Hello Johannes Berg, The patch fdf7cb4185b6: "mac80211: accept key reinstall without changing anything" from Sep 5, 2017 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: net/mac80211/key.c:1385 ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add() warn: 'key' was already freed. net/mac80211/key.c 899 900 /* 901 * Silently accept key re-installation without really installing the 902 * new version of the key to avoid nonce reuse or replay issues. 903 */ 904 if (ieee80211_key_identical(sdata, old_key, key)) { 905 ieee80211_key_free_unused(key); ^^^ key is freed here. 906 return 0; 907 } 908 net/mac80211/key.c 1375 return ERR_CAST(key); 1376 1377 if (sdata->u.mgd.mfp != IEEE80211_MFP_DISABLED) 1378 key->conf.flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT; 1379 1380 /* FIXME: this function needs to get a link ID */ 1381 err = ieee80211_key_link(key, &sdata->deflink, NULL); 1382 if (err) 1383 return ERR_PTR(err); 1384 --> 1385 return &key->conf; ^^^^^^^^^^ Use after free. 1386 } regards, dan carpenter