Re: [PATCH 6/9] xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctl

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On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 10:46:28AM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Introduce a new ioctl that uses the reverse mapping btree to return
> information about the physical layout of the filesystem.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v2: improve comments and refactor common code
> ---

Mostly looks good, just a few notes on potential cleanups..

>  fs/xfs/Makefile        |    1 
>  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h |   13 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c     |  819 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.h     |   53 +++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c     |   84 +++++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c   |    2 
>  fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c     |    1 
>  fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h     |   84 +++++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c     |   22 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h     |    2 
>  10 files changed, 1081 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c
>  create mode 100644 fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.h
> 
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/Makefile b/fs/xfs/Makefile
> index c7515d4..0e7ee30 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/Makefile
> +++ b/fs/xfs/Makefile
> @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ xfs-y				+= xfs_aops.o \
>  				   xfs_extent_busy.o \
>  				   xfs_file.o \
>  				   xfs_filestream.o \
> +				   xfs_fsmap.o \
>  				   xfs_fsops.o \
>  				   xfs_globals.o \
>  				   xfs_icache.o \
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h
> index b72dc82..095bdf0 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h
> @@ -92,6 +92,18 @@ struct getbmapx {
>  #define BMV_OF_LAST		0x4	/* segment is the last in the file */
>  #define BMV_OF_SHARED		0x8	/* segment shared with another file */
>  
> +/*	fmr_owner special values for FS_IOC_GETFSMAP */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_FREE	FMR_OWN_FREE      /* free space */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN	FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN   /* unknown owner */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_FS		FMR_OWNER('X', 1) /* static fs metadata */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_LOG		FMR_OWNER('X', 2) /* journalling log */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_AG		FMR_OWNER('X', 3) /* per-AG metadata */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_INOBT	FMR_OWNER('X', 4) /* inode btree blocks */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_INODES	FMR_OWNER('X', 5) /* inodes */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_REFC	FMR_OWNER('X', 6) /* refcount tree */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_COW		FMR_OWNER('X', 7) /* cow staging */
> +#define XFS_FMR_OWN_DEFECTIVE	FMR_OWNER('X', 8) /* bad blocks */
> +
>  /*
>   * Structure for XFS_IOC_FSSETDM.
>   * For use by backup and restore programs to set the XFS on-disk inode
> @@ -502,6 +514,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_swapext
>  #define XFS_IOC_GETBMAPX	_IOWR('X', 56, struct getbmap)
>  #define XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE	_IOW ('X', 57, struct xfs_flock64)
>  #define XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS	_IOR ('X', 58, struct xfs_fs_eofblocks)
> +/*	XFS_IOC_GETFSMAP ------ hoisted 59         */
>  
>  /*
>   * ioctl commands that replace IRIX syssgi()'s
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2d0fa2a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,819 @@
...
> +/* Compare a record against our starting point */
> +static bool
> +xfs_getfsmap_rec_before_low_key(
> +	struct xfs_getfsmap_info	*info,
> +	struct xfs_rmap_irec		*rec)
> +{

I didn't catch this the first time around, but this is really just an
rmap record comparison function that looks like could be made more
generic. E.g., disregard the "low key" semantics in the name and just
pass two xfs_rmap_irec structures..?

