Re: [PATCH 2/2] usb: typec: add support for PTN36502 redriver

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On 20/10/2023 08:13, Luca Weiss wrote:
On Tue Oct 17, 2023 at 10:34 AM CEST, Heikki Krogerus wrote:
Hi,

On Fri, Oct 13, 2023 at 04:24:48PM +0200, Luca Weiss wrote:
Add a driver for the NXP PTN36502 Type-C USB 3.1 Gen 1 and DisplayPort
v1.2 combo redriver.

Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Looks OK to me, but couple of nitpicks below. With those fixed:

Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
  drivers/usb/typec/mux/Kconfig    |  10 +
  drivers/usb/typec/mux/Makefile   |   1 +
  drivers/usb/typec/mux/ptn36502.c | 421 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 432 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Kconfig
index 65da61150ba7..816b9bd08355 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Kconfig
@@ -46,4 +46,14 @@ config TYPEC_MUX_NB7VPQ904M
  	  Say Y or M if your system has a On Semiconductor NB7VPQ904M Type-C
  	  redriver chip found on some devices with a Type-C port.
+config TYPEC_MUX_PTN36502
+	tristate "NXP PTN36502 Type-C redriver driver"
+	depends on I2C
+	depends on DRM || DRM=n
+	select DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE if DRM
+	select REGMAP_I2C
+	help
+	  Say Y or M if your system has a NXP PTN36502 Type-C redriver chip
+	  found on some devices with a Type-C port.
+
  endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Makefile b/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Makefile
index 76196096ef41..9d6a5557b0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/mux/Makefile
@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TYPEC_MUX_GPIO_SBU)	+= gpio-sbu-mux.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_TYPEC_MUX_PI3USB30532)	+= pi3usb30532.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_TYPEC_MUX_INTEL_PMC)	+= intel_pmc_mux.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_TYPEC_MUX_NB7VPQ904M)	+= nb7vpq904m.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TYPEC_MUX_PTN36502)	+= ptn36502.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/mux/ptn36502.c b/drivers/usb/typec/mux/ptn36502.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..91684a856f3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/mux/ptn36502.c
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * NXP PTN36502 Type-C driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Based on NB7VPQ904M driver:
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of_graph.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/usb/typec_dp.h>
+#include <linux/usb/typec_mux.h>
+#include <linux/usb/typec_retimer.h>
+
+#define PTN36502_CHIP_ID_REG				0x00
+#define PTN36502_CHIP_ID				0x02
+
+#define PTN36502_CHIP_REVISION_REG			0x01
+#define PTN36502_CHIP_REVISION_BASE(val)		FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 4), (val))
+#define PTN36502_CHIP_REVISION_METAL(val)		FIELD_GET(GENMASK(3, 0), (val))
+
+#define PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_REG			0x06
+#define PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_LANES_2			(2 << 2)
+#define PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_LANES_4			(3 << 2)
+#define PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_LINK_RATE_5_4GBPS		(2 << 0)
+
+/* Registers for lane 0 (0x07) to lane 3 (0x0a) have the same layout */
+#define PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_REG(n)			(0x07 + (n))
+#define PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_RX_GAIN_3DB		(2<<4)
+#define PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_TX_SWING_800MVPPD		(2<<2)
+#define PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_PRE_EMPHASIS_3_5DB	(1<<0)
+
+#define PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_REG				0x0b
+#define PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_PLUG_ORIENT_REVERSE		(1<<5)
+#define PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_AUX_CROSSBAR_SW_ON		(1<<3)
+#define PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_OFF			(0<<0)
+#define PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_USB_ONLY		(1<<0)
+#define PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_USB_DP			(2<<0)
+#define PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_DP			(3<<0)
+
+#define PTN36502_DEVICE_CTRL_REG			0x0d
+#define PTN36502_DEVICE_CTRL_AUX_MONITORING_EN		(1<<7)

You have couple of different styles here. Please try to always use
BIT() and GENMASK() macros when possible. At the very least put spaces
around << and >>.

Hi Heikki,

I was wondering when writing that whether GENMASK was actually proper
use for values you write to registers, when not actually used as a
bitmask.

Since the datasheet refers to e.g. with TX_SWING_800MVPPD (2<<2) that
you write a '2' to the correct bits of this register. But when using
BIT(3) kind of hides this relationship if someone refers back to the
datasheet. Or same with "3<<2" -> GENMASK(3, 2) or whatever.

The proper way is to define the MASK for the field GENMASK(3, 2) and then
use FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(3, 2), 2) to write 2 in this field.

You could replace with:
#define PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_TX_SWING_MASK		GENMASK(3, 2)
#define PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_TX_SWING_800MVPPD		(2)

and in the code
lane_ctrl_val = FIELD_PREP(PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_RX_GAIN_MASK,
			   PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_RX_GAIN_3DB) |
		FIELD_PREP(PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_TX_SWING_MASK,
			   PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_TX_SWING_800MVPPD) |
		FIELD_PREP(PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_PRE_EMPHASIS_MASK,
			   PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_PRE_EMPHASIS_3_5DB);

It's a little more verbose but it's much clearer and defines stuff correctly,
no confusion possible.

