This rewrites the error handling policies in the TX status handler. It tries to be error-tolerant as in "try hard to not crash the machine". It won't recover from errors (that are bugs in the firmware or driver), because that's impossible. However, it will return a more or less useful error message and bail out. It also tries hard to use rate-limited messages to not flood the syslog in case of a failure. Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@xxxxxxxxx> --- This patch also adds the skb pointer poisoning. I think it's not strictly needed to catch firmware bugs anymore, because those should be caught by the in-order check. However, we love defensive coding, so we try to make the code as robust as possible. I did not try with openfirmware, but I guess it blows up in the in-order check there pretty quickly. Would be cool if somebody could stress this on openfirmware. Note that if the ordering sanity check fails that can mean three things: - Either the report ordering on one engine is wrong. - We missed one report on the engine. - Or we reported the status to the wrong engine. Index: wireless-testing/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c =================================================================== --- wireless-testing.orig/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c 2009-11-18 19:21:17.000000000 +0100 +++ wireless-testing/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c 2009-11-19 21:40:45.000000000 +0100 @@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ static void free_all_descbuffers(struct for (i = 0; i < ring->nr_slots; i++) { desc = ring->ops->idx2desc(ring, i, &meta); - if (!meta->skb) { + if (!meta->skb || b43_dma_ptr_is_poisoned(meta->skb)) { B43_WARN_ON(!ring->tx); continue; } @@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ struct b43_dmaring *b43_setup_dmaring(st enum b43_dmatype type) { struct b43_dmaring *ring; - int err; + int i, err; dma_addr_t dma_test; ring = kzalloc(sizeof(*ring), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -941,6 +941,8 @@ struct b43_dmaring *b43_setup_dmaring(st GFP_KERNEL); if (!ring->meta) goto err_kfree_ring; + for (i = 0; i < ring->nr_slots; i++) + ring->meta->skb = B43_DMA_PTR_POISON; ring->type = type; ring->dev = dev; @@ -1251,11 +1253,13 @@ struct b43_dmaring *parse_cookie(struct case 0x5000: ring = dma->tx_ring_mcast; break; - default: - B43_WARN_ON(1); } *slot = (cookie & 0x0FFF); - B43_WARN_ON(!(ring && *slot >= 0 && *slot < ring->nr_slots)); + if (unlikely(!ring || *slot < 0 || *slot >= ring->nr_slots)) { + b43dbg(dev->wl, "TX-status contains " + "invalid cookie: 0x%04X\n", cookie); + return NULL; + } return ring; } @@ -1494,19 +1498,40 @@ void b43_dma_handle_txstatus(struct b43_ struct b43_dmaring *ring; struct b43_dmadesc_generic *desc; struct b43_dmadesc_meta *meta; - int slot; + int slot, firstused; bool frame_succeed; ring = parse_cookie(dev, status->cookie, &slot); if (unlikely(!ring)) return; - B43_WARN_ON(!ring->tx); + + /* Sanity check: TX packets are processed in-order on one ring. + * Check if the slot deduced from the cookie really is the first + * used slot. */ + firstused = ring->current_slot - ring->used_slots + 1; + if (firstused < 0) + firstused = ring->nr_slots + firstused; + if (unlikely(slot != firstused)) { + /* This possibly is a firmware bug and will result in + * malfunction, memory leaks and/or stall of DMA functionality. */ + b43dbg(dev->wl, "Out of order TX status report on DMA ring %d. " + "Expected %d, but got %d\n", + ring->index, firstused, slot); + return; + } + ops = ring->ops; while (1) { - B43_WARN_ON(!(slot >= 0 && slot < ring->nr_slots)); + B43_WARN_ON(slot < 0 || slot >= ring->nr_slots); desc = ops->idx2desc(ring, slot, &meta); + if (b43_dma_ptr_is_poisoned(meta->skb)) { + b43dbg(dev->wl, "Poisoned TX slot %d (first=%d) " + "on ring %d\n", + slot, firstused, ring->index); + break; + } if (meta->skb) { struct b43_private_tx_info *priv_info = b43_get_priv_tx_info(IEEE80211_SKB_CB(meta->skb)); @@ -1522,7 +1547,14 @@ void b43_dma_handle_txstatus(struct b43_ if (meta->is_last_fragment) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; - BUG_ON(!meta->skb); + if (unlikely(!meta->skb)) { + /* This is a scatter-gather fragment of a frame, so + * the skb pointer must not be NULL. */ + b43dbg(dev->wl, "TX status unexpected NULL skb " + "at slot %d (first=%d) on ring %d\n", + slot, firstused, ring->index); + break; + } info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(meta->skb); @@ -1540,20 +1572,29 @@ void b43_dma_handle_txstatus(struct b43_ #endif /* DEBUG */ ieee80211_tx_status(dev->wl->hw, meta->skb); - /* skb is freed by ieee80211_tx_status() */ - meta->skb = NULL; + /* skb will be freed by ieee80211_tx_status(). + * Poison our pointer. */ + meta->skb = B43_DMA_PTR_POISON; } else { /* No need to call free_descriptor_buffer here, as * this is only the txhdr, which is not allocated. */ - B43_WARN_ON(meta->skb); + if (unlikely(meta->skb)) { + b43dbg(dev->wl, "TX status unexpected non-NULL skb " + "at slot %d (first=%d) on ring %d\n", + slot, firstused, ring->index); + break; + } } /* Everything unmapped and free'd. So it's not used anymore. */ ring->used_slots--; - if (meta->is_last_fragment) + if (meta->is_last_fragment) { + /* This is the last scatter-gather + * fragment of the frame. We are done. */ break; + } slot = next_slot(ring, slot); } if (ring->stopped) { Index: wireless-testing/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h =================================================================== --- wireless-testing.orig/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h 2009-11-18 19:29:49.000000000 +0100 +++ wireless-testing/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h 2009-11-19 21:16:54.000000000 +0100 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #ifndef B43_DMA_H_ #define B43_DMA_H_ -#include <linux/ieee80211.h> +#include <linux/err.h> #include "b43.h" @@ -164,6 +164,10 @@ struct b43_dmadesc_generic { #define B43_RXRING_SLOTS 64 #define B43_DMA0_RX_BUFFERSIZE IEEE80211_MAX_FRAME_LEN +/* Pointer poison */ +#define B43_DMA_PTR_POISON ((void *)ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) +#define b43_dma_ptr_is_poisoned(ptr) (unlikely((ptr) == B43_DMA_PTR_POISON)) + struct sk_buff; struct b43_private; -- Greetings, Michael. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html