> +	uint64_t			x, y;
> +
> +	if (rec->rm_startblock < info->low.rm_startblock)
> +		return true;
> +	if (rec->rm_startblock > info->low.rm_startblock)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (rec->rm_owner < info->low.rm_owner)
> +		return true;
> +	if (rec->rm_owner > info->low.rm_owner)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Separate data and attr rmaps into non-overlapping parts of
> +	 * the 2^64 offset space to simplify the comparison logic.  The
> +	 * on-disk rmapbt code already has bit packing helpers that do
> +	 * this, so reuse them here.
> +	 */
> +	x = xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(rec);
> +	y = xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(&info->low);
> +	if (x < y)
> +		return true;
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
...
> +/* Report any gap at the end of the rmap records. */
> +STATIC int
> +xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_end(
> +	struct xfs_btree_cur		*cur,
> +	struct xfs_getfsmap_info	*info,
> +	void				*priv)
> +{
> +	return xfs_getfsmap_datadev_helper(cur, &info->high, info);
> +}
> +
> +/* Actually query the rmap btree. */
> +STATIC int
> +xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_query(
> +	struct xfs_trans		*tp,
> +	struct xfs_getfsmap_info	*info,
> +	struct xfs_btree_cur		**curpp,
> +	void				*priv)
> +{
> +	*curpp = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(tp->t_mountp, tp, info->agf_bp,
> +			info->agno);
> +	return xfs_rmap_query_range(*curpp, &info->low, &info->high,
> +			xfs_getfsmap_datadev_helper, info);
> +}

Hmm.. I haven't got through the end of the latest series yet, but do we
really need separate query and end handlers here? So far, it looks like
these could be combined via info->last. For example, something like:

xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_query()
{
	if (!*curpp)
		*curpp = init_cursor(...);
	/* report any gap between the last record we saw and the high key */
	if (info->last)
		return xfs_getfsmap_datadev_helper(...);
	/* query the rmapbt */
	return xfs_rmap_query_range(...);
}

Thoughts?

> +
> +/* Execute a getfsmap query against the regular data device rmapbt. */
> +STATIC int
> +xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt(
> +	struct xfs_trans		*tp,
> +	struct xfs_fsmap		*keys,
> +	struct xfs_getfsmap_info	*info)
> +{
> +	info->missing_owner = XFS_FMR_OWN_FREE;
> +	return __xfs_getfsmap_datadev(tp, keys, info,
> +			xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_query,
> +			xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_end, NULL);
> +}
> +
...
> +#define XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS	2
> +/*
> + * Get filesystem's extents as described in head, and format for
> + * output.  Calls formatter to fill the user's buffer until all
> + * extents are mapped, until the passed-in head->fmh_count slots have
> + * been filled, or until the formatter short-circuits the loop, if it
> + * is tracking filled-in extents on its own.
> + *
> + * Key to Confusion
> + * ----------------
> + * There are multiple levels of keys and counters at work here:
> + * xfs_fsmap_head.fmh_keys	-- low and high fsmap keys passed in;
> + * 				   these reflect fs-wide sector addrs.
> + * xfs_getfsmap_info.rkey_low	-- pointer to fmh_keys[0].

Thanks for the comment...

info.rkey_low is set below (in xfs_getfsmap()) and then otherwise
appears to be unused now that the next_daddr fixup bits are gone.

