From: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Hypervisor Enforced Kernel Integrity (Heki) is a feature that will use the hypervisor to enhance guest virtual machine security. Implement minimal code to introduce Heki: - Define the config variables. - Define a kernel command line parameter "heki" to turn the feature on or off. By default, Heki is on. - Define heki_early_init() and call it in start_kernel(). Currently, this function only prints the value of the "heki" command line parameter. Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@xxxxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503131910.307630-2-mic@xxxxxxxxxxx --- Changes since v2: * Move CONFIG_HEKI under a new CONFIG_HEKI_MENU to group it with the test configuration (see following patches). * Hide CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORS_HEKI from users. Changes since v1: * Shrinked this patch to only contain the minimal common parts. * Moved heki_early_init() to start_kernel(). * Use kstrtobool(). --- Kconfig | 2 ++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + include/linux/heki.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ init/main.c | 2 ++ mm/mm_init.c | 1 + virt/Makefile | 1 + virt/heki/Kconfig | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ virt/heki/Makefile | 3 +++ virt/heki/common.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++ virt/heki/main.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 115 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/heki.h create mode 100644 virt/heki/Kconfig create mode 100644 virt/heki/Makefile create mode 100644 virt/heki/common.h create mode 100644 virt/heki/main.c diff --git a/Kconfig b/Kconfig index 745bc773f567..0c844d9bcb03 100644 --- a/Kconfig +++ b/Kconfig @@ -29,4 +29,6 @@ source "lib/Kconfig" source "lib/Kconfig.debug" +source "virt/heki/Kconfig" + source "Documentation/Kconfig" diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 928820e61cb5..d2fba63c289b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ config X86_64 select SWIOTLB select ARCH_HAS_ELFCORE_COMPAT select ZONE_DMA32 + select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HEKI config FORCE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE def_bool y diff --git a/include/linux/heki.h b/include/linux/heki.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4c18d2283392 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/heki.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Hypervisor Enforced Kernel Integrity (Heki) - Definitions + * + * Copyright © 2023 Microsoft Corporation + */ + +#ifndef __HEKI_H__ +#define __HEKI_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_HEKI + +extern bool heki_enabled; + +void heki_early_init(void); + +#else /* !CONFIG_HEKI */ + +static inline void heki_early_init(void) +{ +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_HEKI */ + +#endif /* __HEKI_H__ */ diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index 5dcf5274c09c..bec2c8d939aa 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ #include <linux/randomize_kstack.h> #include <linux/pidfs.h> #include <linux/ptdump.h> +#include <linux/heki.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <asm/io.h> @@ -1059,6 +1060,7 @@ void start_kernel(void) uts_ns_init(); key_init(); security_init(); + heki_early_init(); dbg_late_init(); net_ns_init(); vfs_caches_init(); diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c index 549e76af8f82..89d9f97bd471 100644 --- a/mm/mm_init.c +++ b/mm/mm_init.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/cma.h> #include <linux/crash_dump.h> +#include <linux/heki.h> #include "internal.h" #include "slab.h" #include "shuffle.h" diff --git a/virt/Makefile b/virt/Makefile index 1cfea9436af9..856b5ccedb5a 100644 --- a/virt/Makefile +++ b/virt/Makefile @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only obj-y += lib/ +obj-$(CONFIG_HEKI_MENU) += heki/ diff --git a/virt/heki/Kconfig b/virt/heki/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..66e73d212856 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/heki/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Hypervisor Enforced Kernel Integrity (Heki) + +config ARCH_SUPPORTS_HEKI + bool + # An architecture should select this when it can successfully build + # and run with CONFIG_HEKI. That is, it should provide all of the + # architecture support required for the HEKI feature. + +menuconfig HEKI_MENU + bool "Virtualization hardening" + +if HEKI_MENU + +config HEKI + bool "Hypervisor Enforced Kernel Integrity (Heki)" + depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_HEKI + help + This feature enhances guest virtual machine security by taking + advantage of security features provided by the hypervisor for guests. + This feature is helpful in maintaining guest virtual machine security + even after the guest kernel has been compromised. + +endif diff --git a/virt/heki/Makefile b/virt/heki/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8b10e73a154b --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/heki/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +obj-$(CONFIG_HEKI) += main.o diff --git a/virt/heki/common.h b/virt/heki/common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..edd98fc650a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/heki/common.h @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Hypervisor Enforced Kernel Integrity (Heki) - Common header + * + * Copyright © 2023 Microsoft Corporation + */ + +#ifndef _HEKI_COMMON_H + +#ifdef pr_fmt +#undef pr_fmt +#endif + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "heki-guest: " fmt + +#endif /* _HEKI_COMMON_H */ diff --git a/virt/heki/main.c b/virt/heki/main.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..25c25f5700f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/heki/main.c @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Hypervisor Enforced Kernel Integrity (Heki) - Common code + * + * Copyright © 2023 Microsoft Corporation + */ + +#include <linux/heki.h> +#include <linux/kstrtox.h> + +#include "common.h" + +bool heki_enabled __ro_after_init = true; + +/* + * Must be called after kmem_cache_init(). + */ +__init void heki_early_init(void) +{ + if (!heki_enabled) { + pr_warn("Heki is not enabled\n"); + return; + } + pr_warn("Heki is enabled\n"); +} + +static int __init heki_parse_config(char *str) +{ + if (kstrtobool(str, &heki_enabled)) + pr_warn("Invalid option string for heki: '%s'\n", str); + return 1; +} +__setup("heki=", heki_parse_config); -- 2.45.0