Re: [PATCH V5 2/5] iommu: Add gfp parameter to iommu_ops::map

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On 15/08/2019 12:09, Tom Murphy wrote:
Add a gfp_t parameter to the iommu_ops::map function.
Remove the needless locking in the AMD iommu driver.

The iommu_ops::map function (or the iommu_map function which calls it)
was always supposed to be sleepable (according to Joerg's comment in
this thread: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/977520/ ) and so
should probably have had a "might_sleep()" since it was written. However
currently the dma-iommu api can call iommu_map in an atomic context,
which it shouldn't do. This doesn't cause any problems because any iommu
driver which uses the dma-iommu api uses gfp_atomic in it's
iommu_ops::map function. But doing this wastes the memory allocators
atomic pools.

Looks reasonable to me - once we get the merges sorted out I'll take a look at propagating the flags through to io-pgtable for the SMMU drivers and friends.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>

Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@xxxxxx>
---
  drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c      |  3 ++-
  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c    |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c       |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c      |  6 ++---
  drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c   |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c    |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/iommu.c          | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
  drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c     |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c      |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c      |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c   |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c     |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c     |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c     |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c     |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c     |  2 +-
  drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c   |  2 +-
  include/linux/iommu.h          | 21 ++++++++++++++++-
  19 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c
index 1948be7ac8f8..0e53f9bd2be7 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c
@@ -3030,7 +3030,8 @@ static int amd_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *dom,
  }
static int amd_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova,
-			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t page_size, int iommu_prot)
+			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t page_size, int iommu_prot,
+			 gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom);
  	int prot = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
index e7f49fd1a7ba..acc0eae7963f 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -1975,7 +1975,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
  }
static int arm_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = to_smmu_domain(domain)->pgtbl_ops;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
index aa06498f291d..05f42bdee494 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
@@ -1284,7 +1284,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
  }
static int arm_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = to_smmu_domain(domain)->pgtbl_ops;
  	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = to_smmu_domain(domain)->smmu;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
index d991d40f797f..2712fbc68b28 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
@@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ static dma_addr_t __iommu_dma_map(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
  	if (!iova)
  		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
- if (iommu_map(domain, iova, phys - iova_off, size, prot)) {
+	if (iommu_map_atomic(domain, iova, phys - iova_off, size, prot)) {
  		iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, iova, size);
  		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
  	}
@@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ static void *iommu_dma_alloc_remap(struct device *dev, size_t size,
  			arch_dma_prep_coherent(sg_page(sg), sg->length);
  	}
- if (iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sgt.sgl, sgt.orig_nents, ioprot)
+	if (iommu_map_sg_atomic(domain, iova, sgt.sgl, sgt.orig_nents, ioprot)
  			< size)
  		goto out_free_sg;
@@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ static int iommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
  	 * We'll leave any physical concatenation to the IOMMU driver's
  	 * implementation - it knows better than we do.
  	 */
-	if (iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sg, nents, prot) < iova_len)
+	if (iommu_map_sg_atomic(domain, iova, sg, nents, prot) < iova_len)
  		goto out_free_iova;
return __finalise_sg(dev, sg, nents, iova);
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c
index 1934c16a5abc..b7dd46884692 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c
@@ -1073,7 +1073,7 @@ static int lv2set_page(sysmmu_pte_t *pent, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
   */
  static int exynos_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain,
  			    unsigned long l_iova, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
-			    int prot)
+			    int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *domain = to_exynos_domain(iommu_domain);
  	sysmmu_pte_t *entry;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
index 12d094d08c0a..0e7cb0cbbd46 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
@@ -5113,7 +5113,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_aux_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
static int intel_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  			   unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t hpa,
-			   size_t size, int iommu_prot)
+			   size_t size, int iommu_prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain);
  	u64 max_addr;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 0c674d80c37f..133ec8e00a3a 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -1799,8 +1799,8 @@ static size_t iommu_pgsize(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  	return pgsize;
  }
-int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-	      phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+int __iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+	      phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	const struct iommu_ops *ops = domain->ops;
  	unsigned long orig_iova = iova;
@@ -1837,8 +1837,8 @@ int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
pr_debug("mapping: iova 0x%lx pa %pa pgsize 0x%zx\n",
  			 iova, &paddr, pgsize);
+		ret = ops->map(domain, iova, paddr, pgsize, prot, gfp);
- ret = ops->map(domain, iova, paddr, pgsize, prot);
  		if (ret)
  			break;
@@ -1858,8 +1858,22 @@ int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, return ret;
  }
+
+int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+	      phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+{
+	might_sleep();
+	return __iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, size, prot, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_map);
+int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+	      phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+{
+	return __iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, size, prot, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_map_atomic);
+
  static size_t __iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  			    unsigned long iova, size_t size,
  			    bool sync)
@@ -1934,8 +1948,9 @@ size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_unmap_fast);
-size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-		    struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot)
+size_t __iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+		    struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot,
