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Re: memory clobber in rx path, maybe related to ath9k.

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On 10/13/2010 10:29 AM, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:
On Wed, Oct 13, 2010 at 10:12 AM, Ben Greear<greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>  wrote:
On 10/12/2010 11:40 AM, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:

On Tue, Oct 12, 2010 at 11:35 AM, Ben Greear<greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  wrote:

On 10/11/2010 11:10 PM, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:

On Mon, Oct 11, 2010 at 8:27 PM, Ben Greear<greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  wrote:

Another thing I was thinking about:  Maybe the queue of skbs and dma
addresses
in ath9k is getting corrupted by multiple VIFs trying to write at once?
  Maybe
some locking is needed in the xmit path?

That was my second hunch. My first shot was to use spin_lock_irqsave()
over the the uses of the rxbuf list and that seemed to help but I
still managed to get a poison eventually. My next item to check for is
of the permissibility of creating too much pressure to the point we
end up looping over the rxbuf list and race against mac80211 free'ing
a buffer. Will test that tomorrow if nothing else comes up creeping my
priority queue.

This code looks weird to me.  One of the paprd branches
deletes the skb, the other doesn't appear to.  Neither
null out bf->bf_mpdu, which would appear to leave a dangling
pointer in at least the dev_kfree_skb_any() branch.

ath_tx_complete frees it's skb in all cases, so another
bf->bf_mpdu dangling pointer issue.

Maybe at the least we should null out bf->bf_mpdu when
skb is consumed?

You're reading my mind, that was what I was going to test today. Still
doing e-mail sweep though.

At least in the xmit path, it seems cards that have EDMA support do
things a bit different.  Out of curiosity, on the system(s), you reproduce
this, are any of yours supporting EDMA?  Mine appear to not support EDMA.

EDMA is used on>= AR9003 families by Atheros. And no, I am not
testing with an EDMA card, I am testing with an AR9002 family card,
the AR9280 card. I am going to disregard the TX stuff as the bug is an
RX issue :) I was able to more easily reproduce by doing an skb_copy()
and free'ing the buffer right afterwards on the ath_send_to_mac80211()
thingy, So it does appear that the poison check just happens more
often when we do an skb_copy(). One reason this is easy to reproduce
with multiple STAs is mac80211 uses skb_copy() to process each
received skb for each STA.

In my tests so far, protecting the rxbuf list with spin_lock_irqsave()
did not help, and the wmb(); didn't either, something else is going on
here. It would be nice to hack slab to keep an entire trace of the
place the buffer was last free'd at instead of just the caller that
freed it.

I instrumented slub a while back and got the backtrace.  It
was always in the same place for my testing.

Here's the slub patch if you are interested in using it yourself:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/236921/


Are you able to reproduce this with a single STA interface?  If so, we
should be able to somewhat tie-break mac80211 by using another /n NIC,
hopefully with similar AMPDU support, etc.


[From a mail I sent on 10/7 in this thread]

In case it helps, here is a dump of where the corrupted SKB was deleted.

I added debugging to slub to get this information, but it looks like
it's correct to me.


Reading symbols from /home/greearb/kernel/2.6/wireless-testing-dbg.p4s/net/mac80211/mac80211.ko...done.
(gdb) l *(ieee80211_rx+0x74d)
0x13751 is in ieee80211_rx (/home/greearb/git/linux.wireless-testing/include/linux/rcupdate.h:346).
341     *
342     * See rcu_read_lock() for more information.
343     */
344    static inline void rcu_read_unlock(void)
345    {
346        rcu_read_release();
347        __release(RCU);
348        __rcu_read_unlock();
349    }
350
(gdb)


# I don't really know what that second address means, but just in case it's useful,
# I printed it out here:

(gdb) l *(ieee80211_rx+0x7b4)
0x137b8 is in ieee80211_process_measurement_req (/home/greearb/git/linux.wireless-testing/net/mac80211/spectmgmt.c:74).
69    }
70
71    void ieee80211_process_measurement_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
72                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
73                           size_t len)
74    {
75        /*
76         * Ignoring measurement request is spec violation.
77         * Mandatory measurements must be reported optional
78         * measurements might be refused or reported incapable


INFO: Freed in skb_release_data+0x8c/0x90 age=122 cpu=1 pid=0
        set_track+0x3c/0x89
        __slab_free+0x17f/0x1ba
        skb_release_data+0x8c/0x90
        kfree+0xaf/0xdf
        skb_release_data+0x8c/0x90
        skb_release_data+0x8c/0x90
        skb_release_data+0x8c/0x90
        __kfree_skb+0x12/0x6d
        consume_skb+0x2a/0x2c
        ieee80211_rx+0x74d/0x7b4 [mac80211]
        __kmalloc_track_caller+0xcd/0xf2
        trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xeb/0x125
        ath_rx_send_to_mac80211+0x5a/0x60 [ath9k]
        trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0xd



--
Ben Greear <greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Candela Technologies Inc  http://www.candelatech.com

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