Re: Understanding 'lsusb -t'

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On 30/8/24 11:41 pm, Eyal Lebedinsky wrote:
On 30/8/24 10:32 pm, Greg KH wrote:
On Fri, Aug 30, 2024 at 10:14:20PM +1000, Eyal Lebedinsky wrote:
I assume that the generated list is a tree, so each leaf (Device/If) is on only one point.

I note this output:

$ lsusb -tv
/:  Bus 001.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/16p, 480M
     ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
[trimmed]
     |__ Port 004: Dev 004, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 480M
[trimmed]
     |__ Port 005: Dev 006, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 480M
[trimmed]
     |__ Port 006: Dev 019, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 480M
         ID 2109:2817 VIA Labs, Inc.
/:  Bus 002.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/10p, 10000M
[trimmed]
     |__ Port 006: Dev 006, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 5000M
         ID 2109:0817 VIA Labs, Inc.

I removed some content that is not relevant to my question.

Note the Bus 001.Port 006 and Bus 002.Port 006 entries.

I verified that both are for the same (one) device. They do not show when I disconnect it.
The device is an external 4-port USB3.0 hub. It is listed once as 480M and once as 5000M.
Nothing is plugged into any of the four ports.

Is this correct? Why does this device show twice in the list?

That's odd, as the same device shouldn't be on multiple busses.  Busses
are a "root port" on the system (i.e. a new PCI controller device), so
are you sure you just don't have multiple devices with the same
device/vendor id?

The hub is on an extension cable, and I just unplug it the hub.

What is the diff between running the command before and after removing a
single device?

$ lsusb -tv >lsusb-all.log
$ lsusb -tv >lsusb-less.log
$ diff -u lsusb-all.log lsusb-less.log
--- lsusb-all.log       2024-08-30 23:39:09.782062079 +1000
+++ lsusb-less.log      2024-08-30 23:39:22.608987407 +1000
@@ -48,8 +48,6 @@
              ID 0c45:7401 Microdia TEMPer Temperature Sensor
          |__ Port 004: Dev 018, If 1, Class=Human Interface Device, Driver=[none], 1.5M
              ID 0c45:7401 Microdia TEMPer Temperature Sensor
-    |__ Port 006: Dev 019, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 480M
-        ID 2109:2817 VIA Labs, Inc.
  /:  Bus 002.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/10p, 10000M
      ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
      |__ Port 004: Dev 002, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 5000M
@@ -58,5 +56,3 @@
              ID 0bda:0411 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Hub
      |__ Port 005: Dev 003, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 5000M
          ID 05e3:0612 Genesys Logic, Inc. Hub
-    |__ Port 006: Dev 006, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 5000M
-        ID 2109:0817 VIA Labs, Inc.

Also, here these the log messages when I reconnect the hub:

2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 1-6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 1-6: Product: USB2.0 Hub
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 1-6: Manufacturer: VIA Labs, Inc.
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: hub 1-6:1.0: USB hub found
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: hub 1-6:1.0: 4 ports detected
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 2-6: new SuperSpeed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 2-6: New USB device found, idVendor=2109, idProduct=0817, bcdDevice= 0.50
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 2-6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 2-6: Product: USB3.0 Hub
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: usb 2-6: Manufacturer: VIA Labs, Inc.
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: hub 2-6:1.0: USB hub found
2024-08-30T23:41:52+10:00 e7.eyal.emu.id.au kernel: hub 2-6:1.0: 4 ports detected


thanks,

greg k-h


--
Eyal at Home (eyal@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx)





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