Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

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On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> > The RSS hash report is a feature that's part of the virtio specification.
> > Currently, virtio backends like qemu, vdpa (mlx5), and potentially vhost
> > (still a work in progress as per [1]) support this feature. While the
> > capability to obtain the RSS hash has been enabled in the normal path,
> > it's currently missing in the XDP path. Therefore, we are introducing
> > XDP hints through kfuncs to allow XDP programs to access the RSS hash.
> >
> > 1.
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231015141644.260646-1-akihiko.odaki@xxxxxxxxxx/#r
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >    Changes from v4:
> > - cc complete list of maintainers
> > ---
> >   drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >   1 file changed, 86 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > index d7ce4a1011ea..7ce666c86ee0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > @@ -349,6 +349,12 @@ struct virtio_net_common_hdr {
> >       };
> >   };
> >
> > +struct virtnet_xdp_buff {
> > +     struct xdp_buff xdp;
> > +     __le32 hash_value;
> > +     __le16 hash_report;
> > +};
> > +
> >   static void virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf);
> >
> >   static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
> > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> >       }
> >   }
> >
> > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > +                                  struct net_device *dev,
> > +                                  struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > +{
> > +     if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > +             virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > +             virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > +     }
> > +}
> > +
>
> Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
>

That seems to be the way v1 works,
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240122102256.261374-1-liangchen.linux@xxxxxxxxx/
. But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.


Thanks,
Liang

>
>
> >   static int virtnet_xdp_handler(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
> >                              struct net_device *dev,
> >                              unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
> > @@ -1199,9 +1215,10 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_small_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> >       unsigned int headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
> >       struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf + header_offset;
> >       struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
> > +     struct virtnet_xdp_buff virtnet_xdp;
> >       struct page *xdp_page;
> > +     struct xdp_buff *xdp;
> >       unsigned int buflen;
> > -     struct xdp_buff xdp;
> >       struct sk_buff *skb;
> >       unsigned int metasize = 0;
> >       u32 act;
> > @@ -1233,17 +1250,20 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_small_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> >               page = xdp_page;
> >       }
> >
> > -     xdp_init_buff(&xdp, buflen, &rq->xdp_rxq);
> > -     xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + vi->hdr_len,
> > +     xdp = &virtnet_xdp.xdp;
> > +     xdp_init_buff(xdp, buflen, &rq->xdp_rxq);
> > +     xdp_prepare_buff(xdp, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + vi->hdr_len,
> >                        xdp_headroom, len, true);
> >
> > -     act = virtnet_xdp_handler(xdp_prog, &xdp, dev, xdp_xmit, stats);
> > +     virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(&virtnet_xdp, dev, (void *)hdr);
> > +
> > +     act = virtnet_xdp_handler(xdp_prog, xdp, dev, xdp_xmit, stats);
> >
> >       switch (act) {
> >       case XDP_PASS:
> >               /* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */
> > -             len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
> > -             metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
> > +             len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
> > +             metasize = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
> >               break;
> >
> >       case XDP_TX:
> > @@ -1254,7 +1274,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_small_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> >               goto err_xdp;
> >       }
> >
> > -     skb = virtnet_build_skb(buf, buflen, xdp.data - buf, len);
> > +     skb = virtnet_build_skb(buf, buflen, xdp->data - buf, len);
> >       if (unlikely(!skb))
> >               goto err;
> >
> > @@ -1591,10 +1611,11 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> >       int num_buf = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers);
> >       struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
> >       int offset = buf - page_address(page);
> > +     struct virtnet_xdp_buff virtnet_xdp;
> >       unsigned int xdp_frags_truesz = 0;
> >       struct sk_buff *head_skb;
> >       unsigned int frame_sz;
> > -     struct xdp_buff xdp;
> > +     struct xdp_buff *xdp;
> >       void *data;
> >       u32 act;
> >       int err;
> > @@ -1604,16 +1625,19 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> >       if (unlikely(!data))
> >               goto err_xdp;
> >
> > -     err = virtnet_build_xdp_buff_mrg(dev, vi, rq, &xdp, data, len, frame_sz,
> > +     xdp = &virtnet_xdp.xdp;
> > +     err = virtnet_build_xdp_buff_mrg(dev, vi, rq, xdp, data, len, frame_sz,
> >                                        &num_buf, &xdp_frags_truesz, stats);
> >       if (unlikely(err))
> >               goto err_xdp;
> >
> > -     act = virtnet_xdp_handler(xdp_prog, &xdp, dev, xdp_xmit, stats);
> > +     virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(&virtnet_xdp, dev, (void *)hdr);
> > +
> > +     act = virtnet_xdp_handler(xdp_prog, xdp, dev, xdp_xmit, stats);
> >
> >       switch (act) {
> >       case XDP_PASS:
> > -             head_skb = build_skb_from_xdp_buff(dev, vi, &xdp, xdp_frags_truesz);
> > +             head_skb = build_skb_from_xdp_buff(dev, vi, xdp, xdp_frags_truesz);
> >               if (unlikely(!head_skb))
> >                       break;
> >               return head_skb;
> > @@ -1626,7 +1650,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> >               break;
> >       }
> >
> > -     put_xdp_frags(&xdp);
> > +     put_xdp_frags(xdp);
> >
> >   err_xdp:
> >       put_page(page);
> > @@ -4579,6 +4603,55 @@ static void virtnet_set_big_packets(struct virtnet_info *vi, const int mtu)
> >       }
> >   }
> >
> > +static int virtnet_xdp_rx_hash(const struct xdp_md *_ctx, u32 *hash,
> > +                            enum xdp_rss_hash_type *rss_type)
> > +{
> > +     const struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp = (void *)_ctx;
> > +
> > +     if (!(virtnet_xdp->xdp.rxq->dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH))
> > +             return -ENODATA;
> > +
> > +     switch (__le16_to_cpu(virtnet_xdp->hash_report)) {
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_TCP;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_UDP;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP_EX;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP_EX;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV4;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6_EX;
> > +             break;
> > +     case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE:
> > +     default:
> > +             *rss_type = XDP_RSS_TYPE_NONE;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     *hash = __le32_to_cpu(virtnet_xdp->hash_value);
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct xdp_metadata_ops virtnet_xdp_metadata_ops = {
> > +     .xmo_rx_hash                    = virtnet_xdp_rx_hash,
> > +};
> > +
> >   static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >   {
> >       int i, err = -ENOMEM;
> > @@ -4704,6 +4777,7 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >                                 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX);
> >
> >               dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXHASH;
> > +             dev->xdp_metadata_ops = &virtnet_xdp_metadata_ops;
> >       }
> >
> >       if (vi->has_rss_hash_report)





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