Hello Benjamin, I have this hardware, which is supported by the mt76x2e driver: 04:00.0 Network controller [0280]: MEDIATEK Corp. MT7612E 802.11acbgn PCI Express Wireless Network Adapter [14c3:7612] Since Linux 6.1, the mt76 driver panics the kernel due to null dereference shortly after authenticating to the AP, as follows: [ 27.868370] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a8 [ 27.868379] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 27.868382] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 27.868384] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 27.868387] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 27.868400] CPU: 1 PID: 613 Comm: napi/phy0-323 Not tainted 6.1.3-zen1-1-zen #1 e84ae47f4a6d6b4d7d2701d8d72f471c5f76a3ff [ 27.868404] Hardware name: MSI MS-7851/Z87I (MS-7851), BIOS V1.9 05/15/2015 [ 27.868406] RIP: 0010:ieee80211_deliver_skb+0x4c/0x1a0 [mac80211] [ 27.868465] Code: 00 00 8b 55 70 49 8b 85 50 05 00 00 65 48 03 05 0a 63 34 3e 48 01 50 08 48 ff 00 48 83 7b 28 00 74 11 48 8b 43 30 48 63 53 44 <48> 83 84 d0 a8 00 00 00 01 8b 87 e8 11 00 00 8d 50 fd 83 fa 01 0f [ 27.868468] RSP: 0018:ffffbbb3c0917ae8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 27.868470] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffbbb3c0917c90 RCX: 0000000000000008 [ 27.868472] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffa0eaaece064e RDI: ffffa0ea895109c0 [ 27.868474] RBP: ffffa0eaabc4f000 R08: 000000000000003b R09: 0000000000000171 [ 27.868476] R10: 0000000000000171 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000004000 [ 27.868488] R13: ffffa0ea89510000 R14: 0000000000004288 R15: ffffa0eaabc4f000 [ 27.868490] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0ed4f640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 27.868493] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 27.868548] CR2: 00000000000000a8 CR3: 00000002bf210006 CR4: 00000000001706e0 [ 27.868550] Call Trace: [ 27.868554] <TASK> [ 27.868557] __ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu+0x22f/0x5b0 [mac80211 5aa547b8289f4567c72ef207cdf47dd6bfda0f0f] [ 27.868621] ? ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle+0x1384/0x1cb0 [mac80211 5aa547b8289f4567c72ef207cdf47dd6bfda0f0f] [ 27.868671] ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle+0x1384/0x1cb0 [mac80211 5aa547b8289f4567c72ef207cdf47dd6bfda0f0f] [ 27.868721] ieee80211_rx_list+0xa42/0xd70 [mac80211 5aa547b8289f4567c72ef207cdf47dd6bfda0f0f] [ 27.868763] mt76_rx_complete+0x207/0x2e0 [mt76 778938866a7f3ea5ea095213dfa0e7b90189f510] [ 27.868773] mt76_rx_poll_complete+0x356/0x580 [mt76 778938866a7f3ea5ea095213dfa0e7b90189f510] [ 27.868781] ? mt76_dma_rx_fill.isra.0+0x1a0/0x220 [mt76 778938866a7f3ea5ea095213dfa0e7b90189f510] [ 27.868788] mt76_dma_rx_poll+0x397/0x500 [mt76 778938866a7f3ea5ea095213dfa0e7b90189f510] [ 27.868797] ? __napi_poll+0x190/0x190 [ 27.868801] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x190 [ 27.868805] napi_threaded_poll+0x157/0x170 [ 27.868810] kthread+0xde/0x110 [ 27.868814] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 [ 27.868817] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 27.868823] </TASK> [ 27.868824] Modules linked in: xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink xt_addrtype iptable_filter br_netfilter cmac ccm tun nft_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv4 nft_reject nft_ct nft_masq nft_chain_nat nf_tables nfnetlink nf_nat_h323 nf_conntrack_h323 nf_nat_pptp nf_conntrack_pptp nf_nat_tftp nf_conntrack_tftp nf_nat_sip nf_conntrack_sip nf_nat_irc nf_conntrack_irc nf_nat_ftp nf_conntrack_ftp iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 netconsole bridge stp llc xt_TCPMSS xt_policy xt_tcpudp iptable_mangle snd_hda_codec_realtek intel_rapl_msr