Re: [PATCH 1/2] USB: PHY: Add support for USB 3.0 phy for exynos5250

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Hi,

I have a few comments. Please see below...

On 11/06/2012 04:36 PM, Vivek Gautam wrote:
Adding support for USB3.0 phy for dwc3 controller on
exynso5250 SOC.

exynso -> exynos


Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam<gautam.vivek@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/usb/phy/samsung-usbphy.c    |  337 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/usb/samsung_usb_phy.h |    1 +
  2 files changed, 338 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/phy/samsung-usbphy.c b/drivers/usb/phy/samsung-usbphy.c
index 3b4863d..e3b5fb1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/phy/samsung-usbphy.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/phy/samsung-usbphy.c
@@ -167,6 +167,99 @@

  #define EXYNOS5_PHY_OTG_TUNE			(0x40)

+/* USB 3.0: DRD */
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_LINKSYSTEM			(0x04)
+
+#define LINKSYSTEM_FLADJ_MASK			(0x3f<<  1)
+#define LINKSYSTEM_FLADJ(_x)			((_x)<<  1)
+#define LINKSYSTEM_XHCI_VERSION_CONTROL		(1<<  27)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYUTMI			(0x08)
+
+#define PHYUTMI_OTGDISABLE			(1<<  6)
+#define PHYUTMI_FORCESUSPEND			(1<<  1)
+#define PHYUTMI_FORCESLEEP			(1<<  0)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYPIPE			(0x0C)

Would be nice to put all hex numbers in lower case.

+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYCLKRST			(0x10)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_SSC_REFCLKSEL_MASK		(0xff<<  23)
+#define PHYCLKRST_SSC_REFCLKSEL(_x)		((_x)<<  23)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_SSC_RANGE_MASK		(0x03<<  21)
+#define PHYCLKRST_SSC_RANGE(_x)			((_x)<<  21)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_SSC_EN			(1<<  20)
+#define PHYCLKRST_REF_SSP_EN			(1<<  19)
+#define PHYCLKRST_REF_CLKDIV2			(1<<  18)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_MASK		(0x7f<<  11)
+#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER(_x)		((_x)<<  11)

Is this macro-definition going to be used anywhere else except the
5 definitions below ? Is this really helpful ? In anything else than
forcing you to use questionable line breaking below ?

+#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_100MHZ_REF 	\

How about simply defining it as

#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_100MHZ_REF	(0x19 << 11)

?
+		PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER(0x19)
+#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_50M_REF 	\
+		PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER(0x02)
+#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_24MHZ_REF	\
+		PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER(0x68)
+#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_20MHZ_REF	\
+		PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER(0x7d)
+#define PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_19200KHZ_REF 	\
+		PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER(0x02)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_FSEL_MASK			(0x3f<<  5)
+#define PHYCLKRST_FSEL(_x)			((_x)<<  5)

Ditto.

+#define PHYCLKRST_FSEL_PAD_100MHZ		\
+		PHYCLKRST_FSEL(0x27)
+#define PHYCLKRST_FSEL_PAD_24MHZ		\
+		PHYCLKRST_FSEL(0x2a)
+#define PHYCLKRST_FSEL_PAD_20MHZ		\
+		PHYCLKRST_FSEL(0x31)
+#define PHYCLKRST_FSEL_PAD_19_2MHZ		\
+		PHYCLKRST_FSEL(0x38)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_RETENABLEN			(1<<  4)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_REFCLKSEL_MASK		(0x03<<  2)
+#define PHYCLKRST_REFCLKSEL(_x)			((_x)<<  2)

Ditto.

