Re: [RFC] Fix for scheduling bug in ehci-hcd

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Alan Stern wrote:
> ...
> The problem is that with some types of hardware, ehci-hcd uses a 
> scheduling horizon of only 256 ms.  It won't accept Isochronous URBs 
> that go farther than that into the future.  However the usbaudio driver 
> is known to submit URBs for timing synchronization that will overrun 
> this limit.  (The current version of ehci-hcd accepts these URBs even 
> though it shouldn't; that's the bug.)
> 
> The default scheduling horizon is 1024 ms but ehci-hcd uses the 
> smaller value if the hardware supports it, in order to reduce the 
> amount of processing needed when updating the schedule.
> 
> I can see two possible approaches.  One is for ehci-hcd always to use
> 1024 ms and not worry about the extra processing costs.  The other is
> to change the drivers that want to schedule URBs too far into the
> future.

When submitting sync URBs, the usb-audio driver uses the interval from
the device's descriptor and its own hardcoded number of URBs.  There is
no attempt to conform to the HC's scheduling constraints; this needs to
be changed since it could result in scheduling errors even now if a
device wants to use a large enough interval.

Is 256 ms a limit that works with every HC?  (I could just limit the
usb-audio driver to use at most 4 * 32 ms for sync URBs.)  Wouldn't it
be better to add an API through which the HC can tell what scheduling
constraints it has?  (There is also the matter of the _minimum_
scheduling horizont.)


Regards,
Clemens
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