snd_hda_codec_generic ledtrig_audio intel_rapl_common snd_hda_codec_hdmi x86_pkg_temp_thermal mt76x2e snd_hda_intel spi_nor intel_powerclamp mt76x2_common uvcvideo snd_intel_dspcfg coretemp mt76x02_lib snd_intel_sdw_acpi mtd videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops mt76 kvm_intel iTCO_wdt videobuf2_v4l2 snd_hda_codec mac80211 videobuf2_common mei_pxp kvm mei_hdcp snd_hda_core intel_pmc_bxt irqbypass snd_usb_audio snd_usbmidi_lib [ 27.868860] snd_rawmidi spi_intel_platform libarc4 videodev snd_hwdep spi_intel mei_me rapl at24 snd_seq_device r8169 iTCO_vendor_support cfg80211 i2c_i801 realtek intel_cstate snd_pcm snd_timer mc i2c_smbus mdio_devres mei intel_uncore snd rfkill mxm_wmi pcspkr soundcore libphy lpc_ich joydev mousedev mac_hid dm_multipath sg crypto_user fuse bpf_preload ip_tables x_tables btrfs blake2b_generic libcrc32c crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq usbhid dm_crypt cbc encrypted_keys trusted asn1_encoder tee dm_mod crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni polyval_generic gf128mul ghash_clmulni_intel sha512_ssse3 aesni_intel crypto_simd sr_mod cryptd xhci_pci cdrom xhci_pci_renesas nls_iso8859_1 nls_utf8 vfat fat i915 drm_buddy intel_gtt video wmi drm_display_helper cec ttm [ 27.868903] CR2: 00000000000000a8 [ 27.868905] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 27.868907] RIP: 0010:ieee80211_deliver_skb+0x4c/0x1a0 [mac80211] [ 27.868936] Code: 00 00 8b 55 70 49 8b 85 50 05 00 00 65 48 03 05 0a 63 34 3e 48 01 50 08 48 ff 00 48 83 7b 28 00 74 11 48 8b 43 30 48 63 53 44 <48> 83 84 d0 a8 00 00 00 01 8b 87 e8 11 00 00 8d 50 fd 83 fa 01 0f [ 27.868938] RSP: 0018:ffffbbb3c0917ae8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 27.868940] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffbbb3c0917c90 RCX: 0000000000000008 [ 27.868942] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffa0eaaece064e RDI: ffffa0ea895109c0 [ 27.868945] RBP: ffffa0eaabc4f000 R08: 000000000000003b R09: 0000000000000171 [ 27.868948] R10: 0000000000000171 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000004000 [ 27.868950] R13: ffffa0ea89510000 R14: 0000000000004288 R15: ffffa0eaabc4f000 [ 27.868952] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0ed4f640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 27.868954] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 27.868956] CR2: 00000000000000a8 CR3: 00000002bf210006 CR4: 00000000001706e0 [ 27.868958] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 27.869243] Kernel Offset: 0x32000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 27.869257] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- On Reddit, there is a similar thread with a USB adapter: https://www.reddit.com/r/archlinux/comments/zufy3n/linuxzen_611zen11_crashes_while_trying_to_use_usb/ I have checked with the nearly latest git revisions of both the kernel (9b43a525db125799df81e6fbef712a2ae50bfc5d) and the mt76 driver from https://github.com/openwrt/mt76 (679254c). The issue still exists. I have bisected this, and the first bad commit is yours: b320d6c456ff2aa43491654407d448bcfa58ac9f is the first bad commit commit b320d6c456ff2aa43491654407d448bcfa58ac9f Author: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri Sep 2 16:12:40 2022 +0200 wifi: mac80211: use correct rx link_sta instead of default Use rx->link_sta everywhere instead of accessing the default link. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@xxxxxxxxx> net/mac80211/rx.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) So, apparently, there is a code path in the mt76 driver where either rx->link_sta or rx->link_sta->rx_stats is NULL. I haven't figured out which is the case. Could you please look again at the driver? -- Alexander E. Patrakov