+#define PHYCLKRST_REFCLKSEL_PAD_REFCLK		\
+		PHYCLKRST_REFCLKSEL(2)
+#define PHYCLKRST_REFCLKSEL_EXT_REFCLK		\
+		PHYCLKRST_REFCLKSEL(3)
+
+#define PHYCLKRST_PORTRESET			(1<<  1)
+#define PHYCLKRST_COMMONONN			(1<<  0)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYREG0			(0x14)
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYREG1			(0x18)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYPARAM0			(0x1C)
+
+#define PHYPARAM0_REF_USE_PAD			(0x1<<  31)
+#define PHYPARAM0_REF_LOSLEVEL_MASK		(0x1f<<  26)
+#define PHYPARAM0_REF_LOSLEVEL			(0x9<<  26)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYPARAM1			(0x20)
+
+#define PHYPARAM1_PCS_TXDEEMPH_MASK		(0x1f<<  0)
+#define PHYPARAM1_PCS_TXDEEMPH			(0x1C)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYTERM			(0x24)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYTEST			(0x28)
+
+#define PHYTEST_POWERDOWN_SSP			(1<<  3)
+#define PHYTEST_POWERDOWN_HSP			(1<<  2)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYADP			(0x2C)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYBATCHG			(0x30)
+
+#define PHYBATCHG_UTMI_CLKSEL			(0x1<<  2)
+
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYRESUME			(0x34)
+#define EXYNOS5_DRD_LINKPORT			(0x44)
+
  #ifndef MHZ
  #define MHZ (1000*1000)
  #endif
@@ -180,10 +273,12 @@ enum samsung_cpu_type {
  /*
   * struct samsung_usbphy - transceiver driver state
   * @phy: transceiver structure
+ * @phy3: transceiver structure for USB 3.0
   * @plat: platform data
   * @dev: The parent device supplied to the probe function
   * @clk: usb phy clock
   * @regs: usb phy register memory base
+ * @regs_phy3: usb 3.0 phy register memory base
   * @ref_clk_freq: reference clock frequency selection
   * @cpu_type: machine identifier
   * @phy_type: It keeps track of the PHY type.
@@ -191,10 +286,12 @@ enum samsung_cpu_type {
   */
  struct samsung_usbphy {
  	struct usb_phy	phy;
+	struct usb_phy	phy3;
  	struct samsung_usbphy_data *plat;
  	struct device	*dev;
  	struct clk	*clk;
  	void __iomem	*regs;
+	void __iomem	*regs_phy3;

Wouldn't it be better to create a new data structure for USB 3.0
and embedding it here, rather than adding multiple fields with "3"
suffix ? E.g.

	struct {
		void __iomem	*phy_regs;
		struct usb_phy	phy;
	} usb3;
?

And why do you need to duplicate those fields in first place ?
I guess phy and phy3 are dependant and you can't register 2 PHYs
separately ?

  	int		ref_clk_freq;
  	int		cpu_type;
  	enum samsung_usb_phy_type phy_type;
@@ -202,6 +299,7 @@ struct samsung_usbphy {
  };

  #define phy_to_sphy(x)		container_of((x), struct samsung_usbphy, phy)
+#define phy3_to_sphy(x)		container_of((x), struct samsung_usbphy, phy3)

  /*
   * PHYs are different for USB Device and USB Host. Controllers can make
@@ -287,12 +385,120 @@ static int samsung_usbphy_get_refclk_freq(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
  	return refclk_freq;
  }

+/*
+ * Sets the phy clk as EXTREFCLK (XXTI) which is internal clock form clock core.
+ */
+static u32 exynos5_usbphy3_set_clock(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+	u32 refclk;
+
+	refclk = sphy->ref_clk_freq;
+
+	reg = PHYCLKRST_REFCLKSEL_EXT_REFCLK |
+		PHYCLKRST_FSEL(refclk);
+
+	switch (refclk) {
+	case HOST_CTRL0_FSEL_CLKSEL_50M:
+		reg |= (PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_50M_REF |
+			PHYCLKRST_SSC_REFCLKSEL(0x00));
+		break;
+	case HOST_CTRL0_FSEL_CLKSEL_20M:
+		reg |= (PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_20MHZ_REF |
+			PHYCLKRST_SSC_REFCLKSEL(0x00));
+		break;
+	case HOST_CTRL0_FSEL_CLKSEL_19200K:
+		reg |= (PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_19200KHZ_REF |
+			PHYCLKRST_SSC_REFCLKSEL(0x88));
+		break;
+	case HOST_CTRL0_FSEL_CLKSEL_24M:
+	default:
+		reg |= (PHYCLKRST_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_24MHZ_REF |
+			PHYCLKRST_SSC_REFCLKSEL(0x88));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return reg;
+}
+
  static int exynos5_phyhost_is_on(void *regs)
  {
  	return (readl(regs + EXYNOS5_PHY_HOST_CTRL0)&
  				HOST_CTRL0_SIDDQ) ? 0 : 1;

Just do:

	return !(readl(regs + EXYNOS5_PHY_HOST_CTRL0) &	HOST_CTRL0_SIDDQ);
or:
	u32 reg = readl(regs + EXYNOS5_PHY_HOST_CTRL0);
	return !(reg & HOST_CTRL0_SIDDQ);
  }

