Wire up the statx syscall to xfs_io. xfs_io> help statx statx [-O | -m mask][-FDLAP] -- extended information about the currently open file Display extended file status. Options: -m mask -- Specify the field mask for the statx call (default STATX_ALL) -A -- Suppress terminal automount traversal -D -- Don't sync attributes with the server -F -- Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server -L -- Follow symlinks (statx link target) -O -- Remove basic stats (STATX_BASIC_STATS) from default mask -P -- pretty-print results similar to stat(1) Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx> --- diff --git a/io/init.c b/io/init.c index 06002e6..c15a1e1 100644 --- a/io/init.c +++ b/io/init.c @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ init_commands(void) seek_init(); sendfile_init(); shutdown_init(); + stat_init(); sync_init(); sync_range_init(); truncate_init(); diff --git a/io/io.h b/io/io.h index 7e95bd5..952bdb8 100644 --- a/io/io.h +++ b/io/io.h @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ extern void pwrite_init(void); extern void quit_init(void); extern void seek_init(void); extern void shutdown_init(void); +extern void stat_init(void); extern void sync_init(void); extern void truncate_init(void); extern void utimes_init(void); diff --git a/io/stat.c b/io/stat.c index 3ae9903..3b3d21d 100644 --- a/io/stat.c +++ b/io/stat.c @@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. * + * Copyright (C) 2015, 2017 Red Hat, Inc. + * Portions of statx support written by David Howells (dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx) + * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation. @@ -20,10 +23,14 @@ #include "input.h" #include "init.h" #include "io.h" +#include "statx.h" #include "libxfs.h" +#include <fcntl.h> + static cmdinfo_t stat_cmd; static cmdinfo_t statfs_cmd; +static cmdinfo_t statx_cmd; off64_t filesize(void) @@ -167,6 +174,289 @@ statfs_f( return 0; } +#ifndef AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE +#define AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE 0x6000 /* Type of synchronisation required from statx() */ +#define AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT 0x0000 /* - Do whatever stat() does */ +#define AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC 0x2000 /* - Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server */ +#define AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC 0x4000 /* - Don't sync attributes with the server */ +#endif + +#ifndef AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT +#define AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT 0x800 /* Suppress terminal automount traversal */ +#endif + +/* XXX ERS fixme */ +#define __NR_statx 332 + +static ssize_t +statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned flags, + unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer) +{ + return syscall(__NR_statx, dfd, filename, flags, mask, buffer); +} + +static void +statx_help(void) +{ + printf(_( +"\n" +" Display extended file status.\n" +"\n" +" Options:\n" +" -m mask -- Specify the field mask for the statx call (default STATX_ALL)\n" +" -A -- Suppress terminal automount traversal\n" +" -D -- Don't sync attributes with the server\n" +" -F -- Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server\n" +" -L -- Follow symlinks (statx link target)\n" +" -O -- Remove basic stats (STATX_BASIC_STATS) from default mask\n" +" -P -- pretty-print results similar to stat(1)\n" +"\n")); +} + +/* statx helper */ +static void +raw_statx(struct statx *stx) +{ + printf("stx_mask: 0x%x\n", stx->stx_mask); + printf("stx_blksize: %u\n", stx->stx_blksize); + printf("stx_attributes: 0x%llx\n", stx->stx_attributes); + printf("stx_nlink: %u\n", stx->stx_nlink); + printf("stx_uid: %u\n", stx->stx_uid); + printf("stx_gid: %u\n", stx->stx_gid); + printf("stx_mode: 0%o\n", stx->stx_mode); + printf("stx_ino: %llu\n", stx->stx_ino); + printf("stx_size: %llu\n", stx->stx_size); + printf("stx_blocks: %llu\n", stx->stx_blocks); + printf("stx_atime.tv_sec: %lld\n", stx->stx_atime.tv_sec); + printf("stx_atime.tv_nsec: %d\n", stx->stx_atime.tv_nsec); + printf("stx_btime.tv_sec: %lld\n", stx->stx_btime.tv_sec); + printf("stx_btime.tv_nsec: %d\n", stx->stx_btime.tv_nsec); + printf("stx_ctime.tv_sec: %lld\n", stx->stx_ctime.tv_sec); + printf("stx_ctime.tv_nsec: %d\n", stx->stx_ctime.tv_nsec); + printf("stx_mtime.tv_sec: %lld\n", stx->stx_mtime.tv_sec); + printf("stx_mtime.tv_nsec: %d\n", stx->stx_mtime.tv_nsec); + printf("stx_rdev_major: %u\n", stx->stx_rdev_major); + printf("stx_rdev_minor: %u\n", stx->stx_rdev_minor); + printf("stx_dev_major: %u\n", stx->stx_dev_major); + printf("stx_dev_minor: %u\n", stx->stx_dev_minor); +} + +/* statx helper */ +static void +print_time(const char *field, struct statx_timestamp *ts) +{ + struct tm tm; + time_t tim; + char buffer[100]; + int len; + + tim = ts->tv_sec; + if (!localtime_r(&tim, &tm)) { + perror("localtime_r"); + exit(1); + } + len = strftime(buffer, 100, "%F %T", &tm); + if (len == 0) { + perror("strftime"); + exit(1); + } + printf("%s", field); + fwrite(buffer, 1, len, stdout); + printf(".