Neil


Let me know what you think.

Regards
Luca


+struct ptn36502 {
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct regulator *vdd18_supply;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	struct typec_switch_dev *sw;
+	struct typec_retimer *retimer;
+
+	struct typec_switch *typec_switch;
+
+	struct drm_bridge bridge;
+
+	struct mutex lock; /* protect non-concurrent retimer & switch */
+
+	enum typec_orientation orientation;
+	unsigned long mode;
+	unsigned int svid;
+};
+
+static int ptn36502_set(struct ptn36502 *ptn)
+{
+	bool reverse = (ptn->orientation == TYPEC_ORIENTATION_REVERSE);
+	unsigned int ctrl1_val = 0;
+	unsigned int lane_ctrl_val = 0;
+	unsigned int link_ctrl_val = 0;
+
+	switch (ptn->mode) {
+	case TYPEC_STATE_SAFE:
+		/* Deep power saving state */
+		regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_REG,
+			     PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_OFF);
+		return 0;
+
+	case TYPEC_STATE_USB:
+		/*
+		 * Normal Orientation (CC1)
+		 * A -> USB RX
+		 * B -> USB TX
+		 * C -> X
+		 * D -> X
+		 * Flipped Orientation (CC2)
+		 * A -> X
+		 * B -> X
+		 * C -> USB TX
+		 * D -> USB RX
+		 */
+
+		/* USB 3.1 Gen 1 only */
+		ctrl1_val = PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_USB_ONLY;
+		if (reverse)
+			ctrl1_val |= PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_PLUG_ORIENT_REVERSE;
+
+		regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_REG, ctrl1_val);
+		return 0;
+
+	default:
+		if (ptn->svid != USB_TYPEC_DP_SID)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* DP Altmode Setup */
+
+	switch (ptn->mode) {
+	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_C:
+	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_E:
+		/*
+		 * Normal Orientation (CC1)
+		 * A -> DP3
+		 * B -> DP2
+		 * C -> DP1
+		 * D -> DP0
+		 * Flipped Orientation (CC2)
+		 * A -> DP0
+		 * B -> DP1
+		 * C -> DP2
+		 * D -> DP3
+		 */
+
+		/* 4-lane DP */
+		ctrl1_val |= PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_DP;
+		link_ctrl_val |= PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_LANES_4;
+		break;
+
+	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_D:
+	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_F: /* State F is deprecated */
+		/*
+		 * Normal Orientation (CC1)
+		 * A -> USB RX
+		 * B -> USB TX
+		 * C -> DP1
+		 * D -> DP0
+		 * Flipped Orientation (CC2)
+		 * A -> DP0
+		 * B -> DP1
+		 * C -> USB TX
+		 * D -> USB RX
+		 */
+
+		/* USB 3.1 Gen 1 and 2-lane DP */
+		ctrl1_val |= PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_MODE_USB_DP;
+		link_ctrl_val |= PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_LANES_2;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	/* Enable AUX monitoring */
+	regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_DEVICE_CTRL_REG,
+		     PTN36502_DEVICE_CTRL_AUX_MONITORING_EN);
+
+	/* Enable AUX switch path */
+	ctrl1_val |= PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_AUX_CROSSBAR_SW_ON;
+	if (reverse)
+		ctrl1_val |= PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_PLUG_ORIENT_REVERSE;
+	regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_MODE_CTRL1_REG, ctrl1_val);
+
+	/* DP Link rate: 5.4 Gbps (HBR2) */
+	link_ctrl_val |= PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_LINK_RATE_5_4GBPS;
+	regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_DP_LINK_CTRL_REG, link_ctrl_val);
+
+	/*
+	 * For all lanes:
+	 * - Rx equivalization gain: 3 dB
+	 * - TX output swing control: 800 mVppd
+	 * - Pre-emphasis control: 3.5 dB
+	 */
+	lane_ctrl_val = PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_RX_GAIN_3DB |
+			PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_TX_SWING_800MVPPD |
+			PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_PRE_EMPHASIS_3_5DB;
+	regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_REG(0), lane_ctrl_val);
+	regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_REG(1), lane_ctrl_val);
+	regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_REG(2), lane_ctrl_val);
+	regmap_write(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_DP_LANE_CTRL_REG(3), lane_ctrl_val);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptn36502_sw_set(struct typec_switch_dev *sw, enum typec_orientation orientation)
+{
+	struct ptn36502 *ptn = typec_switch_get_drvdata(sw);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = typec_switch_set(ptn->typec_switch, orientation);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ptn->lock);
+
+	if (ptn->orientation != orientation) {
+		ptn->orientation = orientation;
+
+		ret = ptn36502_set(ptn);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ptn->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ptn36502_retimer_set(struct typec_retimer *retimer, struct typec_retimer_state *state)
+{
+	struct ptn36502 *ptn = typec_retimer_get_drvdata(retimer);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ptn->lock);
+
+	if (ptn->mode != state->mode) {
+		ptn->mode = state->mode;
+
+		if (state->alt)
+			ptn->svid = state->alt->svid;
+		else
+			ptn->svid = 0; // No SVID
+
+		ret = ptn36502_set(ptn);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ptn->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ptn36502_detect(struct ptn36502 *ptn)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &ptn->client->dev;
+	unsigned int reg_val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_CHIP_ID_REG,
+			  &reg_val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read chip ID\n");
+
+	if (reg_val != PTN36502_CHIP_ID)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "Unexpected chip ID: %x\n", reg_val);
+
+	ret = regmap_read(ptn->regmap, PTN36502_CHIP_REVISION_REG,
+			  &reg_val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read chip revision\n");
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "Chip revision: base layer version %lx, metal layer version %lx\n",
+		PTN36502_CHIP_REVISION_BASE(reg_val),
+		PTN36502_CHIP_REVISION_METAL(reg_val));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE)
+static int ptn36502_bridge_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
+				    enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)

