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Re: Lots of confusion on bss refcounting.

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On 06/17/2013 12:02 PM, Johannes Berg wrote:
On Mon, 2013-06-17 at 11:49 -0700, Ben Greear wrote:

We create an assoc_data, assign a bss pointer in ieee80211_mgd_assoc,
but do not claim a reference.

Heh, yeah, I was actually looking at this code too but didn't have time
today to finish my thoughts ...

Later, when deleting the assoc_data, the ref is not freed either,
except in one error path where it is explicitly freed:

		if (!ieee80211_assoc_success(sdata, *bss, mgmt, len)) {
			/* oops -- internal error -- send timeout for now */
			ieee80211_destroy_assoc_data(sdata, false);
			cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, *bss);
			return RX_MGMT_CFG80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT;
		}

This seems ripe for bugs, if not already buggy.

Maybe we should be more explicit about always grabbing a ref when
we take a reference to the pointer, and always put it when we
destroy the pointer?

I think the reference is actually given to mac80211 by cfg80211 in
cfg80211_mlme_assoc(), so we shouldn't need to grab a reference?
Although I'm certainly willing to change this and make cfg80211 always
put the reference after calling rdev_assoc() so that the driver/mac80211
would be responsible for obtaining its own if it needs to hang on to the
struct.

This does seem broken though.

The bss reference is passed back, and through luck or careful programming,
it *seems* that all paths related to calling ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp
managed to consume the bss.

I haven't figured out yet why this is not an erroneous put since I didn't
find the reference taken in the first place.

I'm going to work on making some changes to the ref counting scheme
a bit.  I'd rather have the code perhaps take and put a few refs
it might otherwise skip to keep the ownership cleaner and make
the code easier to debug and understand...

I'll post some for RFC when I make some progress.

Thanks,
Ben


--
Ben Greear <greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Candela Technologies Inc  http://www.candelatech.com

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