When the following snippet is run, lockdep will report a deadlock[1]. /* Acquire all queues dim_locks */ for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) mutex_lock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); There's no deadlock here because the vq locks are always taken in the same order, but lockdep can not figure it out. So refactoring the code to alleviate the problem. [1] ======================================================== WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.9.0-rc7+ #319 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- ethtool/962 is trying to acquire lock: but task is already holding lock: other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); lock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by ethtool/962: #0: ffffffff82dbaab0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x19/0x40 #1: ffffffff82dad0a8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ethnl_default_set_doit+0xbe/0x1e0 stack backtrace: CPU: 6 PID: 962 Comm: ethtool Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7+ #319 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xb0 check_deadlock+0x130/0x220 __lock_acquire+0x861/0x990 lock_acquire.part.0+0x72/0x1d0 ? lock_acquire+0xf8/0x130 __mutex_lock+0x71/0xd50 virtnet_set_coalesce+0x151/0x190 __ethnl_set_coalesce.isra.0+0x3f8/0x4d0 ethnl_set_coalesce+0x34/0x90 ethnl_default_set_doit+0xdd/0x1e0 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdc/0x130 genl_family_rcv_msg+0x154/0x230 ? __pfx_ethnl_default_set_doit+0x10/0x10 genl_rcv_msg+0x4b/0xa0 ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x5a/0x110 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1af/0x280 netlink_sendmsg+0x20e/0x460 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x210 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3a2/0x8a0 ? __lock_release+0x5e/0x160 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3a2/0x8a0 ? lock_release+0x72/0x140 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3a7/0x8a0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x29/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x78/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fixes: 4d4ac2ececd3 ("virtio_net: Add a lock for per queue RX coalesce") Signed-off-by: Heng Qi <hengqi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c index 4f828a9e5889..ecb5203d0372 100644 --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c @@ -4257,7 +4257,6 @@ static int virtnet_send_rx_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx *coal_rx __free(kfree) = NULL; bool rx_ctrl_dim_on = !!ec->use_adaptive_rx_coalesce; struct scatterlist sgs_rx; - int ret = 0; int i; if (rx_ctrl_dim_on && !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL)) @@ -4267,27 +4266,27 @@ static int virtnet_send_rx_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi, ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != vi->intr_coal_rx.max_packets)) return -EINVAL; - /* Acquire all queues dim_locks */ - for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) - mutex_lock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); - if (rx_ctrl_dim_on && !vi->rx_dim_enabled) { vi->rx_dim_enabled = true; - for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) + for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { + mutex_lock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); vi->rq[i].dim_enabled = true; - goto unlock; + mutex_unlock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); + } + return 0; } coal_rx = kzalloc(sizeof(*coal_rx), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!coal_rx) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto unlock; - } + if (!coal_rx) + return -ENOMEM; if (!rx_ctrl_dim_on && vi->rx_dim_enabled) { vi->rx_dim_enabled = false; - for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) + for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { + mutex_lock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); vi->rq[i].dim_enabled = false; + mutex_unlock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); + } } /* Since the per-queue coalescing params can be set, @@ -4300,22 +4299,19 @@ static int virtnet_send_rx_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi, if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET, - &sgs_rx)) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto unlock; - } + &sgs_rx)) + return -EINVAL; vi->intr_coal_rx.max_usecs = ec->rx_coalesce_usecs; vi->intr_coal_rx.max_packets = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { + mutex_lock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); vi->rq[i].intr_coal.max_usecs = ec->rx_coalesce_usecs; vi->rq[i].intr_coal.max_packets = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames; - } -unlock: - for (i = vi->max_queue_pairs - 1; i >= 0; i--) mutex_unlock(&vi->rq[i].dim_lock); + } - return ret; + return 0; } static int virtnet_send_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi, -- 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f