On Fri, 1 Dec 2023 10:17:02 -0800 Kees Cook wrote: > > > -static inline int nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla) > > > +static inline u16 nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla) > > > { > > > - return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN; > > > + return nla->nla_len > NLA_HDRLEN ? nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN : 0; > > > } > > > > Note the the NLA_HDRLEN is the length of struct nlattr. > > I mean of the @nla object that gets passed in as argument here. > > So accepting that nla->nla_len may be < NLA_HDRLEN means > > that we are okay with dereferencing a truncated object... > > > > We can consider making the return unsinged without the condition maybe? > > Yes, if we did it without the check, it'd do "less" damage on > wrap-around. (i.e. off by U16_MAX instead off by INT_MAX). > > But I'd like to understand: what's the harm in adding the clamp? The > changes to the assembly are tiny: > https://godbolt.org/z/Ecvbzn1a1 Hm, I wonder if my explanation was unclear or you disagree.. This is the structure: struct nlattr { __u16 nla_len; // attr len, incl. this header __u16 nla_type; }; and (removing no-op wrappers): #define NLA_HDRLEN sizeof(struct nlattr) So going back to the code: return nla->nla_len > NLA_HDRLEN ? nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN... We are reading nla->nla_len, which is the first 2 bytes of the structure. And then we check if the structure is... there? If we don't trust that struct nlattr which gets passed here is at least NLA_HDRLEN (4B) then why do we think it's safe to read nla_len (the first 2B of it)? That's why I was pointing at nla_ok(). nla_ok() takes the size of the buffer / message as an arg, so that it can also check if looking at nla_len itself is not going to be an OOB access. 99% of netlink buffers we parse come from user space. So it's not like someone could have mis-initialized the nla_len in the kernel and being graceful is helpful. The extra conditional is just a minor thing. The major thing is that unless I'm missing something the check makes me go 🤨️