[PATCH 47/47] xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery

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If a malicious user corrupts the refcount btree to cause a cycle between
different levels of the tree, the next mount attempt will deadlock in
the CoW recovery routine.  The scrub code uses the ability to re-grab a
buffer that was previous locked to a transaction to avoid deadlocks, so
do that here too.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c |   16 ++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)


diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c
index 1c47671..c845253 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c
@@ -1646,10 +1646,14 @@ xfs_refcount_recover_cow_leftovers(
 	if (mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks >= XFS_REFC_COW_START)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
-	error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, 0, &agbp);
+	error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp, &tp);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, agno, NULL);
+
+	error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, agno, 0, &agbp);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_trans;
+	cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, agno, NULL);
 
 	/* Find all the leftover CoW staging extents. */
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&debris);
@@ -1662,7 +1666,7 @@ xfs_refcount_recover_cow_leftovers(
 	if (error)
 		goto out_cursor;
 	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
-	xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
+	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
 
 	/* Now iterate the list to free the leftovers */
 	list_for_each_entry(rr, &debris, rr_list) {
@@ -1705,13 +1709,17 @@ xfs_refcount_recover_cow_leftovers(
 
 out_cursor:
 	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
-	xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
+	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
 	goto out_free;
 
 out_defer:
 	xfs_defer_cancel(&dfops);
 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
 	goto out_free;
+
+out_trans:
+	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
+	return error;
 }
 
 /* Is there a record covering a given extent? */

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