Re: [PATCH net-next 3/5] virtio_net: Add page pool fragmentation support

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On Fri, May 26, 2023 at 4:29 PM Horatiu Vultur
<horatiu.vultur@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> The 05/26/2023 13:46, Liang Chen wrote:
>
> Hi Liang,
>
> >
> > To further enhance performance, implement page pool fragmentation
> > support and introduce a module parameter to enable or disable it.
> >
> > In single-core vm testing environments, there is an additional performance
> > gain observed in the normal path compared to the one packet per page
> > approach.
> >   Upstream codebase: 47.5 Gbits/sec
> >   Upstream codebase with page pool: 50.2 Gbits/sec
> >   Upstream codebase with page pool fragmentation support: 52.3 Gbits/sec
> >
> > There is also some performance gain for XDP cpumap.
> >   Upstream codebase: 1.38 Gbits/sec
> >   Upstream codebase with page pool: 9.74 Gbits/sec
> >   Upstream codebase with page pool fragmentation: 10.3 Gbits/sec
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
> >  1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > index 99c0ca0c1781..ac40b8c66c59 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > @@ -32,7 +32,9 @@ module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
> >  module_param(napi_tx, bool, 0644);
> >
> >  static bool page_pool_enabled;
> > +static bool page_pool_frag;
> >  module_param(page_pool_enabled, bool, 0400);
> > +module_param(page_pool_frag, bool, 0400);
> >
> >  /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
> >  #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
> > @@ -909,23 +911,32 @@ static struct page *xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue *rq,
> >                                        struct page *p,
> >                                        int offset,
> >                                        int page_off,
> > -                                      unsigned int *len)
> > +                                      unsigned int *len,
> > +                                          unsigned int *pp_frag_offset)
>
> The 'unsigned int *pp_frag_offset' seems to be unaligned.
>

Sure, Thanks!
> >  {
> >         int tailroom = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
> >         struct page *page;
> > +       unsigned int pp_frag_offset_val;
>
> Please use reverse christmas tree notation here. The pp_frag_offset_val
> needs to be declared before page;
>

Sure. Will do on v2.
> >
> >         if (page_off + *len + tailroom > PAGE_SIZE)
> >                 return NULL;
> >
> >         if (rq->page_pool)
> > -               page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(rq->page_pool);
> > +               if (rq->page_pool->p.flags & PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG)
> > +                       page = page_pool_dev_alloc_frag(rq->page_pool, pp_frag_offset,
> > +                                                       PAGE_SIZE);
>
> Don't you need to check if pp_frag_offset is null? As you call once with
> NULL.
>

At the moment, page_pool is enabled only for mergeable mode, and the
path leading to a call with NULL pp_frag_offset is from small mode.
But I will evaluate again whether it is beneficial to support
page_pool for small mode on v2. Thanks.
> > +               else
> > +                       page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(rq->page_pool);
> >         else
> >                 page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
> >
> >         if (!page)
> >                 return NULL;
> >
> > -       memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off, page_address(p) + offset, *len);
> > +       pp_frag_offset_val = pp_frag_offset ? *pp_frag_offset : 0;
> > +
> > +       memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off + pp_frag_offset_val,
> > +              page_address(p) + offset, *len);
> >         page_off += *len;
> >
> >         while (--*num_buf) {
> > @@ -948,7 +959,7 @@ static struct page *xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue *rq,
> >                         goto err_buf;
> >                 }
> >
> > -               memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off,
> > +               memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off + pp_frag_offset_val,
> >                        page_address(p) + off, buflen);
> >                 page_off += buflen;
> >                 virtnet_put_page(rq, p);
> > @@ -1029,7 +1040,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_small_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> >                         SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
> >                 xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf, page,
> >                                               offset, header_offset,
> > -                                             &tlen);
> > +                                             &tlen, NULL);
> >                 if (!xdp_page)
> >                         goto err_xdp;
> >
> > @@ -1323,6 +1334,7 @@ static void *mergeable_xdp_get_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >         unsigned int headroom = mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx);
> >         struct page *xdp_page;
> >         unsigned int xdp_room;
> > +       unsigned int page_frag_offset = 0;
>
> Please use reverse x-mas tree notation.
>

