The following series implements support for 1G trasparent hugepage on x86 for device dax. The bulk of the code was written by Mathew Wilcox a while back supporting transparent 1G hugepage for fs DAX. I have forward ported the relevant bits to 4.10-rc. The current submission has only the necessary code to support device DAX. Comments from Dan Williams: So the motivation and intended user of this functionality mirrors the motivation and users of 1GB page support in hugetlbfs. Given expected capacities of persistent memory devices an in-memory database may want to reduce tlb pressure beyond what they can already achieve with 2MB mappings of a device-dax file. We have customer feedback to that effect as Willy mentioned in his previous version of these patches [1]. [1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/31/52 Comments from Nilesh @ Oracle: There are applications which have a process model; and if you assume 10,000 processes attempting to mmap all the 6TB memory available on a server; we are looking at the following: processes : 10,000 memory : 6TB pte @ 4k page size: 8 bytes / 4K of memory * #processes = 6TB / 4k * 8 * 10000 = 1.5GB * 80000 = 120,000GB pmd @ 2M page size: 120,000 / 512 = ~240GB pud @ 1G page size: 240GB / 512 = ~480MB As you can see with 2M pages, this system will use up an exorbitant amount of DRAM to hold the page tables; but the 1G pages finally brings it down to a reasonable level. Memory sizes will keep increasing; so this number will keep increasing. An argument can be made to convert the applications from process model to thread model, but in the real world that may not be always practical. Hopefully this helps explain the use case where this is valuable. v2: Fixup build issues from 0-day build. --- Dave Jiang (1): dax: Support for transparent PUD pages for device DAX Matthew Wilcox (2): mm,fs,dax: Change ->pmd_fault to ->huge_fault mm,x86: Add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages arch/Kconfig | 3 arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 11 + arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 2 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h | 17 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h | 24 +++ arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 140 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h | 15 ++ arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c | 1 arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c | 31 ++++ drivers/dax/dax.c | 82 ++++++++--- fs/dax.c | 43 ++++-- fs/ext2/file.c | 2 fs/ext4/file.c | 6 - fs/xfs/xfs_file.c | 10 + fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h | 2 include/asm-generic/pgtable.h | 80 ++++++++++- include/asm-generic/tlb.h | 14 ++ include/linux/dax.h | 6 - include/linux/huge_mm.h | 83 ++++++++++- include/linux/mm.h | 40 +++++ include/linux/mmu_notifier.h | 14 ++ include/linux/pfn_t.h | 12 ++ mm/gup.c | 7 + mm/huge_memory.c | 249 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/memory.c | 102 ++++++++++++-- mm/pagewalk.c | 20 +++ mm/pgtable-generic.c | 14 ++ 28 files changed, 956 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
