In the function ieee80211_tx_dequeue() there is a locking sequence: begin: spin_lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); q_stopped = local->queue_stop_reasons[q]; spin_unlock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); However small the chance (increased by ftracetest), an asynchronous interrupt can occur in between of spin_lock() and spin_unlock(), and the interrupt routine will attempt to lock the same &local->queue_stop_reason_lock again. This is the only remaining spin_lock() on local->queue_stop_reason_lock that did not disable interrupts and could have possibly caused the deadlock on the same CPU (core). This will cause a costly reset of the CPU and wifi device or an altogether hang in the single CPU and single core scenario. This is the probable reproduce of the deadlock: Apr 10 00:58:33 marvin-IdeaPad-3-15ITL6 kernel: Possible unsafe locking scenario: Apr 10 00:58:33 marvin-IdeaPad-3-15ITL6 kernel: CPU0 Apr 10 00:58:33 marvin-IdeaPad-3-15ITL6 kernel: ---- Apr 10 00:58:33 marvin-IdeaPad-3-15ITL6 kernel: lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); Apr 10 00:58:33 marvin-IdeaPad-3-15ITL6 kernel: <Interrupt> Apr 10 00:58:33 marvin-IdeaPad-3-15ITL6 kernel: lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); Apr 10 00:58:33 marvin-IdeaPad-3-15ITL6 kernel: *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 4444bc2116ae Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1f58a0d1-d2b9-d851-73c3-93fcc607501c@xxxxxxxxxxxx/ Cc: Alexander Wetzel <alexander@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- net/mac80211/tx.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/mac80211/tx.c b/net/mac80211/tx.c index 7699fb410670..45cb8e7bcc61 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/tx.c +++ b/net/mac80211/tx.c @@ -3781,6 +3781,7 @@ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_tx_dequeue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, ieee80211_tx_result r; struct ieee80211_vif *vif = txq->vif; int q = vif->hw_queue[txq->ac]; + unsigned long flags; bool q_stopped; WARN_ON_ONCE(softirq_count() == 0); @@ -3789,9 +3790,9 @@ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_tx_dequeue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, return NULL; begin: - spin_lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags); q_stopped = local->queue_stop_reasons[q]; - spin_unlock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags); if (unlikely(q_stopped)) { /* mark for waking later */ -- 2.30.2