+static int samsung_exynos5_usbphy3_enable(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
+{
+	void __iomem *regs = sphy->regs_phy3;
+	u32 phyparam0;
+	u32 phyparam1;
+	u32 linksystem;
+	u32 phybatchg;
+	u32 phytest;
+	u32 phyclkrst;
+
+	/* Reset USB 3.0 PHY */
+	writel(0x0, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYREG0);
+
+	phyparam0 = readl(regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYPARAM0);
+	/* Select PHY CLK source */
+	phyparam0&= ~PHYPARAM0_REF_USE_PAD;
+	/* Set Loss-of-Signal Detector sensitivity */
+	phyparam0&= ~PHYPARAM0_REF_LOSLEVEL_MASK;
+	phyparam0 |= PHYPARAM0_REF_LOSLEVEL;
+	writel(phyparam0, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYPARAM0);
+
+	writel(0x0, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYRESUME);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setting the Frame length Adj value[6:1] to default 0x20
+	 * See xHCI 1.0 spec, 5.2.4
+	 */
+	linksystem = LINKSYSTEM_XHCI_VERSION_CONTROL |
+			LINKSYSTEM_FLADJ(0x20);
+	writel(linksystem, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_LINKSYSTEM);
+
+	phyparam1 = readl(regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYPARAM1);
+	/* Set Tx De-Emphasis level */
+	phyparam1&= ~PHYPARAM1_PCS_TXDEEMPH_MASK;
+	phyparam1 |= PHYPARAM1_PCS_TXDEEMPH;
+	writel(phyparam1, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYPARAM1);
+
+	phybatchg = readl(regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYBATCHG);
+	phybatchg |= PHYBATCHG_UTMI_CLKSEL;
+	writel(phybatchg, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYBATCHG);
+
+	/* PHYTEST POWERDOWN Control */
+	phytest = readl(regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYTEST);
+	phytest&= ~(PHYTEST_POWERDOWN_SSP |
+			PHYTEST_POWERDOWN_HSP);
+	writel(phytest, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYTEST);
+
+	/* UTMI Power Control */
+	writel(PHYUTMI_OTGDISABLE, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYUTMI);
+
+	phyclkrst = exynos5_usbphy3_set_clock(sphy);
+
+	phyclkrst |= PHYCLKRST_PORTRESET |
+			/* Digital power supply in normal operating mode */
+			PHYCLKRST_RETENABLEN |
+			/* Enable ref clock for SS function */
+			PHYCLKRST_REF_SSP_EN |
+			/* Enable spread spectrum */
+			PHYCLKRST_SSC_EN |
+			/* Power down HS Bias and PLL blocks in suspend mode */
+			PHYCLKRST_COMMONONN;
+
+	writel(phyclkrst, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYCLKRST);
+
+	udelay(10);

usleep_range() ?

+
+	phyclkrst&= ~(PHYCLKRST_PORTRESET);
+	writel(phyclkrst, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYCLKRST);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
  static void samsung_exynos5_usbphy_enable(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
  {
  	void __iomem *regs = sphy->regs;
@@ -432,6 +638,32 @@ static void samsung_usbphy_enable(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
  	writel(rstcon, regs + SAMSUNG_RSTCON);
  }

+static void samsung_exynos5_usbphy3_disable(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
+{
+	u32 phyutmi;
+	u32 phyclkrst;
+	u32 phytest;
+	void __iomem *regs = sphy->regs_phy3;
+
+	phyutmi = PHYUTMI_OTGDISABLE |
+			PHYUTMI_FORCESUSPEND |
+			PHYUTMI_FORCESLEEP;
+	writel(phyutmi, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYUTMI);
+
+	/* Resetting the PHYCLKRST enable bits to reduce leakage current */
+	phyclkrst = readl(regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYCLKRST);
+	phyclkrst&= ~(PHYCLKRST_REF_SSP_EN |
+			PHYCLKRST_SSC_EN |
+			PHYCLKRST_COMMONONN);
+	writel(phyclkrst, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYCLKRST);
+
+	/* Control PHYTEST to remove leakage current */
+	phytest = readl(regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYTEST);
+	phytest |= (PHYTEST_POWERDOWN_SSP |
+			PHYTEST_POWERDOWN_HSP);
+	writel(phytest, regs + EXYNOS5_DRD_PHYTEST);
+}
+
  static void samsung_exynos5_usbphy_disable(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
  {
  	void __iomem *regs = sphy->regs;
@@ -491,6 +723,76 @@ static void samsung_usbphy_disable(struct samsung_usbphy *sphy)
  /*
   * The function passed to the usb driver for phy initialization
   */
+static int samsung_usbphy3_init(struct usb_phy *phy3)
+{
+	struct samsung_usbphy *sphy;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	sphy = phy3_to_sphy(phy3);
+
+	if (sphy->cpu_type != TYPE_EXYNOS5250) {
+		dev_err(sphy->dev, "Not a valid cpu_type for USB 3.0\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* setting default phy-type for USB 3.0 */
+	samsung_usbphy_set_type(&sphy->phy3, USB_PHY_TYPE_DRD);
+
+	/* Enable the phy clock */
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sphy->clk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(sphy->dev, "%s: clk_prepare_enable failed\n", __func__);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Disable phy isolation */
+	if (sphy->plat&&  sphy->plat->pmu_isolation)
+		sphy->plat->pmu_isolation(false, sphy->phy_type);
+
+	/* Initialize usb phy registers */
+	samsung_exynos5_usbphy3_enable(sphy);
+
+	/* Disable the phy clock */
+	clk_disable_unprepare(sphy->clk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The function passed to the usb driver for phy shutdown
+ */
+static void samsung_usbphy3_shutdown(struct usb_phy *phy3)
+{
+	struct samsung_usbphy *sphy;
+
+	sphy = phy3_to_sphy(phy3);