Sure. Will do on v2.
> >
> >         /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
> >          * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
> > @@ -1356,7 +1368,8 @@ static void *mergeable_xdp_get_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >                 xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, num_buf,
> >                                               *page, offset,
> >                                               VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM,
> > -                                             len);
> > +                                             len,
> > +                                                 &page_frag_offset);
>
> You have also here some misalignment with regards to page_frag_offset.
>

Sure, Thanks!
> >                 if (!xdp_page)
> >                         return NULL;
> >         } else {
> > @@ -1366,14 +1379,19 @@ static void *mergeable_xdp_get_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >                         return NULL;
> >
> >                 if (rq->page_pool)
> > -                       xdp_page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(rq->page_pool);
> > +                       if (rq->page_pool->p.flags & PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG)
> > +                               xdp_page = page_pool_dev_alloc_frag(rq->page_pool,
> > +                                                                   &page_frag_offset, PAGE_SIZE);
> > +                       else
> > +                               xdp_page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(rq->page_pool);
> >                 else
> >                         xdp_page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
> > +
> >                 if (!xdp_page)
> >                         return NULL;
> >
> > -               memcpy(page_address(xdp_page) + VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM,
> > -                      page_address(*page) + offset, *len);
> > +               memcpy(page_address(xdp_page) + VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM +
> > +                               page_frag_offset, page_address(*page) + offset, *len);
> >         }
> >
> >         *frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
> > @@ -1382,7 +1400,7 @@ static void *mergeable_xdp_get_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >
> >         *page = xdp_page;
> >
> > -       return page_address(*page) + VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
> > +       return page_address(*page) + VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM + page_frag_offset;
> >  }
> >
> >  static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable_xdp(struct net_device *dev,
> > @@ -1762,6 +1780,7 @@ static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >         void *ctx;
> >         int err;
> >         unsigned int len, hole;
> > +       unsigned int pp_frag_offset;
>
> There same here.
>

Sure, Thanks!

> >
> >         /* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This
> >          * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've
> > @@ -1769,13 +1788,29 @@ static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >          */
> >         len = get_mergeable_buf_len(rq, &rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, room);
> >         if (rq->page_pool) {
> > -               struct page *page;
> > +               if (rq->page_pool->p.flags & PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG) {
> > +                       if (unlikely(!page_pool_dev_alloc_frag(rq->page_pool,
> > +                                                              &pp_frag_offset, len + room)))
> > +                               return -ENOMEM;
> > +                       buf = (char *)page_address(rq->page_pool->frag_page) +
> > +                               pp_frag_offset;
> > +                       buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
> > +                       hole = (PAGE_SIZE << rq->page_pool->p.order)
> > +                               - rq->page_pool->frag_offset;
> > +                       if (hole < len + room) {
> > +                               if (!headroom)
> > +                                       len += hole;
> > +                               rq->page_pool->frag_offset += hole;
> > +                       }
> > +               } else {
> > +                       struct page *page;
> >
> > -               page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(rq->page_pool);
> > -               if (unlikely(!page))
> > -                       return -ENOMEM;
> > -               buf = (char *)page_address(page);
> > -               buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
> > +                       page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(rq->page_pool);
> > +                       if (unlikely(!page))
> > +                               return -ENOMEM;
> > +                       buf = (char *)page_address(page);
> > +                       buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
> > +               }
> >         } else {
> >                 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len + room, alloc_frag, gfp)))
> >                         return -ENOMEM;
> > @@ -3800,13 +3835,16 @@ static void virtnet_alloc_page_pool(struct receive_queue *rq)
> >         struct virtio_device *vdev = rq->vq->vdev;
> >
> >         struct page_pool_params pp_params = {
> > -               .order = 0,
> > +               .order = page_pool_frag ? SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER : 0,
> >                 .pool_size = rq->vq->num_max,
> >                 .nid = dev_to_node(vdev->dev.parent),
> >                 .dev = vdev->dev.parent,
> >                 .offset = 0,
> >         };
> >
> > +       if (page_pool_frag)
> > +               pp_params.flags |= PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG;
> > +
> >         rq->page_pool = page_pool_create(&pp_params);
> >         if (IS_ERR(rq->page_pool)) {
> >                 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "page pool creation failed: %ld\n",
> > --
> > 2.31.1
> >
> >
>
> --
> /Horatiu
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