%09u", ts->tv_nsec); + len = strftime(buffer, 100, "%z", &tm); + if (len == 0) { + perror("strftime2"); + exit(1); + } + fwrite(buffer, 1, len, stdout); + printf("\n"); +} + +/* statx helper */ +static void +pretty_statx(struct statx *stx) +{ + char buffer[256], ft; + + printf(" "); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_SIZE) + printf(" Size: %-15llu", (unsigned long long)stx->stx_size); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_BLOCKS) + printf(" Blocks: %-10llu", (unsigned long long)stx->stx_blocks); + printf(" IO Block: %-6llu", (unsigned long long)stx->stx_blksize); + + ft = '?'; + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_TYPE) { + switch (stx->stx_mode & S_IFMT) { + case S_IFIFO: printf(" FIFO\n"); ft = 'p'; break; + case S_IFCHR: printf(" character special file\n"); ft = 'c'; break; + case S_IFDIR: printf(" directory\n"); ft = 'd'; break; + case S_IFBLK: printf(" block special file\n"); ft = 'b'; break; + case S_IFREG: printf(" regular file\n"); ft = '-'; break; + case S_IFLNK: printf(" symbolic link\n"); ft = 'l'; break; + case S_IFSOCK: printf(" socket\n"); ft = 's'; break; + default: + printf(" unknown type (%o)\n", stx->stx_mode & S_IFMT); + break; + } + } else { + printf(" no type\n"); + } + + sprintf(buffer, "%02x:%02x", stx->stx_dev_major, stx->stx_dev_minor); + printf("Device: %-15s", buffer); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_INO) + printf(" Inode: %-11llu", (unsigned long long) stx->stx_ino); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_NLINK) + printf(" Links: %-5u", stx->stx_nlink); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_TYPE) { + switch (stx->stx_mode & S_IFMT) { + case S_IFBLK: + case S_IFCHR: + printf(" Device type: %u,%u", + stx->stx_rdev_major, stx->stx_rdev_minor); + break; + } + } + printf("\n"); + + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_MODE) + printf("Access: (%04o/%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c) ", + stx->stx_mode & 07777, + ft, + stx->stx_mode & S_IRUSR ? 'r' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IWUSR ? 'w' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IXUSR ? 'x' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IRGRP ? 'r' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IWGRP ? 'w' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IXGRP ? 'x' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IROTH ? 'r' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IWOTH ? 'w' : '-', + stx->stx_mode & S_IXOTH ? 'x' : '-'); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_UID) + printf("Uid: %5d ", stx->stx_uid); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_GID) + printf("Gid: %5d\n", stx->stx_gid); + + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_ATIME) + print_time("Access: ", &stx->stx_atime); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_MTIME) + print_time("Modify: ", &stx->stx_mtime); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_CTIME) + print_time("Change: ", &stx->stx_ctime); + if (stx->stx_mask & STATX_BTIME) + print_time(" Birth: ", &stx->stx_btime); + + if (stx->stx_attributes) { + unsigned char bits; + int loop, byte; + + static char attr_representation[64 + 1] = + /* STATX_ATTR_ flags: */ + "????????" /* 63-56 */ + "????????" /* 55-48 */ + "????????" /* 47-40 */ + "????????" /* 39-32 */ + "????????" /* 31-24 0x00000000-ff000000 */ + "????????" /* 23-16 0x00000000-00ff0000 */ + "???mE???" /* 15- 8 0x00000000-0000ff00 */ + "?dai?c??" /* 7- 0 0x00000000-000000ff */ + ; + + printf("Attributes: %016llx\n", stx->stx_attributes); + printf("("); + for (byte = 64 - 8; byte >= 0; byte -= 8) { + bits = stx->stx_attributes >> byte; + for (loop = 7; loop >= 0; loop--) { + int bit = byte + loop; + + if (bits & 0x80) + putchar(attr_representation[63 - bit]); + else + putchar('-'); + bits <<= 1; + } + if (byte) + putchar(' '); + } + printf(")\n"); + } +} + +/* + * options: + * - input flags - query type + * - output style for flags (and all else?) (chars vs. hex?) + * - output - mask out incidental flag or not? + */ +int +statx_f( + int argc, + char **argv) +{ + int c; + int pretty = 0; + struct statx stx; + int atflag = AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW; + unsigned int m_mask = 0; /* mask requested with -m */ + int Oflag = 0, mflag = 0; /* -O or -m was used */ + unsigned int mask = STATX_ALL; + + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "m:FDLOAP")) != EOF) { + switch (c) { + case 'm': + m_mask = atoi(optarg); + mflag = 1; + break; + case 'F': + atflag &= ~AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE; + atflag |= AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC; + break; + case 'D': + atflag &= ~AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE; + atflag |= AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC; + break; + case 'L': + atflag &= ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW; + break; + case 'O': + mask &= ~STATX_BASIC_STATS; + Oflag = 1; + break; + case 'A': + atflag |= AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT; + break; + case 'P': + pretty = 1; + break; + default: + printf("errror\n"); + } + } + + if (Oflag && mflag) { + printf("Cannot specify both -m mask and -O\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* -m overrides any other mask options */ + if (mflag) + mask = m_mask; + + memset(&stx, 0xbf, sizeof(stx)); + if (statx(AT_FDCWD, file->name, atflag, mask, &stx) < 0) { + perror("statx"); + return 0; + } + + if (pretty) + pretty_statx(&stx); + else + raw_statx(&stx); + + return 0; +} + void stat_init(void) { @@ -176,14 +466,25 @@ stat_init(void) stat_cmd.argmax = 1; stat_cmd.flags = CMD_NOMAP_OK | CMD_FOREIGN_OK; stat_cmd.args = _("[-v]"); - stat_cmd.oneline = _("statistics on the currently open file"); + stat_cmd.oneline = _("imformation about the currently open file"); statfs_cmd.name = "statfs"; statfs_cmd.cfunc = statfs_f; statfs_cmd.flags = CMD_NOMAP_OK | CMD_FOREIGN_OK; statfs_cmd.oneline = - _("statistics on the filesystem of the currently open file"); + _("information about the filesystem of the currently open file"); + + statx_cmd.name = "statx"; + statx_cmd.cfunc = statx_f; + statx_cmd.argmin = 0; + statx_cmd.argmax = -1; + statx_cmd.flags = CMD_NOMAP_OK | CMD_FOREIGN_OK; + statx_cmd.args = _("[-O | -m mask][-FDLAP]"); + statx_cmd.oneline = + _("extended information about the currently open file"); + statx_cmd.help = statx_help; add_command(&stat_cmd); add_command(&statfs_cmd); + add_command(&statx_cmd); } diff --git a/io/statx.h b/io/statx.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e024d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/io/statx.h @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +#ifndef XFS_IO_STATX_H +#define XFS_IO_STATX_H + +#ifndef STATX_TYPE + +/* + * Timestamp structure for the timestamps in struct statx. + * + * tv_sec holds the number of seconds before (negative) or after (positive) + * 00:00:00 1st January 1970 UTC. + * + * tv_nsec holds a number of nanoseconds before (0..-999,999,999 if tv_sec is + * negative) or after (0..999,999,999 if tv_sec is positive) the tv_sec time. + * + * Note that if both tv_sec and tv_nsec are non-zero, then the two values must + * either be both positive or both negative. + * + * __reserved is held in case we need a yet finer resolution. + */ +struct statx_timestamp { + __s64 tv_sec; + __s32 tv_nsec; + __s32 __reserved; +}; + +/* + * Structures for the extended file attribute retrieval system call + * (statx()). + * + * The caller passes a mask of what they're specifically interested in as a + * parameter to statx(). What statx() actually got will be indicated in + * st_mask upon return. + * + * For each bit in the mask argument: + * + * - if the datum is not supported: + * + * - the bit will be cleared, and + * + * - the datum will be set to an appropriate fabricated value if one is + * available (eg. CIFS can take a default uid and gid), otherwise + * + * - the field will be cleared; + * + * - otherwise, if explicitly requested: + * + * - the datum will be synchronised to the server if AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC is + * set or if the datum is considered out of date, and + * + * - the field will be filled in and the bit will be set; + * + * - otherwise, if not requested, but available in approximate form without any + * effort, it will be filled in anyway, and the bit will be set upon return + * (it might not be up to date, however, and no attempt will be made to + * synchronise the internal state first); + * + * - otherwise the field and the bit will be cleared before returning. + * + * Items in STATX_BASIC_STATS may be marked