Re: [PATCH] USB: HWA: fix device probe failure

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On Mon, 24 Jun 2013, Greg KH wrote:

> On Mon, Jun 24, 2013 at 12:18:04PM -0500, Thomas Pugliese wrote:
> > This patch fixes a race condition that caused the HWA_HC interface probe 
> > function to occasionally fail.  The HWA_HC would attempt to register 
> > itself with the HWA_RC by searching for a uwb_rc class device with the 
> > same parent device ptr.  If the probe function for the HWA_RC interface 
> > had yet to run, the uwb_rc class device would not have been created 
> > causing the look up to fail and the HWA_HC probe function to return an 
> > error causing the device to be unusable.  
> > 
> > The fix is for the HWA to delay registering with the HWA_RC until 
> > receiving the command from userspace to start the wireless channel.  It is 
> > the responsibility of userspace to ensure that the uwb_rc class device has 
> > been created before starting the HWA channel.
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c b/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
> > index 4af750e..483990c 100644
> 
> -ENOSIGNEDOFFBY :(
> 

Oops.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@xxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c b/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
index 4af750e..483990c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
@@ -683,12 +683,9 @@ static int hwahc_create(struct hwahc *hwahc, struct usb_interface *iface)
 	wa->usb_dev = usb_get_dev(usb_dev);	/* bind the USB device */
 	wa->usb_iface = usb_get_intf(iface);
 	wusbhc->dev = dev;
-	wusbhc->uwb_rc = uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa(iface->dev.parent);
-	if (wusbhc->uwb_rc == NULL) {
-		result = -ENODEV;
-		dev_err(dev, "Cannot get associated UWB Host Controller\n");
-		goto error_rc_get;
-	}
+	/* defer getting the uwb_rc handle until it is needed since it
+	 * may not have been registered by the hwa_rc driver yet. */
+	wusbhc->uwb_rc = NULL;
 	result = wa_fill_descr(wa);	/* Get the device descriptor */
 	if (result < 0)
 		goto error_fill_descriptor;
@@ -731,8 +728,6 @@ error_wusbhc_create:
 	/* WA Descr fill allocs no resources */
 error_security_create:
 error_fill_descriptor:
-	uwb_rc_put(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
-error_rc_get:
 	usb_put_intf(iface);
 	usb_put_dev(usb_dev);
 	return result;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/mmc.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/mmc.c
index 021467f..b71760c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/mmc.c
@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ int wusbhc_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 	struct device *dev = wusbhc->dev;
 
 	WARN_ON(wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL);
+	BUG_ON(wusbhc->uwb_rc == NULL);
 
 	result = wusbhc_rsv_establish(wusbhc);
 	if (result < 0) {
@@ -276,12 +277,38 @@ int wusbhc_chid_set(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid)
 		}
 		wusbhc->chid = *chid;
 	}
+
+	/* register with UWB if we haven't already since we are about to start
+	    the radio. */
+	if ((chid) && (wusbhc->uwb_rc == NULL)) {
+		wusbhc->uwb_rc = uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa(wusbhc->dev->parent);
+		if (wusbhc->uwb_rc == NULL) {
+			result = -ENODEV;
+			dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "Cannot get associated UWB Host Controller\n");
+			goto error_rc_get;
+		}
+
+		result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
+		if (result < 0) {
+			dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "Cannot register as a UWB PAL\n");
+			goto error_pal_register;
+		}
+	}
 	mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 
 	if (chid)
 		result = uwb_radio_start(&wusbhc->pal);
 	else
 		uwb_radio_stop(&wusbhc->pal);
+
+	return result;
+
+error_pal_register:
+	uwb_rc_put(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
+	wusbhc->uwb_rc = NULL;
+error_rc_get:
+	mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
+
 	return result;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_chid_set);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c
index d0b172c..59e100c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c
@@ -45,10 +45,11 @@ int wusbhc_pal_register(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 }
 
 /**
- * wusbhc_pal_register - unregister the WUSB HC as a UWB PAL
+ * wusbhc_pal_unregister - unregister the WUSB HC as a UWB PAL
  * @wusbhc: the WUSB HC
  */
 void wusbhc_pal_unregister(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 {
-	uwb_pal_unregister(&wusbhc->pal);
+	if (wusbhc->uwb_rc)
+		uwb_pal_unregister(&wusbhc->pal);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c
index 6f4fafd..ead79f7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c
@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ int wusbhc_rsv_establish(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 	struct uwb_dev_addr bcid;
 	int ret;
 
+	if (rc == NULL)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	rsv = uwb_rsv_create(rc, wusbhc_rsv_complete_cb, wusbhc);
 	if (rsv == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c
index e712af3..742c607 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c
@@ -325,13 +325,7 @@ int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 		goto error_create_attr_group;
 	}
 
-	result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
-	if (result < 0)
-		goto error_pal_register;
 	return 0;
-
-error_pal_register:
-	sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
 error_create_attr_group:
 	return result;
 }
@@ -457,7 +451,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb);
  */
 void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 {
-	uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
+	if (wusbhc->uwb_rc)
+		uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all);
 
diff --git a/drivers/uwb/pal.c b/drivers/uwb/pal.c
index 8ee7d90..690577d 100644
--- a/drivers/uwb/pal.c
+++ b/drivers/uwb/pal.c
@@ -44,10 +44,12 @@ int uwb_pal_register(struct uwb_pal *pal)
 	int ret;
 
 	if (pal->device) {
+		/* create a link to the uwb_rc in the PAL device's directory. */
 		ret = sysfs_create_link(&pal->device->kobj,
 					&rc->uwb_dev.dev.kobj, "uwb_rc");
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
+		/* create a link to the PAL in the UWB device's directory. */
 		ret = sysfs_create_link(&rc->uwb_dev.dev.kobj,
 					&pal->device->kobj, pal->name);
 		if (ret < 0) {
diff --git a/drivers/uwb/uwb-internal.h b/drivers/uwb/uwb-internal.h
index a7494bf..9a103b1 100644
--- a/drivers/uwb/uwb-internal.h
+++ b/drivers/uwb/uwb-internal.h
@@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ static inline struct uwb_rc *__uwb_rc_get(struct uwb_rc *rc)
 
 static inline void __uwb_rc_put(struct uwb_rc *rc)
 {
-	uwb_dev_put(&rc->uwb_dev);
+	if (rc)
+		uwb_dev_put(&rc->uwb_dev);
 }
 
 extern int uwb_rc_reset(struct uwb_rc *rc);
--
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