On Tue, Aug 30, 2016 at 12:39:05PM +1000, Dave Chinner wrote: > On Mon, Aug 29, 2016 at 06:37:54PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: > > Hi, > > > > I've hit an XFS internal error then filesystem shutdown with 4.8-rc3 > > kernel but not with 4.8-rc2 > ..... > > I attached a script too to reproduce it. Please note that the XFS > > partition needs about 40G frees space, and it may take hours to finish > > based on your memory setup on your host. > > Ugh. can you try to narrow the cause so it takes less time to > reproduce? This is almost certainly one of two things: > > 1) a ENOSPC issue where an AG is almost-but-not-quite full, > but fixing up the freelist results in there being not enough > blocks left to allocate the data extent; or > > 2) we've split a delalloc extent so many times that we've > run out of indirect block reservation and we hit ENOSPC as a > result. [Sorry for getting back on this after so long time..] > > For the latter, I suspect a test case where we take a large delalloc > range and use sync_file_range to do single page writeback to "binary > split" the delalloc range. i.e. start with a 128MB delalloc, then > sync a 4k block at offset 64MB, then 4k at 32MB, then 16MB, then > 8MB, ... all the way down to writing the first block in the file, > and also all the way up to the final block in the file. > > Then write every second 4k block to cause worse case growth of the > bmbt and hopefully then exhaust the indirect block reservation for > that delalloc region... Seems it's only reproducible on certain hosts, and I haven't been able to work out an efficient & reliable reproducer. I tried to tuned the parameters of bash-shared-mapping run, but failed to find a efficient parameter conbination. Also tried to write a script (attached, not sure if it's correct) based on the second case above, but still cannot reproduce it. By adding debug logs, I got the following stack trace, it's xfs_bmbt_alloc_block() returns first ENOSPC: if (!args.wasdel && args.tp->t_blk_res == 0) { error = -ENOSPC; goto error0; } [ 783.154400] xfs_bmbt_alloc_block: set -ENOSPC and returned [ 783.183011] __xfs_btree_split: cur->bc_ops->alloc_block returned -28 [ 783.214758] xfs_btree_split: workqueue result returned -28 [ 783.239319] xfs_btree_make_block_unfull: xfs_btree_split returned -28 [ 783.268190] xfs_btree_insrec: xfs_btree_make_block_unfull returned -28 [ 783.297550] xfs_btree_insert: xfs_btree_insrec returned -28 [ 783.322672] xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real: case 0 xfs_btree_insert returned -28 [ 783.355441] xfs_bmapi_allocate: xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real returned -28 [ 783.386272] xfs_bmapi_write: xfs_bmapi_allocate returned -28 [ 783.411332] xfs_iomap_write_allocate: goto trans_cancel after xfs_bmapi_write, error=-28 Not sure if this helps. Thanks, Eryu -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html