Hi, > int netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, > int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev, > void *data), > void *data) > { [...] > } > > return 0; > + > } that seems like an oversight, probably from editing the patch in different versions? > +static int __netdev_update_upper_level(struct net_device *dev, void *data) > +{ > + dev->upper_level = __netdev_upper_depth(dev) + 1; > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int __netdev_update_lower_level(struct net_device *dev, void *data) > +{ > + dev->lower_level = __netdev_lower_depth(dev) + 1; > + return 0; > +} Is there any point in the return value here? You don't really use it, afaict? I guess I might see the point if it was used for tail-call optimisation or such? Also, I dunno, I guess netdevs aren't as much under pressure as SKBs :-) but do we actually gain much from storing the nesting level at all? You have to maintain it all the time anyway when adding/removing and that's the only place where you also check it, so perhaps it wouldn't be that bad to just count at that time? But then again the counting would probably be recursive again ... > return 0; > + > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu); same nit as above > + __netdev_update_upper_level(dev, NULL); > + netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, __netdev_update_upper_level, NULL); > + > + __netdev_update_lower_level(upper_dev, NULL); > + netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(upper_dev, __netdev_update_lower_level, NULL); Actually, if I'm reading this correctly you already walk all the levels anyway? Then couldn't you calculate the depth at this time and return it, instead of storing it? Though, if it actually overflowed then you'd have to walk *again* to undo that? Hmm, actually, if you don't store the value you don't even need to walk here I guess, or at least you would only have to do it to verify you *can* attach, but wouldn't have to in detach? So it looks to me like on attach (i.e. this code, quoted from __netdev_upper_dev_link) you're already walking the entire graph to update the level values, and could probably instead calculate the nesting depth to validate it? And then on netdev_upper_dev_unlink() you wouldn't even have to walk the graph at all, since you only need that to update the values that you stored. But maybe I'm misinterpreting this completely? Thanks, johannes