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Re: [PATCH 5.10 2/3] mac80211: minstrel: remove deferred sampling code

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Hi,

I tracked down an issue with using the Kernel 4.9.277 and 5.4.131 back to this patch.

In 802.11bg mode the effective transmit rate drops to 3MBit/s.
With that patch and perfect SNR (> 45dB) I get and rc_stats:

*********************
best __________rate_________ ________statistics________ ________last_______ ______sum-of________ rate [name idx airtime max_tp] [avg(tp) avg(prob) sd(prob)] [prob.|retry|suc|att] [#success | #attempts] 1 0 9738 0.9 0.9 93.7 0.5 75.0 1 3 4 562 572 2 1 4922 1.6 1.6 97.0 1.5 100.0 1 2 2 559 576 5.5 2 1858 4.7 4.7 99.9 0.0 100.0 2 2 2 542 565 11 3 982 9.1 9.1 94.9 1.2 100.0 4 3 3 560 578 6 4 1648 5.3 5.3 95.3 1.3 100.0 3 3 3 538 595 9 5 1112 8.0 8.0 97.5 1.8 100.0 4 2 2 560 596 12 6 844 10.5 10.5 92.4 2.0 75.0 5 3 4 572 615 18 7 576 15.5 15.4 89.0 1.4 66.6 5 2 3 559 609 D 24 8 440 20.4 20.4 99.4 1.1 100.0 6 2 2 560 604 C 36 9 308 29.1 29.1 98.7 1.6 100.0 6 2 2 565 600 B 48 10 240 37.3 36.3 87.3 1.4 66.6 6 2 3 608 671 A P 54 11 216 41.6 41.6 97.3 1.7 100.0 6 3 3 565 620

Total packet count::    ideal 6111      lookaround 652
*********************

After reverting that patch the transmit rate is back to 20MBit/s:
*********************
best __________rate_________ ________statistics________ ________last_______ ______sum-of________ rate [name idx airtime max_tp] [avg(tp) avg(prob) sd(prob)] [prob.|retry|suc|att] [#success | #attempts] 1 0 9738 0.9 0.9 99.8 0.6 100.0 1 0 0 41 44 2 1 4922 1.6 1.6 100.0 0.0 100.0 1 0 0 45 45 5.5 2 1858 4.7 4.7 99.9 0.0 100.0 2 0 0 43 44 11 3 982 9.1 9.1 97.0 1.4 100.0 4 0 0 44 45 6 4 1648 5.3 5.3 99.9 0.0 100.0 3 0 0 43 44 9 5 1112 8.0 8.0 99.9 0.0 100.0 4 0 0 45 47 12 6 844 10.5 8.8 74.9 0.7 0.0 5 0 0 43 47 18 7 576 15.5 15.5 100.0 0.0 100.0 5 0 0 42 42 D 24 8 440 20.4 20.4 99.9 0.0 100.0 6 0 0 60 62 C P 36 9 308 29.1 29.1 99.9 0.0 100.0 6 0 0 44 46 A 48 10 240 37.3 37.3 93.8 1.2 100.0 6 1 1 587 618 B 54 11 216 41.6 32.3 69.8 2.1 33.3 6 0 0 24506 25849

Total packet count::    ideal 4962      lookaround 552
*********************

I'm using the ath9k driver with a sparklan WPEA-121N card.

For my case reverting that patch is enough.
What I see is that IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE is set but not used anywhere in the code. Maybe there is an easy and better fix than just reverting.

Regards,

Thomas

Am 11.11.2020 um 19:33 schrieb Felix Fietkau:
Deferring sampling attempts to the second stage has some bad interactions
with drivers that process the rate table in hardware and use the probe flag
to indicate probing packets (e.g. most mt76 drivers). On affected drivers
it can lead to probing not working at all.

If the link conditions turn worse, it might not be such a good idea to
do a lot of sampling for lower rates in this case.

Fix this by simply skipping the sample attempt instead of deferring it,
but keep the checks that would allow it to be sampled if it was skipped
too often, but only if it has less than 95% success probability.

Also ensure that IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE is set for all probing
packets.

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: cccf129f820e ("mac80211: add the 'minstrel' rate control algorithm")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@xxxxxxxx>
---
  net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c | 25 ++++---------------------
  net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.h |  1 -
  2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c
index 86bc469a28bc..a8a940e97a9a 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c
@@ -287,12 +287,6 @@ minstrel_tx_status(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  			mi->r[ndx].stats.success += success;
  	}
- if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE) && (i >= 0))
-		mi->sample_packets++;
-
-	if (mi->sample_deferred > 0)
-		mi->sample_deferred--;
-
  	if (time_after(jiffies, mi->last_stats_update +
  				mp->update_interval / (mp->new_avg ? 2 : 1)))
  		minstrel_update_stats(mp, mi);
@@ -367,7 +361,7 @@ minstrel_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  		return;
delta = (mi->total_packets * sampling_ratio / 100) -
-			(mi->sample_packets + mi->sample_deferred / 2);
+			mi->sample_packets;
/* delta < 0: no sampling required */
  	prev_sample = mi->prev_sample;
@@ -376,7 +370,6 @@ minstrel_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  		return;
if (mi->total_packets >= 10000) {
-		mi->sample_deferred = 0;
  		mi->sample_packets = 0;
  		mi->total_packets = 0;
  	} else if (delta > mi->n_rates * 2) {
@@ -401,19 +394,8 @@ minstrel_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  	 * rate sampling method should be used.
  	 * Respect such rates that are not sampled for 20 interations.
  	 */
-	if (mrr_capable &&
-	    msr->perfect_tx_time > mr->perfect_tx_time &&
-	    msr->stats.sample_skipped < 20) {
-		/* Only use IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE to mark
-		 * packets that have the sampling rate deferred to the
-		 * second MRR stage. Increase the sample counter only
-		 * if the deferred sample rate was actually used.
-		 * Use the sample_deferred counter to make sure that
-		 * the sampling is not done in large bursts */
-		info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
-		rate++;
-		mi->sample_deferred++;
-	} else {
+	if (msr->perfect_tx_time < mr->perfect_tx_time ||
+	    msr->stats.sample_skipped >= 20) {
  		if (!msr->sample_limit)
  			return;
@@ -433,6 +415,7 @@ minstrel_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, rate->idx = mi->r[ndx].rix;
  	rate->count = minstrel_get_retry_count(&mi->r[ndx], info);
+	info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
  }
diff --git a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.h b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.h
index dbb43bcd3c45..86cd80b3ffde 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.h
@@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ struct minstrel_sta_info {
  	u8 max_prob_rate;
  	unsigned int total_packets;
  	unsigned int sample_packets;
-	int sample_deferred;
unsigned int sample_row;
  	unsigned int sample_column;





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