A colleague did a very simple benchmark, and I've just replicated it. It's a trivially simple: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=65536 count=1000000 On amd64: 18.52s 3.5 GB/s On i386: 9.69s 6.8 GB/s Platform: Ubuntu 12.04 live CDs (amd64 desktop and i386 desktop), running on a Dell Zino HD with 3G RAM. My colleague got similar results on a different, more powerful machine: Throughput CPU #CPUs #Nodes Memory Kernel Bitmode 21.1 GB/s Intel i7-920 1 1 3GiB 2.6.32 32 10.6 GB/s Intel i7-920 1 1 3GiB 2.6.? 64 I realise this is unlikely to be representative of any real-world workload, although I'd have thought it's essentially copying data within RAM. I'd still be interested to understand why i386 appears to perform twice as fast as x86_64 on this measure though. Thanks, Brian. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-x86_64" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html