Re: [RFC PATCH 0/2] Btrfs: make a source length of 0 imply EOF for dedupe

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On Thu, Nov 24, 2016 at 09:13:28AM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 23, 2016 at 08:55:59AM -0500, Zygo Blaxell wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 23, 2016 at 03:26:32PM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> > > On Tue, Nov 22, 2016 at 09:02:10PM -0500, Zygo Blaxell wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:07:48PM -0800, Omar Sandoval wrote:
> > > > > 3. Both XFS and Btrfs cap each dedupe operation to 16MB, but the
> > > > >    implicit EOF gets around this in the existing XFS implementation. I
> > > > >    copied this for the Btrfs implementation.
> > > > 
> > > > Somewhat tangential to this patch, but on the dedup topic:  Can we raise
> > > > or drop that 16MB limit?
> > > > 
> > > > The maximum btrfs extent length is 128MB.  Currently the btrfs dedup
> > > > behavior for a 128MB extent is to generate 8x16MB shared extent references
> > > > with different extent offsets to a single 128MB physical extent.
> > > > These references no longer look like the original 128MB extent to a
> > > > userspace dedup tool.  That raises the difficulty level substantially
> > > > for a userspace dedup tool when it tries to figure out which extents to
> > > > keep and which to discard or rewrite.
> > > 
> > > That, IMO, is a btrfs design/implementation problem, not a problem
> > > with the API. Applications are always going to end up doing things
> > > that aren't perfectly aligned to extent boundaries or sizes
> > > regardless of the size limit that is placed on the dedupe ranges.
> > 
> > Given that XFS doesn't have all the problems btrfs does, why does XFS
> > have the same aribitrary size limit?  Especially since XFS demonstrably
> > doesn't need it?
> 
> Creating a new-but-slightly-incompatible jsut for XFS makes no
> sense - we have multiple filesystems that support this functionality
> and so they all should use the same APIs and present (as far as is
> possible) the same behaviour to userspace.

OK.  Let's just remove the limit on all the filesystems then.
XFS doesn't need it, and btrfs can be fixed.

> IOWs it's more important to use existing APIs than to invent a new
> one that does almost the same thing. This way userspace applications
> don't need to be changed to support new XFS functionality and we
> make life easier for everyone. 

Except removing the limit doesn't work that way.  An application that
didn't impose an undocumented limit on itself wouldn't break when moved
to a filesystem that imposed no such limit, i.e. if XFS had no limit,
an application that moved from btrfs to XFS would just work.

> A shiny new API without warts would
> be nice, but we've already got to support the existing one forever,
> it does the job we need and so it's less burden on everyone if we
> just use it as is.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Dave.
> -- 
> Dave Chinner
> david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> 

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