unavailable on return, but they + * will have values installed for compatibility purposes so that stat() and + * co. can be emulated in userspace. + */ +struct statx { + /* 0x00 */ + __u32 stx_mask; /* What results were written [uncond] */ + __u32 stx_blksize; /* Preferred general I/O size [uncond] */ + __u64 stx_attributes; /* Flags conveying information about the file [uncond] */ + /* 0x10 */ + __u32 stx_nlink; /* Number of hard links */ + __u32 stx_uid; /* User ID of owner */ + __u32 stx_gid; /* Group ID of owner */ + __u16 stx_mode; /* File mode */ + __u16 __spare0[1]; + /* 0x20 */ + __u64 stx_ino; /* Inode number */ + __u64 stx_size; /* File size */ + __u64 stx_blocks; /* Number of 512-byte blocks allocated */ + __u64 __spare1[1]; + /* 0x40 */ + struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; /* Last access time */ + struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; /* File creation time */ + struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; /* Last attribute change time */ + struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; /* Last data modification time */ + /* 0x80 */ + __u32 stx_rdev_major; /* Device ID of special file [if bdev/cdev] */ + __u32 stx_rdev_minor; + __u32 stx_dev_major; /* ID of device containing file [uncond] */ + __u32 stx_dev_minor; + /* 0x90 */ + __u64 __spare2[14]; /* Spare space for future expansion */ + /* 0x100 */ +}; + +/* + * Flags to be stx_mask + * + * Query request/result mask for statx() and struct statx::stx_mask. + * + * These bits should be set in the mask argument of statx() to request + * particular items when calling statx(). + */ +#define STATX_TYPE 0x00000001U /* Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT */ +#define STATX_MODE 0x00000002U /* Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT */ +#define STATX_NLINK 0x00000004U /* Want/got stx_nlink */ +#define STATX_UID 0x00000008U /* Want/got stx_uid */ +#define STATX_GID 0x00000010U /* Want/got stx_gid */ +#define STATX_ATIME 0x00000020U /* Want/got stx_atime */ +#define STATX_MTIME 0x00000040U /* Want/got stx_mtime */ +#define STATX_CTIME 0x00000080U /* Want/got stx_ctime */ +#define STATX_INO 0x00000100U /* Want/got stx_ino */ +#define STATX_SIZE 0x00000200U /* Want/got stx_size */ +#define STATX_BLOCKS 0x00000400U /* Want/got stx_blocks */ +#define STATX_BASIC_STATS 0x000007ffU /* The stuff in the normal stat struct */ +#define STATX_BTIME 0x00000800U /* Want/got stx_btime */ +#define STATX_ALL 0x00000fffU /* All currently supported flags */ + +/* + * Attributes to be found in stx_attributes + * + * These give information about the features or the state of a file that might + * be of use to ordinary userspace programs such as GUIs or ls rather than + * specialised tools. + * + * Note that the flags marked [I] correspond to generic FS_IOC_FLAGS + * semantically. Where possible, the numerical value is picked to correspond + * also. + */ +#define STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED 0x00000004 /* [I] File is compressed by the fs */ +#define STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE 0x00000010 /* [I] File is marked immutable */ +#define STATX_ATTR_APPEND 0x00000020 /* [I] File is append-only */ +#define STATX_ATTR_NODUMP 0x00000040 /* [I] File is not to be dumped */ +#define STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED 0x00000800 /* [I] File requires key to decrypt in fs */ + +#define STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT 0x00001000 /* Dir: Automount trigger */ + +#endif /* STATX_TYPE */ +#endif /* XFS_IO_STATX_H */ diff --git a/man/man8/xfs_io.8 b/man/man8/xfs_io.8 index 19e1ae4..48b4496 100644 --- a/man/man8/xfs_io.8 +++ b/man/man8/xfs_io.8 @@ -880,6 +880,35 @@ and the XFS_IOC_GETXATTR system call on the current file. If the option is specified, the atime (last access), mtime (last modify), and ctime (last change) timestamps are also displayed. .TP +.BR statx " [ " \-O " | " "\-m mask" " ][ \-" FDLAP " ]" +Extended information from the statx syscall. +.RS 1.0i +.PD 0 +.TP 0.4i +.B \-m mask +Specify the field mask for the statx call (default STATX_ALL) +.TP +.B \-O +Remove basic stats (STATX_BASIC_STATS) from default mask +.TP +.B \-F +Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server +.TP +.B \-D +Don't sync attributes with the server +.TP +.B \-L +Follow symlinks (statx link target) +.TP +.B \-A +Suppress terminal automount traversal +.TP +.B \-P +pretty-print results similar to stat(1) +.TP +.RE +.IP +.TP .B statfs Selected statistics from .BR statfs (2) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html