+		    gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	size_t len = 0, mapped = 0;
  	phys_addr_t start;
@@ -1946,7 +1961,9 @@ size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  		phys_addr_t s_phys = sg_phys(sg);
if (len && s_phys != start + len) {
-			ret = iommu_map(domain, iova + mapped, start, len, prot);
+			ret = __iommu_map(domain, iova + mapped, start,
+					len, prot, gfp);
+
  			if (ret)
  				goto out_err;
@@ -1974,8 +1991,22 @@ size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  	return 0;
}
+
+size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+		    struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot)
+{
+	might_sleep();
+	return __iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sg, nents, prot, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_map_sg);
+size_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+		    struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot)
+{
+	return __iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sg, nents, prot, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_map_sg_atomic);
+
  int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
  			       phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size, int prot)
  {
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c b/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c
index ad0098c0c87c..41572b40b844 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c
@@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ static void ipmmu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *io_domain,
  }
static int ipmmu_map(struct iommu_domain *io_domain, unsigned long iova,
-		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain = to_vmsa_domain(io_domain);
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c
index 3df9266abe65..5fa915c5d541 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ static void msm_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  }
static int msm_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			 phys_addr_t pa, size_t len, int prot)
+			 phys_addr_t pa, size_t len, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct msm_priv *priv = to_msm_priv(domain);
  	unsigned long flags;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
index 82e4be4dfdaf..53371b9e9af5 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ static void mtk_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  }
static int mtk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct mtk_iommu_domain *dom = to_mtk_domain(domain);
  	unsigned long flags;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
index abeeac488372..453e704bee3d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ static void mtk_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  }
static int mtk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct mtk_iommu_domain *dom = to_mtk_domain(domain);
  	unsigned int page_num = size >> MT2701_IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c
index 99a9ff3e7f71..3c530768200e 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c
@@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@ static u32 iotlb_init_entry(struct iotlb_entry *e, u32 da, u32 pa, int pgsz)
  }
static int omap_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long da,
-			  phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot)
+			  phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
  	struct device *dev = omap_domain->dev;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c
index fb45486c6d14..b373c0f18ad5 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static void qcom_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *de
  }
static int qcom_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	int ret;
  	unsigned long flags;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c
index dc26d74d79c2..b06d2986b52e 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ static int rk_iommu_map_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, u32 *pte_addr,
  }
static int rk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova,
-			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
  	unsigned long flags;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c
index 22d4db302c1c..efa6aa68521d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static int s390_iommu_update_trans(struct s390_domain *s390_domain,
  }
static int s390_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct s390_domain *s390_domain = to_s390_domain(domain);
  	int flags = ZPCI_PTE_VALID, rc = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c b/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c
index 6d40bc1b38bf..43c725243e8a 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static inline int __gart_iommu_map(struct gart_device *gart, unsigned long iova,
  }
static int gart_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			  phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot)
+			  phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
  	int ret;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c
index c4a652b227f8..6ec58a2bcc13 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ static void tegra_smmu_set_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
  }
static int tegra_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
  	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
index 80a740df0737..15443457f3fc 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ static int viommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
  }
static int viommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-		      phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+		      phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	int ret;
  	u32 flags;
diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h
index fdc355ccc570..89af6271c506 100644
--- a/include/linux/iommu.h
+++ b/include/linux/iommu.h
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ struct iommu_ops {
  	int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
  	void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
  	int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
-		   phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
+		   phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp);
  	size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  		     size_t size);
  	void (*flush_iotlb_all)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
@@ -399,12 +399,17 @@ extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev);
  extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_dma_domain(struct device *dev);
  extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
+extern int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
  extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  			  size_t size);
  extern size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  			       unsigned long iova, size_t size);
  extern size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  			   struct scatterlist *sg,unsigned int nents, int prot);
+extern size_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
+				  unsigned int nents, int prot);
  extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
  extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  			iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
@@ -614,6 +619,13 @@ static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  	return -ENODEV;
  }
+static inline int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+				   unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,
+				   size_t size, int prot)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
  static inline size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  				 unsigned long iova, size_t size)
  {
@@ -633,6 +645,13 @@ static inline size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  	return 0;
  }
+static inline size_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
+				  unsigned int nents, int prot)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
  static inline void iommu_flush_tlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
  {
  }

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