Clang staic checker warning: drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/phy.c:184:49: The result of the left shift is undefined due to shifting by '32', which is greater or equal to the width of type 'u32'. [core.UndefinedBinaryOperatorResult] If the value of the right operand is negative or is greater than or equal to the width of the promoted left operand, the behavior is undefined.[1][2] For example, when using different gcc's compilation optimizaation options (-O0 or -O2), the result of '(u32)data << 32' is different. One is 0, the other is old value of data. Let _rtl8821ae_phy_calculate_bit_shift()'s return value less than 32 to fix this problem. Warn if bitmask is zero. [1]:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11270492/what-does-the-c- standard-say-about-bitshifting-more-bits-than-the-width-of-type [2]:https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1256.pdf Fixes: 21e4b0726dc6 ("rtlwifi: rtl8821ae: Move driver from staging to regular tree") Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- v3: - use __ffs() and make code briefer. (Thanks to Ping-Ke) v2: - fix the subject prefix problem - silence the warning by not return 32 bits rather than adding a type cast.(Thanks to Dan and Ping-Ke) drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/phy.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/phy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/phy.c index 6df270e29e66..68c3fb0395ce 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/phy.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/phy.c @@ -29,9 +29,10 @@ static void _rtl8821ae_phy_rf_serial_write(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 data); static u32 _rtl8821ae_phy_calculate_bit_shift(u32 bitmask) { - u32 i = ffs(bitmask); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bitmask)) + return 0; - return i ? i - 1 : 32; + return __ffs(bitmask); } static bool _rtl8821ae_phy_bb8821a_config_parafile(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /*static bool _rtl8812ae_phy_config_mac_with_headerfile(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);*/ -- 2.30.2