RE: [PATCH v5 1/1] watchdog: aspeed: Update bootstatus handling

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Hi Guenter,

Thanks for the review.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Guenter Roeck <groeck7@xxxxxxxxx> On Behalf Of Guenter Roeck
> Sent: Tuesday, January 7, 2025 11:14 AM
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/1] watchdog: aspeed: Update bootstatus handling
> 
> On 12/31/24 23:01, Chin-Ting Kuo wrote:
> > The boot status in the watchdog device struct is updated during
> > controller probe stage. Application layer can get the boot status
> > through the command, cat /sys/class/watchdog/watchdogX/bootstatus.
> > The bootstatus can be,
> > WDIOF_CARDRESET => the system is reset by WDT SoC reset.
> > Others          => other reset events, e.g., power on reset.
> >
> > On ASPEED platform, the boot status is recorded in the SCU registers.
> > - AST2400: Only a bit represents for any WDT reset.
> > - AST2500/AST2600: The reset triggered by different WDT controllers
> >                     can be distinguished by different SCU bits.
> >
> > Besides, on AST2400 and AST2500, since alternating boot event is
> > triggered by WDT SoC reset, it is classified as WDIOF_CARDRESET.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Chin-Ting Kuo <chin-ting_kuo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >   drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c | 85
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >   1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
> > b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c index b4773a6aaf8c..1fae70b2fa6b
> > 100644
> > --- a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
> > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
> > @@ -11,21 +11,30 @@
> >   #include <linux/io.h>
> >   #include <linux/kernel.h>
> >   #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> >   #include <linux/module.h>
> >   #include <linux/of.h>
> >   #include <linux/of_irq.h>
> >   #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> >   #include <linux/watchdog.h>
> >
> >   static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
> >   module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
> >   MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once
> started (default="
> >   				__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
> > +struct aspeed_wdt_scu {
> > +	const char *compatible;
> > +	u32 reset_status_reg;
> > +	u32 wdt_reset_mask;
> > +	u32 wdt_reset_mask_shift;
> > +};
> >
> >   struct aspeed_wdt_config {
> >   	u32 ext_pulse_width_mask;
> >   	u32 irq_shift;
> >   	u32 irq_mask;
> > +	struct aspeed_wdt_scu scu;
> >   };
> >
> >   struct aspeed_wdt {
> > @@ -39,18 +48,36 @@ static const struct aspeed_wdt_config
> ast2400_config = {
> >   	.ext_pulse_width_mask = 0xff,
> >   	.irq_shift = 0,
> >   	.irq_mask = 0,
> > +	.scu = {
> > +		.compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-scu",
> > +		.reset_status_reg = 0x3c,
> > +		.wdt_reset_mask = 0x1,
> > +		.wdt_reset_mask_shift = 1,
> > +	},
> >   };
> >
> >   static const struct aspeed_wdt_config ast2500_config = {
> >   	.ext_pulse_width_mask = 0xfffff,
> >   	.irq_shift = 12,
> >   	.irq_mask = GENMASK(31, 12),
> > +	.scu = {
> > +		.compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-scu",
> > +		.reset_status_reg = 0x3c,
> > +		.wdt_reset_mask = 0x1,
> > +		.wdt_reset_mask_shift = 2,
> > +	},
> >   };
> >
> >   static const struct aspeed_wdt_config ast2600_config = {
> >   	.ext_pulse_width_mask = 0xfffff,
> >   	.irq_shift = 0,
> >   	.irq_mask = GENMASK(31, 10),
> > +	.scu = {
> > +		.compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-scu",
> > +		.reset_status_reg = 0x74,
> > +		.wdt_reset_mask = 0xf,
> > +		.wdt_reset_mask_shift = 16,
> > +	},
> >   };
> >
> >   static const struct of_device_id aspeed_wdt_of_table[] = { @@ -213,6
> > +240,60 @@ static int aspeed_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
> >   	return 0;
> >   }
> >
> > +static void aspeed_wdt_update_bootstatus(struct platform_device *pdev,
> > +					 struct aspeed_wdt *wdt)
> > +{
> > +	struct resource *res;
> > +	struct aspeed_wdt_scu scu = wdt->cfg->scu;
> > +	struct regmap *scu_base;
> > +	u32 reset_mask_width;
> > +	u32 reset_mask_shift;
> > +	u32 reg_size;
> > +	u32 idx = 0;
> > +	u32 status;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (!of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "aspeed,ast2400-wdt"))
> {
> > +		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > +		if (res) {
> > +			reg_size = res->end - res->start;
> 
> Is this correct ? Normally one would use resource_size() which is
> res->end - res->start + 1.
> 

You are correct. This will be updated in the next patch version.

> > +			if (reg_size)
> 
> ... and then this if() would not be needed. Either case, if res->end - res->start is
> 1, there are actually 2 registers, so the calculation seems off.
> 

Thanks for the reminder. This will be updated in the next patch version.

> > +				idx = ((intptr_t)wdt->base & 0x00000fff) / reg_size;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	wdt->wdd.bootstatus = WDIOS_UNKNOWN;
> > +	scu_base = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(scu.compatible);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(scu_base))
> > +		return;
> 
> This should be
> 	if (IS_ERR(scu_base)) {
> 		wdt->wdd.bootstatus = WDIOS_UNKNOWN;
> 		return;
> 	}
> 

Okay, will be updated.

> to avoid having to clear it below.
> 
> > +
> > +	ret = regmap_read(scu_base, scu.reset_status_reg, &status);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	reset_mask_width = hweight32(scu.wdt_reset_mask);
> > +	reset_mask_shift = scu.wdt_reset_mask_shift +
> > +			   reset_mask_width * idx;
> > +
> > +	if (status & (scu.wdt_reset_mask << reset_mask_shift))
> > +		wdt->wdd.bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
> > +	else
> > +		wdt->wdd.bootstatus = 0;
> > +
> > +	/* clear wdt reset event flag */
> > +	if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "aspeed,ast2400-wdt") ||
> > +	    of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "aspeed,ast2500-wdt"))
> {
> > +		ret = regmap_read(scu_base, scu.reset_status_reg, &status);
> > +		if (!ret) {
> > +			status &= ~(scu.wdt_reset_mask << reset_mask_shift);
> > +			regmap_write(scu_base, scu.reset_status_reg, status);
> > +		}
> > +	} else {
> > +		regmap_write(scu_base, scu.reset_status_reg,
> > +			     scu.wdt_reset_mask << reset_mask_shift);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> >   /* access_cs0 shows if cs0 is accessible, hence the reverted bit */
> >   static ssize_t access_cs0_show(struct device *dev,
> >   			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) @@
> -458,10
> > +539,10 @@ static int aspeed_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >   		writel(duration - 1, wdt->base + WDT_RESET_WIDTH);
> >   	}
> >
> > +	aspeed_wdt_update_bootstatus(pdev, wdt);
> > +
> >   	status = readl(wdt->base + WDT_TIMEOUT_STATUS);
> >   	if (status & WDT_TIMEOUT_STATUS_BOOT_SECONDARY) {
> > -		wdt->wdd.bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
> > -
> >   		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "aspeed,ast2400-wdt") ||
> >   		    of_device_is_compatible(np, "aspeed,ast2500-wdt"))
> >   			wdt->wdd.groups = bswitch_groups;

Best Wishes,
Chin-Ting




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