On Fri, Jul 12, 2024 at 9:19 PM Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Live update is a technique wherein an application saves its state, exec's > to an updated version of itself, and restores its state. Clients of the > application experience a brief suspension of service, on the order of > 100's of milliseconds, but are otherwise unaffected. > > Define and implement interfaces that allow vdpa devices to be preserved > across fork or exec, to support live update for applications such as QEMU. > The device must be suspended during the update, but its DMA mappings are > preserved, so the suspension is brief. > > The VHOST_NEW_OWNER ioctl transfers device ownership and pinned memory > accounting from one process to another. > > The VHOST_BACKEND_F_NEW_OWNER backend capability indicates that > VHOST_NEW_OWNER is supported. > > The VHOST_IOTLB_REMAP message type updates a DMA mapping with its userland > address in the new process. > > The VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_REMAP backend capability indicates that > VHOST_IOTLB_REMAP is supported and required. Some devices do not > require it, because the userland address of each DMA mapping is discarded > after being translated to a physical address. > > Here is a pseudo-code sequence for performing live update, based on > suspend + reset because resume is not yet widely available. The vdpa device > descriptor, fd, remains open across the exec. > > ioctl(fd, VHOST_VDPA_SUSPEND) > ioctl(fd, VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS, 0) I don't understand why we need a reset after suspend, it looks to me the previous suspend became meaningless. > exec > > ioctl(fd, VHOST_NEW_OWNER) > > issue ioctls to re-create vrings > > if VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_REMAP So the idea is for a device that is using a virtual address, it doesn't need VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_REMAP at all? > foreach dma mapping > write(fd, {VHOST_IOTLB_REMAP, new_addr}) > > ioctl(fd, VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS, > ACKNOWLEDGE | DRIVER | FEATURES_OK | DRIVER_OK)