This assignment could be done at the declaration time above.

+
+	if (sphy->cpu_type != TYPE_EXYNOS5250) {

How about adding some flag to struct samsung_usbphy telling whether PHY 3.0
is used or not, rather than having checks for all future cpu types all
over in this driver ?

+		dev_err(sphy->dev, "Not a valid cpu_type for USB 3.0\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* setting default phy-type for USB 3.0 */
+	samsung_usbphy_set_type(&sphy->phy3, USB_PHY_TYPE_DRD);
+
+	if (clk_prepare_enable(sphy->clk)) {
+		dev_err(sphy->dev, "%s: clk_prepare_enable failed\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* De-initialize usb phy registers */
+	samsung_exynos5_usbphy3_disable(sphy);
+
+	/* Enable phy isolation */
+	if (sphy->plat&&  sphy->plat->pmu_isolation)
+		sphy->plat->pmu_isolation(true, sphy->phy_type);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(sphy->clk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The function passed to the usb driver for phy initialization
+ */
  static int samsung_usbphy_init(struct usb_phy *phy)
  {
  	struct samsung_usbphy *sphy;
@@ -570,6 +872,8 @@ static int __devinit samsung_usbphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  	struct device *dev =&pdev->dev;
  	struct resource *phy_mem;
  	void __iomem	*phy_base;
+	struct resource *phy3_mem;
+	void __iomem	*phy3_base = NULL;
  	struct clk *clk;
  	int	ret = 0;

@@ -618,7 +922,38 @@ static int __devinit samsung_usbphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

  	sphy->clk = clk;

+	if (sphy->cpu_type == TYPE_EXYNOS5250) {
+		phy3_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+		if (!phy3_mem) {
+			dev_err(dev, "%s: missing mem resource\n", __func__);
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+
+		phy3_base = devm_request_and_ioremap(dev, phy3_mem);
+		if (!phy3_base) {
+			dev_err(dev, "%s: register mapping failed\n", __func__);
+			return -ENXIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	sphy->regs_phy3		= phy3_base;
+	sphy->phy3.dev		= sphy->dev;
+	sphy->phy3.label	= "samsung-usbphy3";
+	sphy->phy3.init		= samsung_usbphy3_init;
+	sphy->phy3.shutdown	= samsung_usbphy3_shutdown;
+
  	ret = usb_add_phy(&sphy->phy, USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (sphy->cpu_type != TYPE_EXYNOS5250) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "Not a valid cpu_type for USB 3.0\n");
+	} else {
+		ret = usb_add_phy(&sphy->phy3, USB_PHY_TYPE_USB3);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;

2 redundant lines here.

+	}

The above code looks completely out of order. What's the point of initialising
sphy->phy3 and then not using it when sphy->cpu_type != TYPE_EXYNOS5250 ?

+
  	return ret;
  }

@@ -627,6 +962,8 @@ static int __exit samsung_usbphy_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  	struct samsung_usbphy *sphy = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

  	usb_remove_phy(&sphy->phy);
+	if (sphy->cpu_type == TYPE_EXYNOS5250)
+		usb_remove_phy(&sphy->phy3);

  	return 0;
  }
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/samsung_usb_phy.h b/include/linux/usb/samsung_usb_phy.h
index 8c05462..ed6f6c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/samsung_usb_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/samsung_usb_phy.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ enum samsung_usb_phy_type
  {
  	USB_PHY_TYPE_DEVICE,
  	USB_PHY_TYPE_HOST,
+	USB_PHY_TYPE_DRD,
  };

  #ifdef CONFIG_SAMSUNG_USBPHY

Thanks,
Sylwester
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