) down into that hunk is effectively the same thing..? I.e., is it also true that we should not find a hole in the (CONVERT & COW) case? > /* in hole or beyoned EOF? */ > if (eof || bma.got.br_startoff > bno) { > if (flags & XFS_BMAPI_DELALLOC) { > diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c > index 1f84562..3fbcc03 100644 > --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c > +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c > @@ -1654,6 +1654,35 @@ xfs_inode_clear_eofblocks_tag( > trace_xfs_perag_clear_eofblocks, XFS_ICI_EOFBLOCKS_TAG); > } > > +/* Is this a good time to reap the CoW reservations for this file? */ > +static bool > +xfs_can_free_cowblocks( > + struct xfs_inode *ip, > + struct xfs_ifork *ifp) > +{ > + /* > + * Just clear the tag if we have an empty cow fork or none at all. It's > + * possible the inode was fully unshared since it was originally tagged. > + */ > + if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip) || !ifp->if_bytes) { > + trace_xfs_inode_free_cowblocks_invalid(ip); > + xfs_inode_clear_cowblocks_tag(ip); > + return false; I think the flag update and tracepoint should probably remain in the caller. They're somewhat misplaced for a "xfs_can_do_something()" helper, particularly if it's ever exported and used in other contexts in the future. Otherwise seems fine. Brian > + } > + > + /* > + * If the mapping is dirty or under writeback we cannot touch the > + * CoW fork. Leave it alone if we're in the midst of a directio. > + */ > + if ((VFS_I(ip)->i_state & I_DIRTY_PAGES) || > + mapping_tagged(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY) || > + mapping_tagged(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK) || > + atomic_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_dio_count)) > + return false; > + > + return true; > +} > + > /* > * Automatic CoW Reservation Freeing > * > @@ -1672,29 +1701,12 @@ xfs_inode_free_cowblocks( > int flags, > void *args) > { > - int ret; > - struct xfs_eofblocks *eofb = args; > - int match; > + struct xfs_eofblocks *eofb = args; > struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_COW_FORK); > + int match; > + int ret = 0; > > - /* > - * Just clear the tag if we have an empty cow fork or none at all. It's > - * possible the inode was fully unshared since it was originally tagged. > - */ > - if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip) || !ifp->if_bytes) { > - trace_xfs_inode_free_cowblocks_invalid(ip); > - xfs_inode_clear_cowblocks_tag(ip); > - return 0; > - } > - > - /* > - * If the mapping is dirty or under writeback we cannot touch the > - * CoW fork. Leave it alone if we're in the midst of a directio. > - */ > - if ((VFS_I(ip)->i_state & I_DIRTY_PAGES) || > - mapping_tagged(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY) || > - mapping_tagged(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK) || > - atomic_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_dio_count)) > + if (!xfs_can_free_cowblocks(ip, ifp)) > return 0; > > if (eofb) { > @@ -1715,7 +1727,12 @@ xfs_inode_free_cowblocks( > xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL); > xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL); > > - ret = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF, false); > + /* > + * Check again, nobody else should be able to dirty blocks or change > + * the reflink iflag now that we have the first two locks held. > + */ > + if (xfs_can_free_cowblocks(ip, ifp)) > + ret = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF, false); > > xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL); > xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL); > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html