+ linux-wireless On 6-3-2017 8:04, Daniel J Blueman wrote: > When resuming from suspend with a BCM43602 on Ubuntu 16.04 with > 4.9.13, we see use after free [1]. > > We see the struct cfg80211_ops is accessed in the resume path, after > it was previously freed: > > (gdb) list *(brcmf_cfg80211_attach+0x10b) > 0x1d77b is in brcmf_cfg80211_attach > (drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg80211.c:6861). > 6856 brcmf_err("ndev is invalid\n"); > 6857 return NULL; > 6858 } > 6859 > 6860 ops = kmemdup(&brcmf_cfg80211_ops, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL); > 6861 if (!ops) > 6862 return NULL; > 6863 > 6864 ifp = netdev_priv(ndev); > 6865 #ifdef CONFIG_PM > > (gdb) list *(wiphy_resume+0x591) > 0xb751 is in wiphy_resume (net/wireless/sysfs.c:133). > 128 int ret = 0; > 129 > 130 /* Age scan results with time spent in suspend */ > 131 cfg80211_bss_age(rdev, get_seconds() - rdev->suspend_at); > 132 > 133 if (rdev->ops->resume) { > 134 rtnl_lock(); > 135 if (rdev->wiphy.registered) > 136 ret = rdev_resume(rdev); > 137 rtnl_unlock(); > > I'm unsure if this relates to the ordering of callbacks processed by > dpm_run_callback. The problem is that our driver can not access the device as it has been powered off during suspend. So in the resume we cleanup everything calling wiphy_unregister() and wiphy_free(). This means the rdev in wiphy_resume() above is already freed. Not sure how to handle this properly. Probably we should do a proper rebind. Regards, Arend > Thanks, > Daniel > > -- [1] > > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in wiphy_resume+0x591/0x5a0 [cfg80211] at > addr ffff8803fefebb30 > Read of size 8 by task kworker/u16:15/3066 > CPU: 0 PID: 3066 Comm: kworker/u16:15 Not tainted 4.9.13-debug+ #7 > Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 15 9550/0N7TVV, BIOS 1.2.19 12/22/2016 > Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn > ffff8803bffdf9d8 ffffffff880db6e1 ffff88042740ef00 ffff8803fefebb28 > ffff8803bffdfa00 ffffffff87a4d941 ffff8803bffdfa98 ffff8803fefebb20 > ffff88042740ef00 ffff8803bffdfa88 ffffffff87a4dbda ffff8803fb132360 > Call Trace: > [<ffffffff880db6e1>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc4 > [<ffffffff87a4d941>] kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70 > [<ffffffff87a4dbda>] kasan_report_error+0x1fa/0x500 > [<ffffffff8768d47e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x3fe/0x580 > [<ffffffffc151783a>] ? cfg80211_bss_age+0x9a/0xc0 [cfg80211] > [<ffffffff8768d60d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 > [<ffffffffc14f31c0>] ? wiphy_suspend+0xc70/0xc70 [cfg80211] > [<ffffffff87a4e091>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x61/0x70 > [<ffffffffc14f3100>] ? wiphy_suspend+0xbb0/0xc70 [cfg80211] > [<ffffffffc14f3751>] ? wiphy_resume+0x591/0x5a0 [cfg80211] > [<ffffffffc14f3751>] wiphy_resume+0x591/0x5a0 [cfg80211] > [<ffffffffc14f31c0>] ? wiphy_suspend+0xc70/0xc70 [cfg80211] > [<ffffffff885b220e>] dpm_run_callback+0x6e/0x4f0 > [<ffffffff885b3352>] device_resume+0x1c2/0x670 > [<ffffffff885b381d>] async_resume+0x1d/0x50 > [<ffffffff875ee9ee>] async_run_entry_fn+0xfe/0x610 > [<ffffffff875d0806>] process_one_work+0x716/0x1a50 > [<ffffffff875d0769>] ? process_one_work+0x679/0x1a50 > [<ffffffff88fd7bad>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x3d/0x60 > [<ffffffff875d00f0>] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2b0/0x2b0 > [<ffffffff875d1c20>] worker_thread+0xe0/0x1460 > [<ffffffff875d1b40>] ? process_one_work+0x1a50/0x1a50 > [<ffffffff875e5662>] kthread+0x222/0x2e0 > [<ffffffff875e5440>] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 > [<ffffffff875e5440>] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 > [<ffffffff875e5440>] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 > [<ffffffff88fd86ea>] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 > Object at ffff8803fefebb28, in cache kmalloc-1024 size: 1024 > Allocated: > PID = 431 > save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 > save_stack+0x46/0xd0 > kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 > kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 > __kmalloc_track_caller+0x134/0x360 > kmemdup+0x20/0x50 > brcmf_cfg80211_attach+0x10b/0x3a90 [brcmfmac] > brcmf_bus_start+0x19a/0x9a0 [brcmfmac] > brcmf_pcie_setup+0x1f1a/0x3680 [brcmfmac] > brcmf_fw_request_nvram_done+0x44c/0x11b0 [brcmfmac] > request_firmware_work_func+0x135/0x280 > process_one_work+0x716/0x1a50 > worker_thread+0xe0/0x1460 > kthread+0x222/0x2e0 > ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 > Freed: > PID = 3101 > save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 > save_stack+0x46/0xd0 > kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xb0 > kfree+0xe8/0x2e0 > brcmf_cfg80211_detach+0x62/0xf0 [brcmfmac] > brcmf_detach+0x14a/0x2b0 [brcmfmac] > brcmf_pcie_remove+0x140/0x5d0 [brcmfmac] > brcmf_pcie_pm_leave_D3+0x198/0x2e0 [brcmfmac] > pci_pm_resume+0x186/0x220 > dpm_run_callback+0x6e/0x4f0 > device_resume+0x1c2/0x670 > async_resume+0x1d/0x50 > async_run_entry_fn+0xfe/0x610 > process_one_work+0x716/0x1a50 > worker_thread+0xe0/0x1460 > kthread+0x222/0x2e0 > ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 > Memory state around the buggy address: > ffff8803fefeba00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc > ffff8803fefeba80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >> ffff8803fefebb00: fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb > ^ > ffff8803fefebb80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb > ffff8803fefebc00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >