Follow the advice in Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst: show() should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formatting the value to be returned to user space. Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@xxxxxxxxxx> --- V2 -> V3: Add description of changes from the previous version. V1 -> V2: Add #include <linux/sysfs.h> --- drivers/usb/core/endpoint.c | 11 ++++++----- drivers/usb/core/ledtrig-usbport.c | 3 ++- drivers/usb/core/port.c | 11 ++++++----- 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/endpoint.c b/drivers/usb/core/endpoint.c index 4b38b87a1343..e48399401608 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/endpoint.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/endpoint.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include "usb.h" @@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev, \ char *buf) \ { \ struct ep_device *ep = to_ep_device(dev); \ - return sprintf(buf, format_string, ep->desc->field); \ + return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, ep->desc->field); \ } \ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field) @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ static ssize_t wMaxPacketSize_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ep_device *ep = to_ep_device(dev); - return sprintf(buf, "%04x\n", usb_endpoint_maxp(ep->desc)); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%04x\n", usb_endpoint_maxp(ep->desc)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wMaxPacketSize); @@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, type = "Interrupt"; break; } - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", type); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", type); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); @@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ static ssize_t interval_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, interval /= 1000; } - return sprintf(buf, "%d%cs\n", interval, unit); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d%cs\n", interval, unit); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interval); @@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ static ssize_t direction_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, direction = "in"; else direction = "out"; - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", direction); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", direction); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(direction); diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/ledtrig-usbport.c b/drivers/usb/core/ledtrig-usbport.c index 85c999f71ad7..5e3c515991f3 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/ledtrig-usbport.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/ledtrig-usbport.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/of.h> @@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ static ssize_t usbport_trig_port_show(struct device *dev, struct usbport_trig_port, attr); - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", port->observed) + 1; + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", port->observed) + 1; } static ssize_t usbport_trig_port_store(struct device *dev, diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/port.c b/drivers/usb/core/port.c index e7da2fca11a4..45d7af00f8d1 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/port.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/port.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/pm_qos.h> #include <linux/component.h> #include <linux/usb/of.h> @@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ static ssize_t location_show(struct device *dev, { struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev); - return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", port_dev->location); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%08x\n", port_dev->location); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(location); @@ -191,7 +192,7 @@ static ssize_t connect_type_show(struct device *dev, break; } - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", result); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", result); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connect_type); @@ -210,7 +211,7 @@ static ssize_t over_current_count_show(struct device *dev, { struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev); - return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", port_dev->over_current_count); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", port_dev->over_current_count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(over_current_count); @@ -219,7 +220,7 @@ static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, { struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev); - return sprintf(buf, "%08x\n", port_dev->quirks); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%08x\n", port_dev->quirks); } static ssize_t quirks_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, @@ -254,7 +255,7 @@ static ssize_t usb3_lpm_permit_show(struct device *dev, p = "0"; } - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p); } static ssize_t usb3_lpm_permit_store(struct device *dev, -- 2.45.2