On 02/08/2012 06:29 PM, Felix Fietkau wrote: > On 2012-02-08 6:06 PM, Felix Fietkau wrote: >> On 2012-02-08 5:27 PM, Arend van Spriel wrote: >>> On 02/08/2012 05:08 PM, Felix Fietkau wrote: >>>> On 2012-02-08 1:44 PM, Arend van Spriel wrote: >>>>> This patch fixes the following NULL pointer dereference: >>>>> >>>>>> I rerun the test on a kernel with some more lock checking and got lucky. >>>>>> >>>>>> Feb 8 08:40:17 lb-bun-10 kernel: [ 514.512283] wlan0: authenticate >>>>>> with 98:fc:11:8e:94:57 >>>>>> Feb 8 08:40:17 lb-bun-10 kernel: [ 514.512515] wlan0: send auth to >>>>>> 98:fc:11:8e:94:57 (try 1/3) >>>>>> Feb 8 08:40:17 lb-bun-10 kernel: [ 514.514184] BUG: unable to handle >>>>>> kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000004 >>>>>> Feb 8 08:40:17 lb-bun-10 kernel: [ 514.514233] IP: [<f8648f08>] >>>>>> minstrel_tx_status+0x48/0xe0 [mac80211] >>>>> >>>>> static inline int >>>>> rix_to_ndx(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi, int rix) >>>>> { >>>>> int i = rix; >>>>> for (i = rix; i >= 0; i--) >>>>> if (mi->r[i].rix == rix) >>>>> 48: 3b 58 04 cmp 0x4(%eax),%ebx >>>>> 4b: 74 4b je 98 <minstrel_tx_status+0x98> >>>>> 4d: 83 c2 01 add $0x1,%edx >>>>> >>>>> It fails because of mi->r[i] being a NULL pointer. It is allocated in >>>>> minstel_alloc_sta, but minstrel_ht_alloc_sta does not call that function. >>>>> >>>>> struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv holds a union with struct minstrel_ht_sta and >>>>> struct minstrel_sta_info. During authenticate the bool is_ht is false so >>>>> minstrel_ht_tx_status calls minstrel_tx_status, but minstrel_sta_info::r >>>>> is not set until rate_init which is after assoc. >>>> I'm not sure this is the right fix. If I understand the issue correctly, >>>> mi->r is only NULL because .rate_init has not been called yet, which is >>>> a bug that other rate control modules might trip over as well, maybe in >>>> more subtle ways. If this is the case, then I believe this bug should be >>>> fixed in mac80211 instead. >>>> >>>> Maybe it would even be a good idea to set a flag after calling >>>> rate_control_rate_init, and calling WARN_ON or even BUG_ON when doing tx >>>> before that. >>>> >>>> - Felix >>>> >>> >>> Hi Felix, >>> >>> I am not sure I can agree. minstrel_ht allocates the struct >>> minstrel_ht_sta_priv initializing is_ht to false thereby choosing a >>> default and zero'ing the legacy field. When setting is_ht to false >>> consequently the contents of the legacy field should be properly set as >>> is done in minstrel_ht_update_caps (at use_legacy label). >> Right, minstrel_ht_update_caps initializes that field, and it's always >> called from .rate_init. >> >> While the non-HT minstrel initializes that field earlier (because it is >> not stored anywhere else), it still also assumes that it isn't asked to >> do tx until .rate_init is called. >> >> It doesn't matter whether it crashes in non-HT minstrel or not, the main >> issue is that assumptions of both minstrel and minstrel_ht (and possibly >> other rate control implementations) are being violated by mac80211. >> >> Before we can address that problem, we need to decide whether we want to >> change the code to no longer require .rate_init before tx (which I think >> is a bad idea, since there's no list of supported rates available yet at >> that point in time), or if we change mac80211 to no longer violate those >> assumptions. In either case, this patch is insufficient. > Actually, I took a quick look at the code and it seems to be easier > than I thought. mac80211 sets a flag after rate_control_rate_init > already, only the tx status path is lacking a check for it. This simple > patch should take care of it, please test: > > --- > --- a/net/mac80211/rate.h > +++ b/net/mac80211/rate.h > @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static inline void rate_control_tx_statu > struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta; > void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv; > > - if (!ref) > + if (!ref || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) > return; > > ref->ops->tx_status(ref->priv, sband, ista, priv_sta, skb); > > Works for me so you can sent this patch with Tested-by: Arend van Spriel <arend@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Gr. AvS -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html