Hi Brian, Resent in plain text mode. The mailing list could not accept email in html format. For your information: 1) The cp command was issued at '2017-01-30 03:02:49' $ cp --sparse=always -rp 'source' 'destination' I was copying a 55GB folder including two vmare images from a ext4 file system to a XFS file system $ stat disk1.vmdk File: 'disk1.vmdk' Size: 50465865728 Blocks: 97561480 IO Block: 262144 regular file $ stat disk2.vmdk File: 'disk2.vmdk' Size: 3825795072 Blocks: 7470568 IO Block: 262144 regular file By looking at the number of blocks reported by command stat, those files should be sparse files. 2) kernel log at: Jan 30 03:03:05 home kernel: [39331.104014] WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 7966 at fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c:5408 xfs_bmap_del_extent+0xdc8/0xe80 [xfs] 3) The mount options for XFS is: defaults,relatime,logbufs=8,logbsize=262144,largeio Thanks, Patrick On Mon, Jan 30, 2017 at 10:05 PM, Brian Foster <bfoster@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, Jan 30, 2017 at 03:45:27AM +0800, Patrick Dung wrote: >> Hello >> >> I have encounter this warning message twice in recently. >> Do you know what is it about? >> >> [39331.103938] ------------[ cut here ]------------ >> [39331.104014] WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 7966 at >> fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c:5408 xfs_bmap_del_extent+0xdc8/0xe80 [xfs] >> [39331.104122] CPU: 11 PID: 7966 Comm: cp Tainted: G OE >> 4.9.3-200.fc25.x86_64 #1 > > This warning is related to the extra blocks that are stashed away with > delayed allocation extents to cover bmap btree insertion. When a > delalloc extent is created, a particularly sized block reservation is > stashed along with it to help cover bmapbt block allocation when the > extent is converted to real blocks and inserted to the on-disk btree. > > If the delalloc extent is modified before it is ultimately converted, if > a hole is punched (as the stack below shows) and it is split in two for > example, then the existing reservation must be shared across the two > extents. This warning fires when we encounter a situation where we're > left with a delalloc extent with zero reserved blocks. > > This is not a catastrophic error in and of itself as not every bmbt > insertion requires bmbt block allocation. It is not expected nor ideal > however. The warning exists so we have notification that there is still > an allocation pattern (and I have a suspicion from reviewing the code) > that leads to this risky state and we can try to address it. The stack > suggests a cp is freeing up space... can you describe what exactly you > are doing when this tends to occur? A quick look at coreutils source > suggests that cp calls fallocate() to punch a hole and explicitly work > around XFS preallocation when copying sparse files. Given that, it > wouldn't surprise me if copying a particular source file tends to > reproduce this more than others. > > Also note that this is a WARN_ON_ONCE(), which means once it fires > you'll have to reboot before it will reproduce. > > Brian > >> [39331.104127] ffff9ddbb7ba3ab8 ffffffff843f3ddd 0000000000000000 >> 0000000000000000 >> [39331.104132] ffff9ddbb7ba3af8 ffffffff840a202b 00001520b7ba3ca8 >> ffff900c5a598400 >> [39331.104136] ffff9ddbb7ba3ca0 0000000000001cc0 0000000000000000 >> 0000000000000000 >> [39331.104140] Call Trace: >> [39331.104150] [<ffffffff843f3ddd>] dump_stack+0x63/0x86 >> [39331.104154] [<ffffffff840a202b>] __warn+0xcb/0xf0 >> [39331.104158] [<ffffffff840a215d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20 >> [39331.104198] [<ffffffffc0ba9018>] xfs_bmap_del_extent+0xdc8/0xe80 [xfs] >> [39331.104237] [<ffffffffc0bad3bd>] __xfs_bunmapi+0x5bd/0xb90 [xfs] >> [39331.104274] [<ffffffffc0bad9bb>] xfs_bunmapi+0x2b/0x40 [xfs] >> [39331.104320] [<ffffffffc0be3056>] xfs_free_file_space+0x256/0x300 [xfs] >> [39331.104366] [<ffffffffc0bea79a>] xfs_file_fallocate+0x18a/0x3b0 [xfs] >> [39331.104370] [<ffffffff84256077>] vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220 >> [39331.104373] [<ffffffff84256e88>] SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80 >> [39331.104376] [<ffffffff842591a7>] ? SyS_lseek+0x87/0xb0 >> [39331.104383] [<ffffffff8481bbf7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa9 >> [39331.104386] ---[ end trace 964857cd95d3bbff ]--- >> >> Thanks. >> Patrick >> -- >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in >> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html