Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] watchdog: add meson secure watchdog driver

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Hi, Guenter

On 2019/12/9 22:44, Guenter Roeck wrote:
On 11/25/19 4:33 AM, Xingyu Chen wrote:
The watchdog controller on the Meson-A/C series SoCs is moved to secure
world, watchdog operation needs to be done in secure EL3 mode via ATF,
Non-secure world can call SMC instruction to trap to AFT for watchdog
operation.

Signed-off-by: Xingyu Chen <xingyu.chen@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/watchdog/Kconfig         |  16 +++
  drivers/watchdog/Makefile        |   1 +
  drivers/watchdog/meson_sec_wdt.c | 207 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 224 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/meson_sec_wdt.c

diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
index 58e7c10..e305fba 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
@@ -826,6 +826,22 @@ config MESON_GXBB_WATCHDOG
        To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
        module will be called meson_gxbb_wdt.
  +config MESON_SEC_WATCHDOG
+    tristate "Amlogic Meson Secure watchdog support"
+    depends on MESON_SM
+    select WATCHDOG_CORE
+    help
+      The watchdog controller on the Meson-A/C series SoCs is moved to
+      secure world, watchdog operation needs to be done in secure EL3
+      mode via ATF, non-secure world can call SMC instruction to trap
+      to ATF for the watchdog operation.
+
+      Say Y here if watchdog controller on Meson SoCs is located in
+      secure world.
+
+      To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+      module will be called meson_sec_wdt.
+
  config MESON_WATCHDOG
      tristate "Amlogic Meson SoCs watchdog support"
      depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
index 2ee352b..5e6b73d 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_WDT) += qcom-wdt.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_BCM_KONA_WDT) += bcm_kona_wdt.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_WATCHDOG) += tegra_wdt.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_GXBB_WATCHDOG) += meson_gxbb_wdt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_SEC_WATCHDOG) += meson_sec_wdt.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_WATCHDOG) += meson_wdt.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_WATCHDOG) += mtk_wdt.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DIGICOLOR_WATCHDOG) += digicolor_wdt.o
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/meson_sec_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/meson_sec_wdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c022d6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/meson_sec_wdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Xingyu Chen <xingyu.chen@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/meson/meson_sm.h>
+
+#define MESON_SIP_WDT_DISABLE        0x1
+#define MESON_SIP_WDT_ENABLE        0x2
+#define MESON_SIP_WDT_PING        0x3
+#define MESON_SIP_WDT_INIT        0x4
+#define MESON_SIP_WDT_RESETNOW        0x5
+#define MESON_SIP_WDT_SETTIMEOUT    0x6
+#define MESON_SIP_WDT_GETTIMELEFT    0x7
+
+#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT            30 /* seconds */
+
+/*
+ * Watchdog timer tick is set to 1ms in secfw side, and tick count is
+ * stored in the bit[16-31] of WATCHDOG_CNT register, so the maximum
+ * timeout value is 0xffff ms.
+ */
+#define MAX_TIMEOUT_MS            0xFFFF
+#define DRV_NAME            "meson-sec-wdt"
+
+static struct platform_device *platform_device;
+struct meson_sec_wdt {
+    struct watchdog_device wdt_dev;
+    struct meson_sm_firmware *fw;
+};
+
+static int meson_sec_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
+{
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
+
+    return meson_sm_call(data->fw, SM_A1_WATCHDOG_OPS, NULL,
+                 MESON_SIP_WDT_ENABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int meson_sec_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
+{
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
+
+    return meson_sm_call(data->fw, SM_A1_WATCHDOG_OPS, NULL,
+                 MESON_SIP_WDT_DISABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int meson_sec_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
+{
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
+
+    return meson_sm_call(data->fw, SM_A1_WATCHDOG_OPS, NULL,
+                 MESON_SIP_WDT_PING, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int meson_sec_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev,
+                     unsigned int timeout)
+{
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
+
+    wdt_dev->timeout = timeout;
