On 09/22/09 01:09, Ingo Molnar wrote: >>> kvm will be removing the pvmmu support soon; and Xen is talking about >>> running paravirtualized guests in a vmx/svm container where they don't >>> need most of the hooks. >>> >> We have no plans to drop support for non-vmx/svm capable processors, >> let alone require ept/npt. >> > But, just to map out our plans for the future, do you concur with the > statements and numbers offered here by the VMware and KVM folks that > on sufficiently recent hardware, hardware-assisted virtualization > outperforms paravirt_ops in many (most?) workloads? > Well, what Avi is referring to here is some discussions about a hybrid paravirtualized mode, in which Xen runs a normal Xen PV guest within a hardware container in order to get some immediate optimisations, and allow further optimisations like using hardware assisted paging extensions. For KVM and VMI, which always use a shadow pagetable scheme, hardware paging is now unambigiously better than shadow pagetables, but for Xen PV guests the picture is mixed since they don't use shadow pagetables. The NPT/EPT extensions make updating the pagetable more efficent, but actual access is more expensive because of the higher load on the TLB and the increased expense of a TLB miss, so the actual performance effects are very workload dependent. > I.e. paravirt_ops becomes a legacy hardware thing, not a core component > of the design of arch/x86/. > > (with a long obsoletion period, of course.) > I expect we'll eventually get to the point that the performance delta and the installed userbase will no longer justify the effort in maintaining the full set of pvops hooks. But I don't have a good feeling for when that might be. J _______________________________________________ Virtualization mailing list Virtualization@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization