Dear Greg, Here is a scenario where udev rules are necessary. They can be used to automatically execute a series of configuration and security operations when a wireless network adapter is inserted, ensuring the stability and security of the system. An example is as follows: # 1. Create a udev rules file sudo nano /etc/udev/rules.d/99-custom-usb.rules # 2. Add the following content to the file, replacing idVendor and idProduct with actual values SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="148f", ATTR{idProduct}=="3070", MODE="0666", RUN+="/path/to/custom/script.sh" # 3. Example of a custom script # Create a script file sudo nano /path/to/custom/script.sh # Add custom commands to the script file #!/bin/bash # Example commands iwconfig wlan0 essid "MyNetwork" ifconfig wlan0 up dhclient wlan0