Re: [RFC] watchdog ->release() races

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On Tue, May 07, 2013 at 09:10:01PM +0100, Al Viro wrote:
> 	Watchdog drivers tend to do something like that:
> 
> foo_open()
> {
> 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &foo_is_open))
> 		return -EBUSY;
> 	...
> }
> 
> foo_write()
> {
> 	...
> 	assign foo_expect_close
> 	...
> }
> 
> foo_release()
> {
> 	look at foo_expect_close, act accordingly
> 	clear_bit(0, &foo_is_open);
> 	foo_expect_close = 0;
> }
> 
> OK, so it tries to make sure that there's only one opened struct file for
> the device; fair enough, but what happens if we have
> task A: open()/write()/close()
> task B: open()/write()/close()
> with task A losing CPU just between clear_bit() and clearing foo_expect_close?
> If it regains CPU just after write() done by task B, we'll get foo_expect_close
> unexpectedly cleared.
> 
> It's obviously racy; I'm not sure if we care about that race, but if we
> do, there's about 80 drivers that need to be fixed...
> 
> Comments?

Good catch.

Unless I am missing something, the problem should be fixed for drivers using
the watchdog infrastructure. Might be a good incentive to convert the remaining
drivers.

There is a race in watchdog_register_device which I think is a bit more serious.
See https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/2400801/.

It is in linux-next, so Linus should get it from Wim's pull request.

Guenter
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