Michael, I have some good news. The Netbook that came from John is suddenly developing DMA errors for the BCM4312, even though it does not have a Phoenix BIOS. I have no idea why it did not fail this way earlier, but at least I have a machine to debug that failure. My first discovery is that if PIO mode is to be used, it is not sufficient to load the module with the "pio=1" option, but that both "qos=0" and "nohwcrypt=1" options must also be used, at least for WPA/WPA2 networks. No other combination works. In addition, the automatic failover to PIO mode does not work unless those two options were used when the module was loaded. Thus both of the following work: modprobe b43 pio=1 qos=0 nohwcrypt=1 modprobe b43 qos=0 hwcrypt=1 The second example gets a fatal DMA error and resets the controller before the network comes up. I tried setting the latter two options before the controller reset call in the failover, but that did not work. If you have suggestions on changes in the switch from DMA to PIO mode, please send them to me. In the meantime, I will be looking at differences in the MMIO traces between wl and b43 to try to fix the DMA problem at the source of the trouble. Larry -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html