When the SBI STA extension exists we can use it to implement paravirt steal-time support. Fill in the empty pv-time functions with an SBI STA implementation and add the Kconfig knobs allowing it to be enabled. Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/riscv/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/paravirt.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index 95a2a06acc6a..b99fd8129edf 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -724,6 +724,25 @@ config COMPAT If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. +config PARAVIRT + bool "Enable paravirtualization code" + depends on RISCV_SBI + help + This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run + under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly + over full virtualization. + +config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING + bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" + depends on PARAVIRT + help + Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time + accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with + the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for + that, there can be a small performance impact. + + If in doubt, say N here. + config RELOCATABLE bool "Build a relocatable kernel" depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/paravirt.c index 080c95d2a295..574733b2bbea 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/paravirt.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/paravirt.c @@ -6,12 +6,21 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-pv: " fmt #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> +#include <linux/kconfig.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/percpu-defs.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/static_call.h> #include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/barrier.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/sbi.h> + struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled; struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled; @@ -31,24 +40,72 @@ static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg) early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sbi_sta_struct, steal_time) __aligned(64); + static bool __init has_pv_steal_clock(void) { + if (sbi_spec_version >= sbi_mk_version(2, 0) && + sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_STA) > 0) { + pr_info("SBI STA extension detected\n"); + return true; + } + return false; } -static int pv_time_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +static int sbi_sta_steal_time_set_shmem(unsigned long lo, unsigned long hi, + unsigned long flags) { + struct sbiret ret; + + ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_STA, SBI_EXT_STA_STEAL_TIME_SET_SHMEM, + lo, hi, flags, 0, 0, 0); + if (ret.error) { + if (lo == SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE && hi == SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE) + pr_warn("Failed to disable steal-time shmem"); + else + pr_warn("Failed to set steal-time shmem"); + return sbi_err_map_linux_errno(ret.error); + } + return 0; } +static int pv_time_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct sbi_sta_struct *st = this_cpu_ptr(&steal_time); + phys_addr_t pa = __pa(st); + unsigned long lo = (unsigned long)pa; + unsigned long hi = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) ? upper_32_bits((u64)pa) : 0; + + return sbi_sta_steal_time_set_shmem(lo, hi, 0); +} + static int pv_time_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu) { - return 0; + return sbi_sta_steal_time_set_shmem(SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE, + SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE, 0); } static u64 pv_time_steal_clock(int cpu) { - return 0; + struct sbi_sta_struct *st = per_cpu_ptr(&steal_time, cpu); + u32 sequence; + u64 steal; + + /* + * Check the sequence field before and after reading the steal + * field. Repeat the read if it is different or odd. + */ + do { + sequence = READ_ONCE(st->sequence); + virt_rmb(); + steal = READ_ONCE(st->steal); + virt_rmb(); + } while ((le32_to_cpu(sequence) & 1) || + sequence != READ_ONCE(st->sequence)); + + return le64_to_cpu(steal); } int __init pv_time_init(void) -- 2.43.0