Re: [PATCH V2] virtio-mmio: harden interrupt

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On Thu, Dec 9, 2021 at 4:27 AM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Nov 26, 2021 at 12:41:02PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
> > This patch tries to make sure the virtio interrupt handler for MMIO
> > won't be called after a reset and before virtio_device_ready(). We
> > can't use IRQF_NO_AUTOEN since we're using shared interrupt
> > (IRQF_SHARED). So this patch tracks the interrupt enabling status in a
> > new intr_soft_enabled variable and toggle it during in
> > vm_disable/enable_interrupts(). The MMIO interrupt handler will check
> > intr_soft_enabled before processing the actual interrupt.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > Changes since V1:
> > - Silent compling warnings
> >  drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 37 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c
> > index 56128b9c46eb..c517afdd2cc5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c
> > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c
> > @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ struct virtio_mmio_device {
> >       /* a list of queues so we can dispatch IRQs */
> >       spinlock_t lock;
> >       struct list_head virtqueues;
> > +     bool intr_soft_enabled;
> >  };
> >
> >  struct virtio_mmio_vq_info {
> > @@ -100,7 +101,37 @@ struct virtio_mmio_vq_info {
> >       struct list_head node;
> >  };
> >
> > +/* disable irq handlers */
> > +static void vm_disable_cbs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> > +{
> > +     struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev);
> > +     int irq = platform_get_irq(vm_dev->pdev, 0);
> >
> > +     /*
> > +      * The below synchronize() guarantees that any
> > +      * interrupt for this line arriving after
> > +      * synchronize_irq() has completed is guaranteed to see
> > +      * intx_soft_enabled == false.
> > +      */
> > +     WRITE_ONCE(vm_dev->intr_soft_enabled, false);
> > +     synchronize_irq(irq);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* enable irq handlers */
> > +static void vm_enable_cbs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> > +{
> > +     struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev);
> > +     int irq = platform_get_irq(vm_dev->pdev, 0);
> > +
> > +     disable_irq(irq);
> > +     /*
> > +      * The above disable_irq() provides TSO ordering and
> > +      * as such promotes the below store to store-release.
> > +      */
> > +     WRITE_ONCE(vm_dev->intr_soft_enabled, true);
> > +     enable_irq(irq);
> > +     return;
> > +}
> >
> >  /* Configuration interface */
> >
> > @@ -262,6 +293,8 @@ static void vm_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >
> >       /* 0 status means a reset. */
> >       writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_STATUS);
>
> There was a discussion about reading status to make sure it is clear.
> The spec says we should, this can't hurt as a further hardening measure.
> In fact, let's do it in the core maybe? Spec says it applies to all
> devices ...

We can do that, but I'm not sure if we break some existing device.

>
> > +     /* Disable VQ/configuration callbacks. */
> > +     vm_disable_cbs(vdev);
> >  }
> >
> >
> > @@ -288,6 +321,9 @@ static irqreturn_t vm_interrupt(int irq, void *opaque)
> >       unsigned long flags;
> >       irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
> >
> > +     if (!READ_ONCE(vm_dev->intr_soft_enabled))
> > +             return IRQ_NONE;
> > +
>
> So if the write is seen before reset happened (should not happen, but we
> are talking a buggy device) then it won't be acknowledged and device
> will keep pulling the interrupt. I think as long as we are hardening
> this, let's go the full mile and try to avoid DoS if we can, do the
> check before invoking the callback, but do not skip the read.
> Whether to still return IRQ_NONE is a good question.

Did you mean something like this:

        /* Read and acknowledge interrupts */
        status = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
        writel(status, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPT_ACK);

        if (status)
                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;

       if (!READ_ONCE(vm_dev->intr_soft_enabled))
               return ret;

Thanks

>
>
>
>
> >       /* Read and acknowledge interrupts */
> >       status = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
> >       writel(status, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPT_ACK);
> > @@ -529,6 +565,7 @@ static bool vm_get_shm_region(struct virtio_device *vdev,
> >  }
> >
> >  static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_mmio_config_ops = {
> > +     .enable_cbs     = vm_enable_cbs,
> >       .get            = vm_get,
> >       .set            = vm_set,
> >       .generation     = vm_generation,
> > --
> > 2.25.1
>

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