On Mon, Mar 10, 2025 at 05:59:31PM +0100, Fiona Klute wrote: > If a new reset event appears before the previous one has been > processed, the device can get stuck into a reset loop. This happens > rarely, but blocks the device when it does, and floods the log with > messages like the following: > > lan78xx 2-3:1.0 enp1s0u3: kevent 4 may have been dropped > > The only bit that the driver pays attention to in the interrupt data > is "link was reset". If there's a flapping status bit in that endpoint > data (such as if PHY negotiation needs a few tries to get a stable > link), polling at a slower rate allows the state to settle. > > This is a simplified version of a patch that's been in the Raspberry > Pi downstream kernel since their 4.14 branch, see also: > https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2447 > > Signed-off-by: Fiona Klute <fiona.klute@xxxxxx> > Cc: kernel-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > --- > For the stable crew: I've *tested* the patch with 6.12.7 and 6.13.5 on > a Revolution Pi Connect 4 (Raspberry Pi CM4 based device with built-in > LAN7800 as second ethernet port), according to the linked issue for > the RPi downstream kernel the problem should be present in all > maintained longterm kernel versions, too (based on how long they've > carried a patch). > > drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c | 12 +++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c b/drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c > index a91bf9c7e31d..7bf01a31a932 100644 > --- a/drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c > +++ b/drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c > @@ -173,6 +173,12 @@ > #define INT_EP_GPIO_1 (1) > #define INT_EP_GPIO_0 (0) > > +/* highspeed device, so polling interval is in microframes (eight per > + * millisecond) > + */ > +#define INT_URB_MICROFRAMES_PER_MS 8 > +#define MIN_INT_URB_INTERVAL_MS 8 > + > static const char lan78xx_gstrings[][ETH_GSTRING_LEN] = { > "RX FCS Errors", > "RX Alignment Errors", > @@ -4527,7 +4533,11 @@ static int lan78xx_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, > if (ret < 0) > goto out4; > > - period = ep_intr->desc.bInterval; > + period = max(ep_intr->desc.bInterval, > + MIN_INT_URB_INTERVAL_MS * INT_URB_MICROFRAMES_PER_MS); This calculation is completely wrong. For high-speed interrupt endpoints, the bInterval value is encoded using a logarithmic scheme. The actual interval in microframes is given by 2^(bInterval - 1) (see Table 9-13 in the USB 2.0 spec). Furthermore, when the value is passed to usb_fill_int_urb(), the interval argument must be encoded in the same way (see the kerneldoc for usb_fill_int_urb() in include/linux/usb.h). The encoded value corresponding to 8 ms is 7, not 64, since 8 ms = 64 uframes and 64 = 2^(7-1). > + dev_info(&intf->dev, > + "interrupt urb period set to %d, bInterval is %d\n", > + period, ep_intr->desc.bInterval); I doubt that this dev_info() will be very helpful to anyone (in addition to being wrong since the value in "period" is not the actual period). Alan Stern