Re: [PATCH vhost v1 01/12] virtio_ring: split: refactor virtqueue_add_split() for premapped

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On Thu, Mar 2, 2023 at 7:59 PM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> This commit splits virtqueue_add_split() to two functions. The purpose
> of such splitting is to separate DMA operations.
>
> The first function includes all codes that may fail before the DMA
> operation. The subsequent part is used as the second function.
>
> In this way, we can perform DMA operations in the middle of the two
> functions. If the first function fails, we do not need to perform DMA
> operations. If it is premapped, we can pass the DMA operation.
>
> Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 131 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 88 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> index 41144b5246a8..3005893ecc61 100644
> --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> @@ -520,57 +520,38 @@ static inline unsigned int virtqueue_add_desc_split(struct virtqueue *vq,
>         return next;
>  }
>
> -static inline int virtqueue_add_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
> -                                     struct scatterlist *sgs[],
> -                                     unsigned int total_sg,
> -                                     unsigned int out_sgs,
> -                                     unsigned int in_sgs,
> -                                     void *data,
> -                                     void *ctx,
> -                                     gfp_t gfp)
> +/* note: return NULL means no indirect that is valid. */
> +static struct vring_desc *virtqueue_get_desc_split(struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
> +                                                  unsigned int total_sg,
> +                                                  unsigned int out_sgs,
> +                                                  void *data,
> +                                                  void *ctx,
> +                                                  gfp_t gfp)
>  {

I don't object to the changes but I don't see much value in factoring
this out, since it's not related to any dma mapping logic.

> -       struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
> -       struct scatterlist *sg;
>         struct vring_desc *desc;
> -       unsigned int i, n, avail, descs_used, prev, err_idx;
> -       int head;
> -       bool indirect;
> -
> -       START_USE(vq);
> +       unsigned int descs_used;
>
>         BUG_ON(data == NULL);
>         BUG_ON(ctx && vq->indirect);
>
> -       if (unlikely(vq->broken)) {
> -               END_USE(vq);
> -               return -EIO;
> -       }
> +       if (unlikely(vq->broken))
> +               return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
>
>         LAST_ADD_TIME_UPDATE(vq);
>
>         BUG_ON(total_sg == 0);
>
> -       head = vq->free_head;
> -
>         if (virtqueue_use_indirect(vq, total_sg))
> -               desc = alloc_indirect_split(_vq, total_sg, gfp);
> +               desc = alloc_indirect_split(&vq->vq, total_sg, gfp);
>         else {
>                 desc = NULL;
>                 WARN_ON_ONCE(total_sg > vq->split.vring.num && !vq->indirect);
>         }
>
> -       if (desc) {
> -               /* Use a single buffer which doesn't continue */
> -               indirect = true;
> -               /* Set up rest to use this indirect table. */
> -               i = 0;
> +       if (desc)
>                 descs_used = 1;
> -       } else {
> -               indirect = false;
> -               desc = vq->split.vring.desc;
> -               i = head;
> +       else
>                 descs_used = total_sg;
> -       }
>
>         if (unlikely(vq->vq.num_free < descs_used)) {
>                 pr_debug("Can't add buf len %i - avail = %i\n",
> @@ -580,10 +561,39 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>                  * host should service the ring ASAP. */
>                 if (out_sgs)
>                         vq->notify(&vq->vq);
> -               if (indirect)
> -                       kfree(desc);
> -               END_USE(vq);
> -               return -ENOSPC;
> +               kfree(desc);
> +               return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
> +       }
> +
> +       return desc;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int virtqueue_add_vring_split(struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
> +                                           struct scatterlist *sgs[],
> +                                           unsigned int total_sg,
> +                                           unsigned int out_sgs,
> +                                           unsigned int in_sgs,
> +                                           struct vring_desc *desc)
> +{
> +       struct virtqueue *_vq = &vq->vq;
> +       struct scatterlist *sg;
> +       unsigned int i, n, avail, descs_used, prev, err_idx;
> +       int head;
> +       bool indirect;
> +
> +       head = vq->free_head;
> +
> +       if (desc) {
> +               /* Use a single buffer which doesn't continue */
> +               indirect = true;
> +               /* Set up rest to use this indirect table. */
> +               i = 0;
> +               descs_used = 1;
> +       } else {
> +               indirect = false;
> +               desc = vq->split.vring.desc;
> +               i = head;
> +               descs_used = total_sg;
>         }
>
>         for (n = 0; n < out_sgs; n++) {
> @@ -648,13 +658,6 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>         else
>                 vq->free_head = i;
>
> -       /* Store token and indirect buffer state. */
> -       vq->split.desc_state[head].data = data;
> -       if (indirect)
> -               vq->split.desc_state[head].indir_desc = desc;
> -       else
> -               vq->split.desc_state[head].indir_desc = ctx;
> -
>         /* Put entry in available array (but don't update avail->idx until they
>          * do sync). */
>         avail = vq->split.avail_idx_shadow & (vq->split.vring.num - 1);
> @@ -703,6 +706,48 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>         return -ENOMEM;
>  }
>
> +static inline int virtqueue_add_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
> +                                     struct scatterlist *sgs[],
> +                                     unsigned int total_sg,
> +                                     unsigned int out_sgs,
> +                                     unsigned int in_sgs,
> +                                     void *data,
> +                                     void *ctx,
> +                                     gfp_t gfp)
> +{
> +       struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
> +       struct vring_desc *desc;
> +       int head;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       START_USE(vq);
> +
> +       /* check vq state and try to alloc desc for indirect. */
> +       desc = virtqueue_get_desc_split(vq, total_sg, out_sgs, data, ctx, gfp);
> +       if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
> +               err = PTR_ERR(desc);
> +               goto end;
> +       }
> +
> +       head = vq->free_head;
> +       err = virtqueue_add_vring_split(vq, sgs, total_sg, out_sgs, in_sgs, desc);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       /* Store token and indirect buffer state. */
> +       vq->split.desc_state[head].data = data;
> +       vq->split.desc_state[head].indir_desc = desc ? desc : ctx;
> +
> +       goto end;

Nit: this seems not elegant. I would rather duplicate

END_USE(vq);
return err;

here.

Thanks




> +
> +err:
> +       kfree(desc);
> +
> +end:
> +       END_USE(vq);
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
>  static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_split(struct virtqueue *_vq)
>  {
>         struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
> --
> 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f
>

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