Brian

> + * dkeys			-- fmh_keys used to query each device;
> + * 				   these are fmh_keys but w/ the low key
> + * 				   bumped up by fmr_length.
> + * xfs_getfsmap_info.next_daddr	-- next disk addr we expect to see; this
> + *				   is how we detect gaps in the fsmap
> +				   records and report them.
> + * xfs_getfsmap_info.low/high	-- per-AG low/high keys computed from
> + * 				   dkeys; used to query the metadata.
> + */
> +int
> +xfs_getfsmap(
> +	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
> +	struct xfs_fsmap_head		*head,
> +	xfs_fsmap_format_t		formatter,
> +	void				*arg)
> +{
> +	struct xfs_trans		*tp = NULL;
> +	struct xfs_fsmap		dkeys[2];	/* per-dev keys */
> +	struct xfs_getfsmap_dev		handlers[XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS];
> +	struct xfs_getfsmap_info	info = {0};
> +	int				i;
> +	int				error = 0;
> +
> +	if (!xfs_sb_version_hasrmapbt(&mp->m_sb))
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	if (head->fmh_iflags & ~FMH_IF_VALID)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (!xfs_getfsmap_is_valid_device(mp, &head->fmh_keys[0]) ||
> +	    !xfs_getfsmap_is_valid_device(mp, &head->fmh_keys[1]))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	head->fmh_entries = 0;
> +
> +	/* Set up our device handlers. */
> +	memset(handlers, 0, sizeof(handlers));
> +	handlers[0].dev = new_encode_dev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dev);
> +	handlers[0].fn = xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt;
> +	if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
> +		handlers[1].dev = new_encode_dev(mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_dev);
> +		handlers[1].fn = xfs_getfsmap_logdev;
> +	}
> +
> +	xfs_sort(handlers, XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS, sizeof(struct xfs_getfsmap_dev),
> +			xfs_getfsmap_dev_compare);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * To continue where we left off, we allow userspace to use the
> +	 * last mapping from a previous call as the low key of the next.
> +	 * This is identified by a non-zero length in the low key. We
> +	 * have to increment the low key in this scenario to ensure we
> +	 * don't return the same mapping again, and instead return the
> +	 * very next mapping.
> +	 *
> +	 * If the low key mapping refers to file data, the same physical
> +	 * blocks could be mapped to several other files/offsets.
> +	 * According to rmapbt record ordering, the minimal next
> +	 * possible record for the block range is the next starting
> +	 * offset in the same inode. Therefore, bump the file offset to
> +	 * continue the search appropriately.  For all other low key
> +	 * mapping types (attr blocks, metadata), bump the physical
> +	 * offset as there can be no other mapping for the same physical
> +	 * block range.
> +	 */
> +	dkeys[0] = head->fmh_keys[0];
> +	if (dkeys[0].fmr_flags & (FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER | FMR_OF_EXTENT_MAP)) {
> +		dkeys[0].fmr_physical += dkeys[0].fmr_length;
> +		dkeys[0].fmr_owner = 0;
> +		if (dkeys[0].fmr_offset)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +	} else
> +		dkeys[0].fmr_offset += dkeys[0].fmr_length;
> +	dkeys[0].fmr_length = 0;
> +	memset(&dkeys[1], 0xFF, sizeof(struct xfs_fsmap));
> +
> +	if (!xfs_getfsmap_check_keys(dkeys, &head->fmh_keys[1]))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	info.next_daddr = head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical +
> +			  head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_length;
> +	info.rkey_low = &head->fmh_keys[0];
> +	info.formatter = formatter;
> +	info.format_arg = arg;
> +	info.head = head;
> +
> +	/* For each device we support... */
> +	for (i = 0; i < XFS_GETFSMAP_DEVS; i++) {
> +		/* Is this device within the range the user asked for? */
> +		if (!handlers[i].fn)
> +			continue;
> +		if (head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_device > handlers[i].dev)
> +			continue;
> +		if (head->fmh_keys[1].fmr_device < handlers[i].dev)
> +			break;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * If this device number matches the high key, we have
> +		 * to pass the high key to the handler to limit the
> +		 * query results.  If the device number exceeds the
> +		 * low key, zero out the low key so that we get
> +		 * everything from the beginning.