I applied this patch and realised that that's not correctly aligned.
There are couple of extra spaces.

+{
+	struct ptn36502 *ptn = container_of(bridge, struct ptn36502, bridge);
+	struct drm_bridge *next_bridge;
+
+	if (!(flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	next_bridge = devm_drm_of_get_bridge(&ptn->client->dev, ptn->client->dev.of_node, 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(next_bridge)) {
+		dev_err(&ptn->client->dev, "failed to acquire drm_bridge: %pe\n", next_bridge);
+		return PTR_ERR(next_bridge);
+	}
+
+	return drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, next_bridge, bridge,
+				 DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_bridge_funcs ptn36502_bridge_funcs = {
+	.attach	= ptn36502_bridge_attach,
+};
+
+static int ptn36502_register_bridge(struct ptn36502 *ptn)
+{
+	ptn->bridge.funcs = &ptn36502_bridge_funcs;
+	ptn->bridge.of_node = ptn->client->dev.of_node;
+
+	return devm_drm_bridge_add(&ptn->client->dev, &ptn->bridge);
+}
+#else
+static int ptn36502_register_bridge(struct ptn36502 *ptn)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct regmap_config ptn36502_regmap = {
+	.max_register = 0x0d,
+	.reg_bits = 8,
+	.val_bits = 8,
+};
+
+static int ptn36502_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+	struct typec_switch_desc sw_desc = { };
+	struct typec_retimer_desc retimer_desc = { };
+	struct ptn36502 *ptn;
+	int ret;
+
+	ptn = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ptn), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ptn)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ptn->client = client;
+
+	ptn->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ptn36502_regmap);
+	if (IS_ERR(ptn->regmap)) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(ptn->regmap);
+	}
+
+	ptn->mode = TYPEC_STATE_SAFE;
+	ptn->orientation = TYPEC_ORIENTATION_NONE;
+
+	mutex_init(&ptn->lock);
+
+	ptn->vdd18_supply = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vdd18");
+	if (IS_ERR(ptn->vdd18_supply))
+		return PTR_ERR(ptn->vdd18_supply);
+
+	ptn->typec_switch = fwnode_typec_switch_get(dev->fwnode);
+	if (IS_ERR(ptn->typec_switch))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ptn->typec_switch),
+				     "Failed to acquire orientation-switch\n");
+
+	ret = regulator_enable(ptn->vdd18_supply);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable vdd18\n");
+
+	ret = ptn36502_detect(ptn);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_disable_regulator;
+
+	ret = ptn36502_register_bridge(ptn);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_disable_regulator;
+
+	sw_desc.drvdata = ptn;
+	sw_desc.fwnode = dev->fwnode;
+	sw_desc.set = ptn36502_sw_set;
+
+	ptn->sw = typec_switch_register(dev, &sw_desc);
+	if (IS_ERR(ptn->sw)) {
+		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ptn->sw),
+				    "Failed to register typec switch\n");
+		goto err_disable_regulator;
+	}
+
+	retimer_desc.drvdata = ptn;
+	retimer_desc.fwnode = dev->fwnode;
+	retimer_desc.set = ptn36502_retimer_set;
+
+	ptn->retimer = typec_retimer_register(dev, &retimer_desc);
+	if (IS_ERR(ptn->retimer)) {
+		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ptn->retimer),
+				    "Failed to register typec retimer\n");
+		goto err_switch_unregister;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_switch_unregister:
+	typec_switch_unregister(ptn->sw);
+
+err_disable_regulator:
+	regulator_disable(ptn->vdd18_supply);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ptn36502_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct ptn36502 *ptn = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+	typec_retimer_unregister(ptn->retimer);
+	typec_switch_unregister(ptn->sw);
+
+	regulator_disable(ptn->vdd18_supply);
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ptn36502_table[] = {
+	{ "ptn36502" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ptn36502_table);
+
+static const struct of_device_id ptn36502_of_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "nxp,ptn36502" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ptn36502_of_table);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ptn36502_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "ptn36502",
+		.of_match_table = ptn36502_of_table,
+	},
+	.probe		= ptn36502_probe,
+	.remove		= ptn36502_remove,
+	.id_table	= ptn36502_table,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(ptn36502_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PTN36502 Type-C driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

thanks,






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