Re: [PATCH net-next] virtio_net: set link state down when virtqueue is broken

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在 2021/6/5 下午3:10, wangyunjian 写道:
-----Original Message-----
From: Jason Wang [mailto:jasowang@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Friday, June 4, 2021 10:38 AM
To: wangyunjian <wangyunjian@xxxxxxxxxx>; netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: kuba@xxxxxxxxxx; davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; mst@xxxxxxxxxx;
virtualization@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; dingxiaoxiong
<dingxiaoxiong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next] virtio_net: set link state down when virtqueue is
broken


在 2021/6/3 下午7:34, wangyunjian 写道:
-----Original Message-----
From: Jason Wang [mailto:jasowang@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Monday, May 31, 2021 11:29 AM
To: wangyunjian <wangyunjian@xxxxxxxxxx>; netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: kuba@xxxxxxxxxx; davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; mst@xxxxxxxxxx;
virtualization@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; dingxiaoxiong
<dingxiaoxiong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next] virtio_net: set link state down when
virtqueue is broken


在 2021/5/28 下午6:58, wangyunjian 写道:
-----Original Message-----
From: Yunjian Wang <wangyunjian@xxxxxxxxxx>

The NIC can't receive/send packets if a rx/tx virtqueue is broken.
However, the link state of the NIC is still normal. As a result,
the user cannot detect the NIC exception.
Doesn't we have:

           /* This should not happen! */
            if (unlikely(err)) {
                    dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
                    if (net_ratelimit())
                            dev_warn(&dev->dev,
                                     "Unexpected TXQ (%d)
queue
failure: %d\n",
                                     qnum, err);
                    dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
                    dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
                    return NETDEV_TX_OK;
            }

Which should be sufficient?
There may be other reasons for this error, e.g -ENOSPC(no free desc).
This should not happen unless the device or driver is buggy. We
always reserved sufficient slots:

           if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
                   netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum); ...


And if rx virtqueue is broken, there is no error statistics.
Feel free to add one if it's necessary.
Currently receiving scenario, it is impossible to distinguish whether
the reason for not receiving packet is virtqueue's broken or no packet.

Can we introduce rx_fifo_errors for that?


Let's leave the policy decision (link down) to userspace.


The driver can set the link state down when the virtqueue is broken.
If the state is down, the user can switch over to another NIC.
Note that, we probably need the watchdog for virtio-net in order to
be a complete solution.
Yes, I can think of is that the virtqueue's broken exception is
detected on
watchdog.
Is there anything else that needs to be done?
Basically, it's all about TX stall which watchdog tries to catch.
Broken vq is only one of the possible reason.
Are there any plans for the watchdog?

Somebody posted a prototype 3 or 4 years ago, you can search it and maybe we
can start from there.
I find the patch (https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/patch/20191126200628.22251-3-jcfaracco@xxxxxxxxx/)

The patch checks only the scenario where the sending queue is abnormal, but can
not detect the exception in the receiving queue.


It's almost impossible to detect the abnormal of receiving queue since we there's no deterministic time for a receiving packet.



And the patch restores the NIC by reset, which is inappropriate because the broken
state may be caused by a front-end or back-end bug. We should keep the scene to
locate bugs.


This could be changed, we can increase the error counters and let userspce to decide what to do.

Thanks



Thanks

Thanks


Thanks

Thanks


Thanks

Thanks



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