> +		 */
> +		if (handlers[i].dev == head->fmh_keys[1].fmr_device)
> +			dkeys[1] = head->fmh_keys[1];
> +		if (handlers[i].dev > head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_device)
> +			memset(&dkeys[0], 0, sizeof(struct xfs_fsmap));
> +
> +		error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp, &tp);
> +		if (error)
> +			break;
> +
> +		info.dev = handlers[i].dev;
> +		info.last = false;
> +		info.agno = NULLAGNUMBER;
> +		error = handlers[i].fn(tp, dkeys, &info);
> +		if (error)
> +			break;
> +		xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
> +		tp = NULL;
> +		info.next_daddr = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (tp)
> +		xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
> +	head->fmh_oflags = FMH_OF_DEV_T;
> +	return error;
> +}
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0b9bf82
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
> + *
> + * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
> + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> + * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
> + */
> +#ifndef __XFS_FSMAP_H__
> +#define __XFS_FSMAP_H__
> +
> +struct fsmap;
> +
> +/* internal fsmap representation */
> +struct xfs_fsmap {
> +	dev_t		fmr_device;	/* device id */
> +	uint32_t	fmr_flags;	/* mapping flags */
> +	uint64_t	fmr_physical;	/* device offset of segment */
> +	uint64_t	fmr_owner;	/* owner id */
> +	xfs_fileoff_t	fmr_offset;	/* file offset of segment */
> +	xfs_filblks_t	fmr_length;	/* length of segment, blocks */
> +};
> +
> +struct xfs_fsmap_head {
> +	uint32_t	fmh_iflags;	/* control flags */
> +	uint32_t	fmh_oflags;	/* output flags */
> +	unsigned int	fmh_count;	/* # of entries in array incl. input */
> +	unsigned int	fmh_entries;	/* # of entries filled in (output). */
> +
> +	struct xfs_fsmap fmh_keys[2];	/* low and high keys */
> +};
> +
> +void xfs_fsmap_from_internal(struct fsmap *dest, struct xfs_fsmap *src);
> +void xfs_fsmap_to_internal(struct xfs_fsmap *dest, struct fsmap *src);
> +
> +/* fsmap to userspace formatter - copy to user & advance pointer */
> +typedef int (*xfs_fsmap_format_t)(struct xfs_fsmap *, void *);
> +
> +int xfs_getfsmap(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_fsmap_head *head,
> +		xfs_fsmap_format_t formatter, void *arg);
> +
> +#endif /* __XFS_FSMAP_H__ */
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> index c67cfb4..52f635a 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,9 @@
>  #include "xfs_trans.h"
>  #include "xfs_pnfs.h"
>  #include "xfs_acl.h"
> +#include "xfs_btree.h"
> +#include <linux/fsmap.h>
> +#include "xfs_fsmap.h"
>  
>  #include <linux/capability.h>
>  #include <linux/dcache.h>
> @@ -1607,6 +1610,84 @@ xfs_ioc_getbmapx(
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +struct getfsmap_info {
> +	struct xfs_mount	*mp;
> +	struct fsmap __user	*data;
> +	__u32			last_flags;
> +};
> +
> +STATIC int
> +xfs_getfsmap_format(struct xfs_fsmap *xfm, void *priv)
> +{
> +	struct getfsmap_info	*info = priv;
> +	struct fsmap		fm;
> +
> +	trace_xfs_getfsmap_mapping(info->mp, xfm);
> +
> +	info->last_flags = xfm->fmr_flags;
> +	xfs_fsmap_from_internal(&fm, xfm);
> +	if (copy_to_user(info->data, &fm, sizeof(struct fsmap)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	info->data++;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +STATIC int
> +xfs_ioc_getfsmap(
> +	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
> +	void			__user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct getfsmap_info	info;
> +	struct xfs_fsmap_head	xhead = {0};
> +	struct fsmap_head	head;
> +	bool			aborted = false;
> +	int			error;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&head, arg, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +	if (memchr_inv(head.fmh_reserved, 0, sizeof(head.fmh_reserved)) ||
> +	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved, 0,
> +		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved)) ||
> +	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved, 0,
> +		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved)))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	xhead.fmh_iflags = head.fmh_iflags;
> +	xhead.fmh_count = head.fmh_count;
> +	xfs_fsmap_to_internal(&xhead.fmh_keys[0], &head.fmh_keys[0]);
> +	xfs_fsmap_to_internal(&xhead.fmh_keys[1], &head.fmh_keys[1]);
