Re: [PATCH] xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback

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On Tue, May 02, 2017 at 01:36:33AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote:
> Commit 28b783e47ad7 ("xfs: bufferhead chains are invalid after
> end_page_writeback") fixed one use-after-free issue by
> pre-calculating the loop conditionals before calling bh->b_end_io()
> in the end_io processing loop, but it assigned 'next' pointer before
> checking end offset boundary & breaking the loop, at which point the
> bh might be freed already, and caused use-after-free.
> 
> This is caught by KASAN when running fstests generic/127 on sub-page
> block size XFS.
> 
> [ 2517.244502] run fstests generic/127 at 2017-04-27 07:30:50
> [ 2747.868840] ==================================================================
> [ 2747.876949] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs] at addr ffff8801395ae698
> ...
> [ 2747.918245] Call Trace:
> [ 2747.920975]  dump_stack+0x63/0x84
> [ 2747.924673]  kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70
> [ 2747.928950]  kasan_report+0x271/0x530
> [ 2747.933064]  ? xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs]
> [ 2747.938409]  ? end_page_writeback+0xce/0x110
> [ 2747.943171]  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20
> [ 2747.948545]  xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs]
> [ 2747.953724]  xfs_end_io+0x1af/0x2b0 [xfs]
> [ 2747.958197]  process_one_work+0x5ff/0x1000
> [ 2747.962766]  worker_thread+0xe4/0x10e0
> [ 2747.966946]  kthread+0x2d3/0x3d0
> [ 2747.970546]  ? process_one_work+0x1000/0x1000
> [ 2747.975405]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0
> [ 2747.980457]  ? syscall_return_slowpath+0xe6/0x140
> [ 2747.985706]  ? do_page_fault+0x30/0x80
> [ 2747.989887]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
> [ 2747.993874] Object at ffff8801395ae690, in cache buffer_head size: 104
> [ 2748.001155] Allocated:
> [ 2748.003782] PID = 8327
> [ 2748.006411]  save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
> [ 2748.010688]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
> [ 2748.014383]  kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
> [ 2748.018370]  kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
> [ 2748.022648]  kmem_cache_alloc+0xb8/0x1b0
> [ 2748.027024]  alloc_buffer_head+0x22/0xc0
> [ 2748.031399]  alloc_page_buffers+0xd1/0x250
> [ 2748.035968]  create_empty_buffers+0x30/0x410
> [ 2748.040730]  create_page_buffers+0x120/0x1b0
> [ 2748.045493]  __block_write_begin_int+0x17a/0x1800
> [ 2748.050740]  iomap_write_begin+0x100/0x2f0
> [ 2748.055308]  iomap_zero_range_actor+0x253/0x5c0
> [ 2748.060362]  iomap_apply+0x157/0x270
> [ 2748.064347]  iomap_zero_range+0x5a/0x80
> [ 2748.068624]  iomap_truncate_page+0x6b/0xa0
> [ 2748.073227]  xfs_setattr_size+0x1f7/0xa10 [xfs]
> [ 2748.078312]  xfs_vn_setattr_size+0x68/0x140 [xfs]
> [ 2748.083589]  xfs_file_fallocate+0x4ac/0x820 [xfs]
> [ 2748.088838]  vfs_fallocate+0x2cf/0x780
> [ 2748.093021]  SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
> [ 2748.097006]  do_syscall_64+0x18a/0x430
> [ 2748.101186]  return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a
> [ 2748.105948] Freed:
> [ 2748.108189] PID = 8327
> [ 2748.110816]  save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
> [ 2748.115093]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
> [ 2748.118788]  kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0
> [ 2748.122969]  kmem_cache_free+0x7a/0x200
> [ 2748.127247]  free_buffer_head+0x41/0x80
> [ 2748.131524]  try_to_free_buffers+0x178/0x250
> [ 2748.136316]  xfs_vm_releasepage+0x2e9/0x3d0 [xfs]
> [ 2748.141563]  try_to_release_page+0x100/0x180
> [ 2748.146325]  invalidate_inode_pages2_range+0x7da/0xcf0
> [ 2748.152087]  xfs_shift_file_space+0x37d/0x6e0 [xfs]
> [ 2748.157557]  xfs_collapse_file_space+0x49/0x120 [xfs]
> [ 2748.163223]  xfs_file_fallocate+0x2a7/0x820 [xfs]
> [ 2748.168462]  vfs_fallocate+0x2cf/0x780
> [ 2748.172642]  SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
> [ 2748.176629]  do_syscall_64+0x18a/0x430
> [ 2748.180810]  return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a
> 
> Fixed it by checking on offset against end & breaking out first,
> dereference bh only if there're still bufferheads to process.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@xxxxxxxxxx>

Looks ok, will test;
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>

--D

> ---
>  fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c | 4 ++--
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
> index 6149429..a7645be 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
> @@ -111,11 +111,11 @@ xfs_finish_page_writeback(
>  
>  	bsize = bh->b_size;
>  	do {
> +		if (off > end)
> +			break;
>  		next = bh->b_this_page;
>  		if (off < bvec->bv_offset)
>  			goto next_bh;
> -		if (off > end)
> -			break;
>  		bh->b_end_io(bh, !error);
>  next_bh:
>  		off += bsize;
> -- 
> 2.9.3
> 
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