Re: [PATCH v2] usb: dwc3: gadget: check drained isoc ep

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On Wed, May 08, 2024 at 11:03:00PM +0000, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
On Sun, May 05, 2024, Michael Grzeschik wrote:
On Wed, Apr 24, 2024 at 01:51:01AM +0000, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
> >
>
> Right. Unfortunately, dwc3 can only "guess" when UVC function stops
> pumping more request or whether it's due to some large latency. The
> logic to workaround this underrun issue will not be foolproof. Perhaps
> we can improve upon it, but the solution is better implement at the UVC
> function driver.

Yes, the best way to solve this is in the uvc driver.

> I thought we have the mechanism in UVC function now to ensure queuing
> enough zero-length requests to account for underrun/latency issue?
> What's the issue now?

This is actually only partially true. Even with the zero-length packages
it is possible that we run into underruns. This is why we implemented
this patch. This has happened because another interrupt thread with the
same prio on the same CPU as this interrupt thread was keeping the CPU

Do you have the data on the worst latency?

It was something a bit more then around 2ms AFAIR. Since with one frame
enqueued we only trigger the interrupt every 16 requests (16*125us = 2ms)

So with at least 2ms latency we did hit the sweet spot in several cases.

Can this other interrupt thread lower its priority relative to UVC? For
isoc endpoint, data is time critical.

The details are not that important. Sure the is a bug, that needed to be
solved. But all I wanted is to improve the overal dwc3 driver.

Currently dwc3 can have up to 255 TRBs per endpoint, potentially 255
zero-length requests. That's 255 uframe, or roughly ~30ms. Is your worst
latency more than 30ms? ie. no handling of transfer completion and
ep_queue for the whole 255 intervals or 30ms. If that's the case, we
have problems that cannot just be solved in dwc3.

Yes. But as mentioned above, this was not the case. Speaking of, there
is currently a bug in the uvc_video driver, that is not taking into
acount that actually every zero-length request should without exception
need to trigger an interrupt. Currently we also only scatter them over
the 16ms period, like with the actual payload. But since we feed the
video stream with the interrupts, we loose 2ms of potential ep_queue
calls with actual payload in the worst case.

My patch is already in the stack and will be send today.

busy. As the dwc3 interrupt thread get to its call, the time was already
over and the hw was already drained, although the started list was not
yet empty, which was causing the next queued requests to be queued to
late. (zero length or not)

Yes, this needed to be solved on the upper level first, by moving the
long running work of the other interrupt thread to another thread or
even into the userspace.

Right.


However I thought it would be great if we could somehow find out in
the dwc3 core and make the pump mechanism more robust against such
late enqueues.

The dwc3 core handling of events and ep_queue is relatively quick. I'm
all for any optimization in the dwc3 core for performance. However, I
don't want to just continue looking for workaround in the dwc3 core
without looking to solve the issue where it should be. I don't want to
sacrifice complexity and/or performance to other applications for just
UVC.

I totally understand this. And as we already found out more and more
about the underlying complexity of the dwc3 driver I see more and more
clearer how we have to handle the corner cases. I just started this
conversation with Avichal and you in the other thread.

https://lore.kernel.org/all/17192e0f-7f18-49ae-96fc-71054d46f74a@xxxxxxxxxx/

I think there is some work to come. As to be sure that everybody is on
the same page I will prepare a roadmap on how to proceed and what to
discuss. There are many cases interfering with each other which make the
solution pretty complex.

This all started with that series.

https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240307-dwc3-gadget-complete-irq-v1-0-4fe9ac0ba2b7@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

And patch 2 of this series did work well so far. The next move was this
patch.

Since the last week debugging we found out that it got other issues.
It is not allways save to read the HWO bit, from the driver.

Turns out that after an new TRB was prepared with the HWO bit set
it is not save to read immideatly back from that value as the hw
will be doing some operations on that exactly new prepared TRB.

We ran into this problem when applying this patch. The trb buffer list
was actually filled but we hit a false positive where the latest HWO bit
was 0 (probably due to the hw action in the background) and therefor
went into end transfer.


Thanks for the update.

Thanks,
Michael

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