> +
> +	trace_xfs_getfsmap_low_key(ip->i_mount, &xhead.fmh_keys[0]);
> +	trace_xfs_getfsmap_high_key(ip->i_mount, &xhead.fmh_keys[1]);
> +
> +	info.mp = ip->i_mount;
> +	info.data = ((__force struct fsmap_head *)arg)->fmh_recs;
> +	error = xfs_getfsmap(ip->i_mount, &xhead, xfs_getfsmap_format, &info);
> +	if (error == XFS_BTREE_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT) {
> +		error = 0;
> +		aborted = true;
> +	} else if (error)
> +		return error;
> +
> +	/* If we didn't abort, set the "last" flag in the last fmx */
> +	if (!aborted && xhead.fmh_entries) {
> +		info.data--;
> +		info.last_flags |= FMR_OF_LAST;
> +		if (copy_to_user(&info.data->fmr_flags, &info.last_flags,
> +				sizeof(info.last_flags)))
> +			return -EFAULT;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* copy back header */
> +	head.fmh_entries = xhead.fmh_entries;
> +	head.fmh_oflags = xhead.fmh_oflags;
> +	if (copy_to_user(arg, &head, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int
>  xfs_ioc_swapext(
>  	xfs_swapext_t	*sxp)
> @@ -1787,6 +1868,9 @@ xfs_file_ioctl(
>  	case XFS_IOC_GETBMAPX:
>  		return xfs_ioc_getbmapx(ip, arg);
>  
> +	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
> +		return xfs_ioc_getfsmap(ip, arg);
> +
>  	case XFS_IOC_FD_TO_HANDLE:
>  	case XFS_IOC_PATH_TO_HANDLE:
>  	case XFS_IOC_PATH_TO_FSHANDLE: {
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c
> index 7c49938..fa0bc4d 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include <linux/mount.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +#include <linux/fsmap.h>
>  #include "xfs.h"
>  #include "xfs_fs.h"
>  #include "xfs_format.h"
> @@ -554,6 +555,7 @@ xfs_file_compat_ioctl(
>  	case XFS_IOC_GOINGDOWN:
>  	case XFS_IOC_ERROR_INJECTION:
>  	case XFS_IOC_ERROR_CLEARALL:
> +	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
>  		return xfs_file_ioctl(filp, cmd, p);
>  #ifndef BROKEN_X86_ALIGNMENT
>  	/* These are handled fine if no alignment issues */
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c
> index 7f17ae6..5d95fe3 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c
> @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
>  #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
>  #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
>  #include "xfs_filestream.h"
> +#include "xfs_fsmap.h"
>  
>  /*
>   * We include this last to have the helpers above available for the trace
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h
> index d3d11905..ef666e6 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h
> @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ struct xfs_inode_log_format;
>  struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
>  struct xfs_btree_cur;
>  struct xfs_refcount_irec;
> +struct xfs_fsmap;
> +struct xfs_rmap_irec;
>  
>  DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_attr_list_class,
>  	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_attr_list_context *ctx),
> @@ -3270,6 +3272,88 @@ DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_swap_extent_rmap_remap);
>  DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_swap_extent_rmap_remap_piece);
>  DEFINE_INODE_ERROR_EVENT(xfs_swap_extent_rmap_error);
>  
> +/* fsmap traces */
> +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_fsmap_class,
> +	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_mount *mp, u32 keydev, xfs_agnumber_t agno,
> +		 struct xfs_rmap_irec *rmap),
> +	TP_ARGS(mp, keydev, agno, rmap),
> +	TP_STRUCT__entry(
> +		__field(dev_t, dev)
> +		__field(dev_t, keydev)
> +		__field(xfs_agnumber_t, agno)
> +		__field(xfs_fsblock_t, bno)
> +		__field(xfs_filblks_t, len)
> +		__field(__uint64_t, owner)
> +		__field(__uint64_t, offset)
> +		__field(unsigned int, flags)
> +	),
> +	TP_fast_assign(
> +		__entry->dev = mp->m_super->s_dev;
> +		__entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(keydev);
> +		__entry->agno = agno;
> +		__entry->bno = rmap->rm_startblock;
> +		__entry->len = rmap->rm_blockcount;
> +		__entry->owner = rmap->rm_owner;
> +		__entry->offset = rmap->rm_offset;
> +		__entry->flags = rmap->rm_flags;
> +	),
> +	TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d agno %u bno %llu len %llu owner %lld offset %llu flags 0x%x\n",
> +		  MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
> +		  MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev),
> +		  __entry->agno,
> +		  __entry->bno,
> +		  __entry->len,
> +		  __entry->owner,
> +		  __entry->offset,
> +		  __entry->flags)
> +)
> +#define DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(name) \
> +DEFINE_EVENT(xfs_fsmap_class, name, \
> +	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_mount *mp, u32 keydev, xfs_agnumber_t agno, \
> +		 struct xfs_rmap_irec *rmap), \
> +	TP_ARGS(mp, keydev, agno, rmap))
> +DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(xfs_fsmap_low_key);
> +DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(xfs_fsmap_high_key);
> +DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(xfs_fsmap_mapping);
> +
> +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_getfsmap_class,
> +	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_fsmap *fsmap),
> +	TP_ARGS(mp, fsmap),
> +	TP_STRUCT__entry(
> +		__field(dev_t, dev)
> +		__field(dev_t, keydev)
> +		__field(xfs_daddr_t, block)
> +		__field(xfs_daddr_t, len)
> +		__field(__uint64_t, owner)
> +		__field(__uint64_t, offset)
> +		__field(__uint64_t, flags)
> +	),
> +	TP_fast_assign(
> +		__entry->dev = mp->m_super->s_dev;
> +		__entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(fsmap->fmr_device);
> +		__entry->block = fsmap->fmr_physical;
> +		__entry->len = fsmap->fmr_length;
> +		__entry->owner = fsmap->fmr_owner;
> +		__entry->offset = fsmap->fmr_offset;
> +		__entry->flags = fsmap->fmr_flags;
> +	),
> +	TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d block %llu len %llu owner %lld offset %llu flags 0x%llx\n",
> +		  MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
> +		  MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev),
> +		  __entry->block,
> +		  __entry->len,
> +		  __entry->owner,
> +		  __entry->offset,
> +		  __entry->flags)
> +)
> +#define DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(name) \
> +DEFINE_EVENT(xfs_getfsmap_class, name, \
> +	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_fsmap *fsmap), \
> +	TP_ARGS(mp, fsmap))
> +DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(xfs_getfsmap_low_key);
> +DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(xfs_getfsmap_high_key);
> +DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(xfs_getfsmap_mapping);
> +
>  #endif /* _TRACE_XFS_H */
>  
>  #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
> index 70f42ea..a280e12 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
> @@ -263,6 +263,28 @@ xfs_trans_alloc(
>  }
>  
>  /*
> + * Create an empty transaction with no reservation.  This is a defensive
> + * mechanism for routines that query metadata without actually modifying
> + * them -- if the metadata being queried is somehow cross-linked (think a
> + * btree block pointer that points higher in the tree), we risk deadlock.
> + * However, blocks grabbed as part of a transaction can be re-grabbed.
> + * The verifiers will notice the corrupt block and the operation will fail
> + * back to userspace without deadlocking.
> + *
> + * Note the zero-length reservation; this transaction MUST be cancelled
> + * without any dirty data.
> + */
> +int
> +xfs_trans_alloc_empty(
> +	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
> +	struct xfs_trans		**tpp)
> +{
> +	struct xfs_trans_res		resv = {0};
> +
> +	return xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &resv, 0, 0, XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT, tpp);
> +}
> +
> +/*
>   * Record the indicated change to the given field for application
>   * to the file system's superblock when the transaction commits.
>   * For now, just store the change in the transaction structure.
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h
> index 61b7fbd..98024cb 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h
> @@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ typedef struct xfs_trans {
>  int		xfs_trans_alloc(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans_res *resp,
>  			uint blocks, uint rtextents, uint flags,
>  			struct xfs_trans **tpp);
> +int		xfs_trans_alloc_empty(struct xfs_mount *mp,
> +			struct xfs_trans **tpp);
>  void		xfs_trans_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *, uint, int64_t);
>  
>  struct xfs_buf	*xfs_trans_get_buf_map(struct xfs_trans *tp,
> 
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