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Re: PROBLEM: rtlwifi drops most IPv6 packets

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On 02/16/2015 01:35 AM, Alan Fisher wrote:
Hello!

I have a machine with a Realtek RTL8188 wireless card. This card is handled by
the rtl8192 driver. The driver in kernel 3.16.0-4 causes most sent ARP packets
to be dropped. ARP packets appear to get through with the driver in kernel 3.19,
but IPv6 packets suffer instead. I have reproduced this when connected to
multiple access points.

I think I have traced this issue to some code in the rtlwifi driver that does
special handling on "special" packets. The function rtl_is_special_data() in
base.c determines whether a packet is considered special. In the 3.16 kernel,
this includes ARP packets, wireless encryption packets, and DHCP/BOOTP packets.
IPv6 appears to have been added to this list as of kernel 3.19.

It seems the idea is that certain important packets should be transmitted at the
lowest possible 802.11 rate. The rtl_is_special_data() function is used to
determine which packets to handle this way. Not treating any packets as special,
by adding a "return false;" at the beginning of rtl_is_special_data(), seems to
fix the problems with lost packets with both kernels.

I would guess that some good reason exists for this special handling, but I
can't determine what it is. I couldn't find anything similar in iwlwifi. Either
way, it seems like a bug to send all IPv6 traffic at the lowest possible rate,
successful or not.

When you specify a card number, please include the letters after the numbers. You say you have an RTL8188, but there are RTL8188EE, RTL8188CU, and RTL8188CE devices. There are drivers rtl8192cu, and rtl8192ce, as well as rtl8192de, rtl8192ee, and rtl8192se. I am guessing that you have an RTL8188CE, which uses rtl8192ce. If this is wrong, please let me know.

The purpose of rtl_is_special_data() is to ensure that management packets have the highest probability of being successfully transmitted by sending them at a low rate. This routine should never cause any packets to be dropped, only force them to be transmitted slowly. Obviously, there is a problem with the current implementation, and I will need to consult with the Realtek engineers. It also occurs to me that mac80211 probably handles this function, and that it may be possible to remove this routine, which is essentially what your workaround does.


Larry

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