+
+    return meson_sm_call(data->fw, SM_A1_WATCHDOG_OPS, NULL,
+                 MESON_SIP_WDT_SETTIMEOUT,
+                 wdt_dev->timeout * 1000, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static unsigned int meson_sec_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
+{
+    int ret;
+    unsigned int timeleft;
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
+
+    ret = meson_sm_call(data->fw, SM_A1_WATCHDOG_OPS, &timeleft,
+                MESON_SIP_WDT_GETTIMELEFT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+    if (ret)
+        return 0;
+
+    return timeleft;
+}
+
+static const struct watchdog_ops meson_sec_wdt_ops = {
+    .start = meson_sec_wdt_start,
+    .stop = meson_sec_wdt_stop,
+    .ping = meson_sec_wdt_ping,
+    .set_timeout = meson_sec_wdt_set_timeout,
+    .get_timeleft = meson_sec_wdt_get_timeleft,
+};
+
+static const struct watchdog_info meson_sec_wdt_info = {
+    .identity = "Meson Secure Watchdog Timer",
+    .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
+};
+
+static int __maybe_unused meson_sec_wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+    if (watchdog_active(&data->wdt_dev))
+        return meson_sec_wdt_start(&data->wdt_dev);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused meson_sec_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+    if (watchdog_active(&data->wdt_dev))
+        return meson_sec_wdt_stop(&data->wdt_dev);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops meson_sec_wdt_pm_ops = {
+    SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(meson_sec_wdt_suspend, meson_sec_wdt_resume)
+};
+
+static int meson_sec_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+    struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+    struct meson_sec_wdt *data;
+    struct device_node *sm_np;
+    int ret;
+
+    data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+    if (!data)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    sm_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "amlogic,meson-gxbb-sm");
+    if (!sm_np) {
+        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no secure-monitor node\n");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    data->fw = meson_sm_get(sm_np);
+    of_node_put(sm_np);
+    if (!data->fw)
+        return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+
+    platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
+
+    data->wdt_dev.parent = dev;
+    data->wdt_dev.info = &meson_sec_wdt_info;
+    data->wdt_dev.ops = &meson_sec_wdt_ops;
+    data->wdt_dev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms = MAX_TIMEOUT_MS;
+    data->wdt_dev.min_timeout = 1;
+    data->wdt_dev.timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
+    watchdog_set_drvdata(&data->wdt_dev, data);
+
+    ret = meson_sm_call(data->fw, SM_A1_WATCHDOG_OPS, NULL,
+                MESON_SIP_WDT_INIT,
+                data->wdt_dev.timeout * 1000, 0, 0, 0);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&data->wdt_dev);
+
+    return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &data->wdt_dev);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver meson_sec_wdt_driver = {
+    .probe    = meson_sec_wdt_probe,
+    .driver = {
+        .name = DRV_NAME,
+        .pm = &meson_sec_wdt_pm_ops,
+    },
+};
+
+static int __init meson_sec_wdt_init(void)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = platform_driver_register(&meson_sec_wdt_driver);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME,
+                              -1, NULL, 0);
+    if (IS_ERR(platform_device)) {
+        ret = PTR_ERR(platform_device);
+        platform_driver_unregister(&meson_sec_wdt_driver);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit meson_sec_wdt_exit(void)
+{
+    platform_device_unregister(platform_device);
+    platform_driver_unregister(&meson_sec_wdt_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(meson_sec_wdt_init);
+module_exit(meson_sec_wdt_exit);
+

Driver instantiation is wrong. It tries to instantiate itself as soon
as the module is loaded and then it bails out in the probe funmction.
It should be instantiated either through a devicetree node or through
some platform code, but it should not instantiate itself. If there
is no watchdog node, the driver needs to be instantiated from
drivers/firmware/meson/meson_sm.c.

Guenter

Thanks for your suggestion.

In next version, I will instantiated device and introduce "timeout-sec" property through a dts node.

+MODULE_AUTHOR("Xingyu Chen <xingyu.chen@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Secure Watchdog Timer Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");



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