Re: [PATCH v3 3/8] iommufd: Add fault and response message definitions

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On 2024/3/9 1:50, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
On Mon, Jan 22, 2024 at 03:38:58PM +0800, Lu Baolu wrote:

+/**
+ * enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_flags - flags for struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault
+ * @IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_PASID_VALID: The pasid field of the fault data is
+ *                                   valid.
+ * @IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_LAST_PAGE: It's the last fault of a fault group.
+ */
+enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_flags {
+	IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_PASID_VALID		= (1 << 0),
+	IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_LAST_PAGE		= (1 << 1),
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_perm - perm bits for struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault
+ * @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_READ: request for read permission
+ * @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_WRITE: request for write permission
+ * @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_EXEC: request for execute permission
+ * @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_PRIV: request for privileged permission

You are going to have to elaborate what PRIV is for.. We don't have
any concept of this in the UAPI for iommufd so what is a userspace
supposed to do if it hits this? EXEC is similar, we can't actually
enable exec permissions from userspace IIRC..

The PCIe spec, section "10.4.1 Page Request Message" and "6.20.2 PASID
Information Layout":

The PCI PASID TLP Prefix defines "Execute Requested" and "Privileged
Mode Requested" bits.

PERM_EXEC indicates a page request with a PASID that has the "Execute
Requested" bit set. Similarly, PERM_PRIV indicates a page request with a
 PASID that has "Privileged Mode Requested" bit set.


+enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_perm {
+	IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_READ			= (1 << 0),
+	IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_WRITE		= (1 << 1),
+	IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_EXEC			= (1 << 2),
+	IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_PRIV			= (1 << 3),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault - iommu page fault data
+ * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault)
+ * @flags: Combination of enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_flags
+ * @dev_id: id of the originated device
+ * @pasid: Process Address Space ID
+ * @grpid: Page Request Group Index
+ * @perm: Combination of enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_perm
+ * @addr: page address
+ */
+struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault {
+	__u32 size;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u32 pasid;
+	__u32 grpid;
+	__u32 perm;
+	__u64 addr;
+};

Do we need an addr + size here? I've seen a few things where I wonder
if that might become an enhancment someday.

I am not sure. The page size is not part of ATS/PRI. Can you please
elaborate a bit about how the size could be used? Perhaps I
misunderstood here?


+/**
+ * struct iommu_hwpt_page_response - IOMMU page fault response
+ * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_page_response)
+ * @flags: Must be set to 0
+ * @dev_id: device ID of target device for the response
+ * @pasid: Process Address Space ID
+ * @grpid: Page Request Group Index
+ * @code: response code. The supported codes include:
+ *        0: Successful; 1: Response Failure; 2: Invalid Request.

This should be an enum

Sure.


+ * @addr: The fault address. Must match the addr field of the
+ *        last iommu_hwpt_pgfault of a reported iopf group.
+ */
+struct iommu_hwpt_page_response {
+	__u32 size;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u32 pasid;
+	__u32 grpid;
+	__u32 code;
+	__u64 addr;
+};

Do we want some kind of opaque ID value from the kernel here to match
request with response exactly? Or is the plan to search on the addr?

I am using the "addr" as the opaque data to search request in this
series. Is it enough?

Best regards,
baolu




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