Avi Kivity wrote: > Anthony Liguori wrote: >> I don't think it's established that PV/VF will have less latency than >> using virtio-net. virtio-net requires a world switch to send a group >> of packets. The cost of this (if it stays in kernel) is only a few >> thousand cycles on the most modern processors. >> >> Using VT-d means that for every DMA fetch that misses in the IOTLB, >> you potentially have to do four memory fetches to main memory. There >> will be additional packet latency using VT-d compared to native, it's >> just not known how much at this time. > > If the IOTLB has intermediate TLB entries like the processor, we're > talking just one or two fetches. That's a lot less than the cacheline > bouncing that virtio and kvm interrupt injection incur right now. > The PCI SIG Address Translation Service (ATS) specifies a way that uses an Address Translation Cache (ATC) in the Endpoint to reduce the latency. The Linux kernel support for ATS capability will come soon. Thanks, Yu _______________________________________________ Virtualization mailing list Virtualization@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization